UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
Start | FAQ | About

QR Code Link :

Type :article
Subject :L Education
Main Author :Hanifah Mahat
Additional Authors :Mohmadisa Hashim
Yazid Saleh
Saiyidatina Balkhis Norkhaidi
Title :Factor analysis on energy saving knowledge among primary school students in Malaysia: a case study in Batang Padang district, Perak.
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Sains Kemanusiaan
Year of Publication :2019
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
This article verified the key elements for the determinants of students’ knowledge in sustainable practices of energy saving. This study involved 423 students from ten primary schools in Batang Padang district, Perak, Malaysia. A five-level Likert scale was used as an instrument to record the responses. Overall, the questionnaire achieved reliability, with Cronbach alpha values for each variable being greater than 0.7. The data obtained were processed using exploratory factor analysis to observe the factors’ structure of energy saving knowledge. Next, confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to validate the pre-determined constructs. The findings from both analyses identified and validated the four key elements of students’ knowledge of sustainable energy conservation practice as: (i) electricity saving; (ii) water saving; (iii) maintaining environmental practice; and (iv) practice of the 3Rs (recycle, reuse and reduce)

References

1. Amir Hamzah, S., & Chee, K. C. (2012). Attitude and practice of primary school students in sustainable concepts. In National Conference on Sustainable Development and Education, 2012 (pp. 1–7). Pulau Pinang, Malaysia: Institut Pendidikan Guru Kampus Tuanku Bainun, Bukit Mertajam.

2. Babbie, E. (2007). Conducting qualitative field research. In The practice of social research (11th ed.). New York, NY: Thomson Wadsworth.

3. Byrne, B. M. (2010). Structural equation modeling with AMOS: Basic concepts, applications, and programming. New York, NY: Routledge.

4. Child, D. (1990). The essentials of factor analysis, second edition. London, UK: Cassel Educational Limited.

5. Chua Y. P. (2009). Ujian Regresi, Analisis Faktor dan Analisis SEM. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: McGraw-Hill. [In Malay]

6. Domka, L. (2004). Environmental education at preschool. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education, 13(3), 258–263.

7. Doost, H. K., Sanusi, Z., Fariddudin, F., & Jegatesan, G. (2011). Institutions of higher education and partnerships in education for sustainable development: Case study of the regional centre of expertise (RCE) Penang, Malaysia. Journal of Sustainable Development, 4(3), 108–117.

8. Fielding, K. S., & Head, B. W. (2012). Determinants of young Australians’ environmental actions: The role of responsibility attributions, locus of control, knowledge and attitudes. Environmental Education Research, 18(2), 171–186.

9. Foo, K. Y. (2013). A vision on the role of environmental higher education contributing to the sustainable development in Malaysia. Journal of Cleaner Production, 61, 6–12.

10. Hagglund, S., & Samuelsson, I. P. (2009). Early childhood education and learning for sustainable development and citizenship. International Journal of Early Childhood, 41(2), 49–64.

11. Hair, J. F., Anderson, R. E., Tatham, R. L., & Black, W. C. (2010). Multivariate data analysis (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.

12. Hanifah, M., Mohamad Suhaily Yusri, C. N., & Shaharudin, I. (2013). Awareness of education for sustainable development through sustainable school programme among school students in Malaysia. GEOGRAFI, 1(2), 44–58

13. Hanifah, M. (2014). Awareness and educational commitment to sustainable development through community schools sustainable schools rogramme in Malaysia (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung Malim.

14. Hanifah, M., Yazid, S., Mohmadisa, H., & Nasir, N. (2016). Model development on awareness of education for sustainable schools development in Malaysia. Indonesian Journal of Geography, 48(1), 39–48.

15. Hazura, A. B. (2009). Relationship between religious devotion, epistomoly and Muslim student environmental knowledge and attitude and behaviour towards environment (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang.

16. Higgs, A. L., & McMillan, V. M. (2006). Teaching through modelling: Four schools, experiences in sustainability education. Journal of Environmental Education, 38(1), 39–53.

17. Hopkins, C., & McKeown, R. (2002). Environment education for sustainability: Responding to the global challenges. In. D. Tilbury, R. B. Stevenson, J. Fien, & Schreuder (Eds.), Education and sustainability: Responding to the global challenge (pp 13-24). Cambridge, UK: IUCN (World Conservation Union).

18. Joshi, U. (2009). Education for sustainable development - The Role of University. International Forum of Teaching and Studies Marietta, 5(1), 62–69.

19. KeTTHA. (2015). 2014 Annual Report. Putrajaya, Malaysia.

20. MAMPU. (2012). Green ICT initiatives in the Public Service As Business Support of Environmental Protection and Nature.

21. Meager, N., Tyers, C., Perryman, S., Rick, J., & Willison, R. (2002). Awareness, knowledge and exercise of individual employment rights. Employment Relations Research Series, 15.

22. Moroye, C. (2005). Common ground: An ecological perspective on teaching and learning. Curriculum and Teaching Dialogue, 7(1/2), 123–139.

23. Noraziah, M. Y., & Latipah, S. (2010). Environmental education in Islamic education: The role of teachers. In The 4th International Conference on Teacher Education (pp. 839–851). Bandung, Indonesia

24. Nurul Hidayah Liew, A. (2012). Environmental education across the curriculum in primary schools: A preliminary assessment. In International Environment & Health Conference (pp. 195– 204). Pulau Pinang (Penang), Malaysia.

25. Nurul Hidayah Liew, A., Haryati, S., & Seow, W. T. (2013). Knowledge and behaviors of students for the environment: A preliminary study. In 4th National Conference of Geography & Environmental (pp. 343–347).

26. Ozdemir, O., & Uzun, N. (2006). The effect of science and nature activities carried out according to the green class model on preschool student’s environment perception. Journal of Child Development and Education, 1(2), 12–20.

27. Pallant, J. (2010). A step by step guide to data analysis using the SPSS Program (4th ed.). North Ryde, NSW, Australia: McGraw-Hill.

28. Palmer, J., & Neal, P. (1994). The handbook of environmental education. London, UK: Routledge.

29. Richmond, J. M., & Morgan, R. F. (1977). A national survey of the environmental knowledge and attitudes of fifth year pupilsin England. Columbus, OH: ERIC/SMEAC Information Reference Center.

30. Scoullos, M., & Malotidi, V. (2004). Handbook on methods used in environmental education and education. Athens, Greece: MIO-ECSDE. Retrieved from http://www.medies.net/_ uploaded_files/publications/HANDBOOK._ENGpdf.pdf

31. Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2009). Research methods for business: A skill building approach (5th ed.). London, UK: John Wiley & Sons.

32. Selamah, M., & Rizaudin, S. (2005). Use of energy resources, employment and economic growth in Malaysia: Reason-cause analysis. Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia, 39(2005), 25.

33. Schmidt, E. J. (2007). From intention to action: The role of environmental awareness on college student. Journal of Undergraduate Research, 10, 1-4.

34. Schumacker, R. E., & Lomax, R. G. (2004). A beginner's guide to structural equation modeling. (2nd ed.). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

35. Sterling, S. (2003). Whole systems thinking as a basis for paradigm change in education: Explorations in the context of sustainability (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of Bath, Bath.

36. UNESCO. (2012). Education for sustainable development good practices in early childhood. Paris, France: UNESCO.

37. Zainol, M., Wong, W. L., & Mohd Rashid, A. H. (2013). Students' perceptions of learning outcomes in engineering course. Jurnal Teknologi, 62(1), 41–48.

 


This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials.
You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research.

Back to previous page

Installed and configured by Bahagian Automasi, Perpustakaan Tuanku Bainun, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
If you have enquiries, kindly contact us at pustakasys@upsi.edu.my or 016-3630263. Office hours only.