UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
Start | FAQ | About
Menu Icon

QR Code Link :

Type :article
Subject :HG Finance
ISSN :2232-0660
Main Author :Yeop Yunus Nek Kamal, M Goury Arsalan, Abd Razak Ahmad Zainal Abidin, Md Latip Nor Azrin,
Title :Customer retention : atonement oriented recovery strategies in the retail banking industry in Malaysia
Place of Production :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Year of Publication :2017

Full Text :
The service recovery and customer retention has caught the attention of researchers and academics recently. Despite the popularity of the subject, there were still not much known about how the service recovery strategies influenced customer retention in service organizations. Although service firms made the best effort, service failures were inevitable. Service recoveries were the efforts made by firms to bring back aggrieved customer to satisfaction. If recovery strategies were not prompt, proper and effective, the frustrating customers would defect to competitor. Thus, service firms were losing customers and revenues. Customer retention was vital and dominant key to business competitiveness and profitability. The present research tested two dimensions namely, economical and psychological atonement oriented recovery strategies. Data were collected by distributing the structured 58 item-questionnaires to 377 lecturers of Malaysian public universities randomly stratified. Results of the analysis found that all strategies were correlated with customer retention, except the customer oriented recovery strategies. Multiple regression analysis found that, the customer retention variance was explained by 50% of the service recovery strategies. The research has thrown some lights on the understanding of how service recovery strategies have influenced customer retention. Apart from that a new instrument has been developed. It was recommended that future research be conducted in legal services, business consultancy or educational services using such instrument which perhaps would yield more interesting result.

References
1. Andreassen, T.W., (2010), Antecedent to satisfaction with service recovery. European Journal of Marketing, 31(1/2), pp 156-175. 2. Boshoff, C., & Staude, G. (2013). Satisfaction with service recovery: its measurement and its outcomes. South African Journal of Business Management, 34(3), pp. 9-16. 3. Bitner, M.J, Booms, B.M, & Tetreault, M.S. (1990). The service encounter: diagnosing favorable and unfavorable incidents. Journal of Marketing, 54(1), pp. 71-85. 4. Bateson, J.E.G., & Hoffman , K.D. (2009). Managing services marketing, text and readings 4th Ed. Dryden Press: New York. 5. Blodgett, J.G, Hill, D.J, &Tax, S.S. (2007). The effects of distributive, procedural, and interactional justice on post-complaint behavior. Journal of Retailing, 73(2), pp. 185-210. 6. Bitner, M.J., Booms, B.H., & Mohr, L.A. (2004). Critical service encounters: the employee’s viewpoints, in J.E.G, Bateson and K.D, Hoffman. (1999). Managing Services Marketing, The Dryden Press, Fort Worth, Dallas. 7. Conlon, D.E., & Murray, N.M. (2006). Customer perception of corporate responses to product complaints: the role of explanation. Academy of Management Journal, 39(4), pp. 1040-1056. 8. Grove., S.J., & Fisk, R.P., (2007), The Impact of Other Customers on Service Experiences: A Critical Incident Examination of Getting Along”, Journal of Retailing, Spring, pp. 63-85. 9. Hoffman, K.D & Bateson, J.E .G. (2007). Essentiasl of services marketing. Dryden Press: New York. 10. Hair, J.F., Jr., Anderson, R.E., Tatham, R.L., & Black, W.C. (2008). Multivariate data analysis, 5th Ed. Prentice Hall International Incorporations, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey. USA. 11. Lovelock, C.H, Patterson, P.G., & Walker, R.H. (2011). Services marketing; an Asia-Pasific Perspective, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall New Jersey. 12. Lovelock, C.,Wirtz J, & Keh, H.T. (2012). Services marketing in Asia, managing people, technology and strategy. Prentice Hall International Incorporation, Singapore, pp 231 . 13. Liden, S.B., & Skalen, P. (2013). The effect of service guarantee on service recovery. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 14(1), pp. 35-58. 14. Matilla, A.S., & Mount, D.J. (2013). The impact of selected customer characteristics and response time on e-Complaint satisfaction and return intent. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 22, pp. 135-145. 15. Matilla, A.S. (2011). The effectiveness of service recovery in a multi-industry settings. Journal of Services Marketing, 15(7), pp. 583-596. 16. Matilla, A.S., & Mount, D.J. (2013). The impact of selected customer characteristics and response time on e-Complaint satisfaction and return intent. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 22, pp. 135-145. 17. Mc Collough, Berry, L.L., & Yadav. (2010). An empirical investigation of customer satisfaction after service failure and recovery. Journal of Service Research, JSR, Thousand Oaks, November. 18. Maxham, J.G.III. (2010). The service recovery’s influence on customers satisfaction, positive word of mouth and purchase intentions. Journal of Business Research, 54(2). 19. Ramayah & Koay. (2012). Internet banking: customer awareness and acceptance in Penang, Proceeding of the first international business seminar, City Bayview Hotel, November. 20. Rushaime ZY, Nek Kamal YY, Zolkafli H, Ilias S, & Haim Hilman, A. (2014). Service recovery satisfaction in higher education institutions. Proceeding of international conference on service management, Institute for International Management and Technology, Radison Hotel, New Delhi, Mac 1-2. 21. Rohaya , S & Nor Hayati, A. (2014). Bank managers: how they perceived internet banking. Proceeding of International Symposium on Human Resources Strategies for Sustainable Competitiveness, for Industry Growth, Mandarin Oriental Hotel Majapahit, Surabaya Dec 2-4. 22. Sudin H, Norafifah, A & Planisek, SL. (2004). Bank patronage factors of Muslim and non muslim customers. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 16(7) 299-313 23. Sparks, B.A. & McKoll-Kennedy, J. (2011). Justice strategy options for increased customer satisfaction in a service recovery setting. Journal of Business Research, 54 (3), pp. 209-218. 24. Susskind, A.M. (2010). I told you so!: restaurants customers’ words of mouth communication patterns. Cornell Hotel And Restaurants Administration Quarterly, Apr. 25. Soderlund, M. (2008). Customer satisfaction and its consequences on customer Behavior revisited- the impact of different levels of satisfaction on words of mouth, Feedback to the Supplier and loyalty. International Journal of Service Industries Management, 9 (2), pp. 169-188. 26. Summers, J.O. (2011). Guidelines for conducting research and publication in marketing: From conceptualization through the review process. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 29(4), pp. 405-415. 27. Yavas, U., Karatepe, O.M., Avci, T., & Tetinkus, M. (2013). Antecedents and outcomes of service recovery performance: an empirical study of frontline employees in Turkish banks. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 21(5), pp. 1-12 28. Zins, A.H. (2011). Relative attitudes and commitment in customer loyalty models. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 12(3), pp. 269-294. 29. Zeithaml, V.A., & Bitner, M.J. (2013). Services marketing, integrating customer focus across the firm. International Edition, Mcgraw Hill, New York.

This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials.
You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research.

Back to previous page

Installed and configured by Bahagian Automasi, Perpustakaan Tuanku Bainun, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
If you have enquiries, kindly contact us at pustakasys@upsi.edu.my or 016-3630263. Office hours only.