The determination of an effective radius of an optically trapped polystyrene microbead distribution near a water air interface

Muhammad Safuan Mat Yeng@Mat Zin

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Type :	thesis
Subject :	TP Chemical technology
Main Author :	Muhammad Safuan Mat Yeng@Mat Zin
Title :	The determination of an effective radius of an optically trapped polystyrene microbead distribution near a water air interface

Place of Production :	Tanjong Malim
Publisher :	Fakulti Sains dan Matematik
Year of Publication :	2019
Notes :	with cd
Corporate Name :	Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

The research aimed to determine the effective radius (r*) of a trapped polystyrene microbead near a water-air interface and to develop a 3-dimensional piezostage control module for optical trapping within micrometre range. This study involved the development of a control program so called PZStage and the determination of r* near the water-air interface. PZStage was developed on the LabVIEW platform to control laser focus location in the trapping medium. A 3 µm bead was trapped in water at several heights towards the free space in a special design test cell. The temporal displacement data of the trapped bead was recorded by a quadrant photodiode (QPD) and analysed by a custom made program namely OSCal to determine r*. PZStage was well developed which enabled precise laser focus control in 20 µm range in three mutually orthogonal directions. The result showed that r* was constant at any focus height at fixed water thickness and laser power. Besides, r* depended on laser power at fixed laser focus height and water thickness in the form of exponentially decaying relation. In conclusion, PZStage was successfully developed to precisely control laser focus toward water-air interface, and the r* was found to be dependent on laser power rather than laser focus height within the set experimental conditions. The research implied that the low laser power was possible for optical trapping near the water-air interface with appropriate water thickness selection. However, consideration must be taken into account since the trap was shifted away from the laser focus as the focus height increases due to scattering force.

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