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Type :thesis
Subject :P Language and Literature
Main Author :Mohamad Qayyum Mohamad Rozlan
Title :A case study of the criticality of Teaching English as Second Language (TESL) student teachers reflective entries
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Bahasa dan Komunikasi
Year of Publication :2022
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
This study aims to examine the criticality of the reflection written by the Teaching English as a Second Language (TESL) student teachers while undertaking a course in the TESL programme. In addition, the study also aims to assess the reflection components in the student teachers’ reflective entries. The pedagogical reasoning that influences student teachers’ choice of topics in writing their reflection is also being studied in this research. This study employs a case study design in which the data were analysed qualitatively. The reflective entries of student teachers were collected, and the data were analysed using content analysis method. The data from semistructured interviews were analysed according to 5 main themes which are further branched out into several sub-themes. There were 29 student teachers, in their sixth semester in a teacher education university in Malaysia, who participated in the study. They were taking a pedagogical course which prepared them for their teaching practice. This study used two instruments: reflective journal entries and semistructured interviews. The document analysis was used to analyse the data obtained from the student teachers’ reflective entries. The assessment of their written reflective entries made use of Kember et al. (2008) four-category protocol and Lau (2016) holistic framework. The majority of the student teachers demonstrated that they achieved only the second level of the depthness of reflection, which is “understanding” followed by “reflection,” “non-reflective,” and “critical reflection.” There were three components discussed in this study: strengths and weaknesses, skills improvement, and behavioural change. Lastly, there were twenty pedagogical reasonings that the student teachers employed in writing their reflective entries. The findings of this study can impact the teaching and learning process in a teacher education programme and teachers’ professional development.

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