Layout Tambaklorok Fisherman village of low-income housing: a case study of the Central Java, Indonesia

Mohamed Nor Azhari Azman

QR Code Link :
Type :	article
Subject :	HB Economic Theory
Main Author :	Mohamed Nor Azhari Azman
Additional Authors :	Kevin John Downing Lulut Indrianingrum
Title :	Layout Tambaklorok Fisherman village of low-income housing: a case study of the Central Java, Indonesia

Place of Production :	Tanjong Malim
Publisher :	Fakulti Teknikal dan Vokasional
Year of Publication :	2019
Corporate Name :	Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Puddles are a common sight in the coastal fisherman villages located near the Java Sea. . One of these villages is Tambaklorok locatedin Semarang, Central Java. The village is in a slum area and is mostly populated by underprivileged people in Semarang with low quality of housing conditions. This paper identifies how the people of these fishing villages build their house on a low income. The research used a qualitative approach togain an in-depth discussion regarding the housing structure. The research relied on a series of interviews and field observations. It was determined that interviews could give a deeper insight into the housing structure. For this reason, interviewees were carefully chosen from the Tambaklorok population. The 11 heads of family that were involved in the interview process, were categorized as poor families with poor housing conditions. The house foundations, material of roof, walls, floors, and latrines were all included in the analysis. The result shows that the average size of the house is 30 m2, using conventional stone foundation, asbestos roof, unrefined bricks wall and contained bare earthen floors which were sometimes inundated by tidal floods. In addition, it was found that room height was 2.5 m and there was no toilet in the house. Most of families were using landfill or sand sacks to elevate the housing floor and used stilts structure. To overcome these matters,the government provided the public toilet and bath upgraded the infrastructure of the shipyard and road in order to bring up the better economic development wealth for the Tambaklorok fisherman village.

References

1. Alkire, S. and Santos, M. E. (2010) Acute Multidimensional Poverty: a new index for developing countries, Background paper for the 2010 Human Development Report, UNDP.

2. Béné, C., Neiland, A., Jolley, T., Ovie, S., Sule, O., Ladu, B., Mindjimba, K., Tiotsop, F., Baba, M., Dara, L., Zakara, A. & Quensiere, J. (2003a). Inland Fisheries, Poverty, and Rural Livelihoods in the Lake Chad Basin. Journal of Asian and African Studies, 38(1), 17–51. https://doi.org/10.1177/002190960303800102

3. Béné, C., A. Neiland, T. Jolley, B. Ladu, S. Ovie, O. Sule, O. Baba, Belal E., K. Mindjimba, F. Tiotsop, L. Dara, A. Zakara, and J. Quensiere. (2003b). “Natural-Resource Institutions and Property Rights in Inland African Fisheries. The Case of the Lake Chad Basin Region.” International Journal of Social Economics 30(3):275-301.

4. Casson, F.F., Zucchero, A., Boscolo, A.B., Malusa, E., Veronese, C., Boscolo, P.R., Chiereghin, F., Boscolo, C.P., Mancarella, P. & Mastrangelo, G. (1998). Work and chronic health effects among fishermen in Chioggia, Italy. Giornale italiano di medicina del lavoro ed ergonomia, 20(2), 68-74.

5. Biro Pusat Statistik (BPS). (2018). https://www.bps.go.id/pressrelease/2018/01/02/1413/persentase-penduduk-miskinseptember-2017-mencapai-10-12-persen.html [Accesed: 1/8/2018]

6. Development Planning Agency at Sub-National Level of Semarang City (2011) Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kota Semarang.

7. Dimitra, S., & Yuliastuti, N. (2012). Potensi kampung nelayan sebagai modal permukiman berkelanjutan di Tambaklorok, kelurahan Tanjung Mas. Jurnal Teknik PWK, 1(1), 11–19. Retrieved from https://ejournal3.undip.ac.id/index.php/pwk/article/view/409

8. Goenmiandari, B., Silas, J., & Supriharjo, R. (2010). Konsep Penataan Permukiman Bantaran Sungai di Kota Banjarmasin berdasarkan Budaya Setempat. In Seminar Nasional Perumahan Permukiman Dalam Pembangunan Kota (pp. 1–14).

9. Hood, E. (2005). Dwelling disparities: How poor housing leads to poor health. Environmental Health Perspectives, 113(5). https://doi.org/10.1289/ehp.113-a310

10. Indrianingrum, L. (2017). Housing ownership and affordability among low-income society in the poorest sub-district of Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 1818, p. 20019). AIP Publishing.

11. Manomano, T., & Tanga, P. (2018). Housing Needs: the Quality and Quantity of Housing Provided By the Government for the Poor in the Eastern Cape Province in South Africa. Social Work, 54(1), 19–36. https://doi.org/10.15270/54-1-612

12. Marpaung, B. O. Y., & Silaban, N. W. (2018). The spatial study of unplanned settlements on the coastal of Belawan Medan fishermen village. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 126, p. 12151). IOP Publishing.The spatial study of . In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 126, p. 12151). IOP Publishing.

13. Mensah, J. V., & Antwi, B. K. (2002). Problems of artisanal marine fishermen in Ghana: the way ahead. Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography, 23(2), 217-235.

14. Mussadun, & Nurpratiwi, P. (2016). Kajian Penyebab Kemiskinan Masyarakat Nelayan di Kampung Tambak Lorok. Journal of Regional and City Planning, 27(1), 49–67. https://doi.org/10.5614/jrcp.2016.27.1.5

15. Natalia, M., & Alie, M. M. (2014). Kajian Kemiskinan Pesisir di Kota Semarang (Studi Kasus: Kampung Nelayan Tambak Lorok). Jurnal Teknik PWK, III(1), 50–59.

16. Oberta, A. F., Poye, L., & Compton, S. P. (2018). Releasability of asbestos fibers from weathered roof cement. Journal of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, (justaccepted), 1–20.

17. Pittungnapoo, W. (2012). Hybrid forms of living: Bangrakam, Phitsanuloke, Thailand. Urban Water, 122, 239.

18. Panudju, B.(1999). Pengadaan Perumahan Kota dengan Peran Serta Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah. Bandung: Penerbit Alumni.

19. Sukanto, H., Budiana, E. P., & Putra, B. H. H. (2016). Simulation of effects of direction and air flow speed on temperature distribution in the room covered by various roof materials. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 1717, p. 30019). AIP Publishing.

20. Sunarti, Rahdriawan, M., Dewi, A. P., & Widiarta, J. R. (2018). Hierarchy model of Tambak Lorok slum area transformation to support marine tourism kampong. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 202, No. 1, p. 012061). IOP Publishing.

21. Social Work Policy Institute. (2006). Housing. [Online] Available: http://www.socialworkpolicy.org/research/housing.html. [Accessed: 1/2/2018].

22. Thompson, C., Johnson, T., & Hanes, S. (2016). Vulnerability of fishing communities undergoing gentrification. Journal of Rural Studies, 45, 165–174.

23. UN HABITAT. (2015). Habitat III issue papers. New York: UN Habitat. [Online] Available: http://unhabitat.org. [Accessed: 1/3/2016].

24. Zahari, D. A., & Dhayaalan, J. D. J. (2016). The Perception of Malaysian ESL Tertiary Level Students on the IELTS Test. Asian Journal of Education and Training, 2(1), 1-6.

25. Zainol, I. N. H., Azman, A., Yusof, M. M., Bahrin, F. K., & Shaed, M. M. (2018). The Needs Deficit of Pre-Release Juvenile Offenders to be Re-Integrated into the Educational System. International Journal of Asian Social Science, 8(8), 614-621.

26. Zayapragassarazan, Z. (2017). Preparedness of Interns for Hospital Practice before and after an Orientation Programme. Online Submission, 3(2), 105-109.

27. Zeyn, E. (2018). The Effect of Internal Audit Quality on Financial Accountability Quality at Local Government. Journal of Accounting, Business and Finance Research, 4(2), 74-82.

28. Zhang, W. B. (2018). Growth, Residential Distribution, and Land Price in an Integrated Solow’s Growth and Alonso’s Residential Model. Asian Themes in Social Sciences Research, 2(1), 23-31.

This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials.
You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research.

Back to previous page