UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
Start | FAQ | About

QR Code Link :

Type :final_year_project
Main Author :Khairun Hanisah Kamarudin
Title :The effect of caffeine on recovery in sprinters Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idirs
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Sains Sukan dan Kejurulatihan
Year of Publication :2021
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
PDF Guest :Click to view PDF file
PDF Full Text :Login required to access this item.

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Research on the effect of caffeine is widening all over the world and caffeine is most likely known as an ergogenic aid in enhancing sports performance and recovery faster. The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of caffeine on recovery heart rate in UPSI Sprinters. Individual heart rate produced may vary at different time of the day and their food intake. 10 male sprinter athletes (n=IO) from Fox Athletics Club of Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris had participated in this study. Participants were divided into two groups, caffeine group (n=5) and control group (n=5) accordingly. Training sessions were conducted with one week interval and sprint training were performed by the sprinters as the exercise load method. Control group was not given any caffeine (0.00 mg/kg) while the caffeine group was given 3.00-3.50 mg/kg of caffeine dosage before the training session begun. The sprint training involved sprinting in distance set of 10m, 30m, 50m, 80m and 100m with 5 minutes rest interval between sets and ended with cooling down. Multiple heart rate recovery (HRR) recorded according to the time trend lmin, 5th min, 10th min, 20th min, 30th min, 40th min, 50th min and 60th min 5 minutes after the session end. The heart rate of recovery on time trend for both groups, control and caffeine group were significantly different (p < 0.05). As there was an interaction effect between control and caffeine group in recovery heart rate with the time trend in UPSI sprinters, which the HRR of caffeine group was linearly decreasing from the first minute to the 60th minute lower than the control group. HRR of control group was also decreasing linearly but higher than the caffeine group from the first minute to 60th minute. Thus, caffeine does help sprinters to recover faster within a safe limit of caffeine dosage intake.    

References

An, S. M., Park, J. S., & Kim, S. H. (2014). Effect of energy drink dose on exercise capacity, heart rate       recovery  and  heart  rate variability  after high-intensity exercise.  Journal of exercise nutrition & biochemistry, 18(1), 31.

 

Bracco, D., Ferrarra, J.M., Arnaud,  M. J., Jequier, E., & Schutz, Y. (1995).  Effects of caffeine on energy metabolism, heart rate,  and  methylxanthine  metabolism  in lean  and obese women. American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism, 269(4), E671-E678. https://doi.org/10. l 152/ajpendo.1995.269.4.e671    

 

Bunsawat, K., White, D. W., Kappus, R. M., & Baynard, T. (2015). Caffeine delays autonomic recovery following acute exercise. European journal of preventive cardiology, 22(11), 1473-1479.

 

Corti, R., Binggeli, C., Sudano, I., Spieker, L., Hanseler,  E., Ruschitzka, F., ... &  Noll, G. (2002). Coffee acutely increases sympathetic nerve activity and blood pressure independently of caffeine content: role of habitual versus nonhabitual drinking. Circulation, 106(23), 2935-2940.

 

Deus, L.A., Sousa, C. V., Rosa, T. S., Souto Filho, J.M., Santos, P.A., Barbosa, L. D., ... & Simoes, H. G. (2019). Heart rate variability in middle-aged sprint and endurance athletes. Physiology & behavior, 205, 39-43.

 

Fisher, J.P. (2014).Autonomic control of the heart during exercise in humans: role of skeletal muscle afferents. Experimental physiology, 99(2), 300-305.

 

Gonzaga, L.A., Vanderlei, L. C. M., Gomes, R. L., & Valenti, V. E. (2017). Caffeine affects autonomic control of heart rate and blood pressure recovery after aerobic exercise in young adults: a crossover study. Scientific reports, 7(1), 1-8.

 

Graham, T. E. (2001). Caffeine and exercise. Sports medicine, 31(11), 785-807.

 

Koenig, J., Jarczok, M. N., Kuhn, W., Morsch, K., Schafer, A., Hillecke, T. K., & Thayer, J.

F. (2013b). Impact of Caffeine on Heart Rate Variability: A Systematic Review. Journal of Caffeine Research, 3(1), 22-37. https://doi.or g/10 .1089/ jc r.2013.0009

 

Korman, P. l., Straburzynska-Lupa, A., Kusy, K., Kantanista, A., & Zielinski, J. (2016b). Changes in body surface temperature during speed endurance work-out in highly­ trained male sprinters. Infrared Physics & Technology, 78, 209-213. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infrared.2016.08.003

 

Lahiri, M. K., Chicos, A., Bergner, D., Ng, J., Banthia, S., Wang, N. C., ... & Goldberger, J. J. (2012). Recovery of heart rate variability and  ventricular  repolarization  indices following exercise. Annals of Noninvasive Electrocardiology, 17(4), 349-360.

 

Lee, H. W. (2000). A study on caffeine  containing  foods  and  the  effect  of  caffeine  in humans. Culinary Research, 6(3), 343-355.

 

Pickering, C., & Grgic, J. (2019). Caffeine and exercise: what next?. Sports Medicine, 49(7), 1007-1030.

Pincomb, G. A., Lovallo, W.R., Passey, R. B., Whitsett, T. L., Silverstein, S. M., & Wilson,

M. F. (1985). Effects of caffeine on vascular resistance, cardiac output and myocardial contractility in young men. The  American Journal  of  Cardiology,   56(1),  119- 122. doi:10.10 l 6/0002-9149(85)90578-8

 

Plowman, S. A., & Smith, D. L. (2007). Anaerobic metabolism during exercise. Sports -Spec ific Rehabilitation, 23, 213-230.

 

Powers, S. K., Howley, E. T., & Quindry, J. (2007). Exercise physiology: Theory and application to fitness and peiformance (pp. 303-308). New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.

 

Smith, A. (2002). Effects of caffeine on human behavior. Food and chemical toxicology, 40(9),

1243-1255.

 

Spriet, L. L. (2014). Exercise and sport performance with low doses of caffeine.  Sports medicine, 44(2), 175-184.

 

Turley,  K. R., Rivas, J. D., Townsend,  J. R., & Morton, A. B. (2017). Effects of caffeine on heart rate variability in boys. Journal of Caffeine Research, 7(2), 71-77.

 

van de Vegte,  Y. J., van der Harst, P., & Verweij,  N. (2018). Heart rate recovery 10 seconds after cessation of exercise predicts death. Journal of the  American Heart Association, 7(8), e008341.

Vansickle, J., Putnam, R., Harris, M., Garcia, M., Bell, B., Nelson, M., & Lowery, L. (2020). Caffeine Intake Does Not Negatively Affect Heart Rate Variability in Physically Active University Students: Preliminary Findings. Current Developments in Nutrition, 4(Supplement_2), 1770. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdn/nzaa066 025

 


This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials.
You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research.

Back to previous page

Installed and configured by Bahagian Automasi, Perpustakaan Tuanku Bainun, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
If you have enquiries with this repository, kindly contact us at pustakasys@upsi.edu.my or Whatsapp +60163630263 (Office hours only)