UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti hubungan antara penggunaan media sosial dengan tingkah
laku agresif dalam kalangan pelajar sekolah menengah swasta. Kajian juga meninjau dan meneliti
jenis-jenis media sosial yang dominan serta perbezaan penggunaan media sosial dan tingkah
laku agresif di kawasan bandar dan luar bandar. Kajian ini berbentuk kajian kes dengan
menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan instrumen soal selidik. Pemilihan responden
kajian dijalankan secara persampelan rawak mudah yang melibatkan 278 orang pelajar dari
Tingkatan 3 hingga Tingkatan 5 di sekolah menengah swasta kawasan Ipoh dan Taiping, Perak.
Instrumen kajian yang digunakan ialah soal selidik berstruktur. Data dianalisis
dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan inferens. Analisis deskriptif mengukur
penggunaan media sosial pelajar dan jenis media sosial yang dominan, manakala statistik
inferens pula melibatkan ujian korelasi Spearman dan ujian t sampel bebas yang menerangkan
hubungan serta perbezaan antara pemboleh ubah kajian. Hasil kajian menunjukkan media sosial
Facebook (46.4%) yang paling dominan diikuti oleh YouTube (21.9%), Instagram (19.8%),
WeChat (9.4%) dan lain-lain (2.6%). Seterusnya, dapatan kajian juga menunjukkan
bahawa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan tetapi lemah antara media sosial Facebook
(r=0.29), Instagram (r=0.12), YouTube (r=0.17) dan WeChat (r=0.19) dengan tingkah laku agresif
pelajar. Sampel kajian seramai 278 pelajar telah dipilih secara rawak dan diagih kepada
kumpulan bandar (n=139) dan kumpulan luar bandar (n=139). Dapatan kajian menunjukkan
terdapat perbezaan signifikan [t(276)=2.53, p |
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