Entity Relationship Diagram (ERD) is the conceptual model of database design which serves as a visual starting point for database architecture. Database design represents structural diagrams of information systems. Thus, it needs to be constructed comprehensively. It was included in the ASK and SK curriculum which was introduced in 2017. Many students and even teachers are struggling in learning this topic as the content of this topic in form 3, form 4 and form 5 were using different notation. Hence, ERDeeds, a mobile application using the Project-Based Learning (PBL) and Computational Thinking (CT) approach, offers ERD problem solving efficiently. It aims to help teachers and students in learning ERD and understand ERD concept and development interactively anywhere at any time. Evolutionary prototyping methodology was adopted in developing this app. The evaluation of ERDeeds shows that an average score of 76% was given based on the analysis using System Usability Scale (SUS.....

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Nowadays, the web-based systems for stray animals are common, but unfortunately, it’s come with limited functions. It is due to the limited functionality which can really help to solve the problems bring by the strays, hence these websites are neglected. Thus, the project entitled “Development of an Interactive Web-Based System for Stray Cats and Dogs (Paws League Welfare)” is proposed. The inconvenience caused by stray animals was gathered from residents of Jalan Repok Sarikei. Additionally, requirements and needs for the system were also solicited. The system was created by using extreme programming (XP) as the methodology. After the system was built, it is tested by 10 users which is residents of Jalan Repok Area and 3 admins of Love and Rescue Animal Clubs. The overall result on the user interface is good. The most functionalities are also acceptable by the users and admins. Although the system is simple with less features and functionalities, but the assessment an.....

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This study aims to address social deviance, social interaction, and social support issues  faced by rural left-behind children in Dafang County, China, through the development  of a social work framework. The objectives include identifying key problems affecting  left-behind children, examining the impact on their development, exploring their coping  mechanisms, and addressing challenges faced by the community, school, and family.  A new framework for resolving these issues is proposed. Qualitative research and case  study  methods  were  employed,  with  purposive  sampling  selecting  12  left-behind  children,  two  school  staff,  one  community  staff,  and  three  guardians.  Data  were  collected  through  interviews,  observation  checklists,  and  document  analysis.  Semi- structured  interviews  and  participant  observations  were  utilized,  with  instruments  including  interview  outlines  and  observation  chec.....

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This project is to develop an eAL-ISTIQAMAH: Student Registration and Management System for PASTI Al-Istiqamah. The main goal of the project is to create management systems for PASTI Al-Istiqamah and school registration in order to assist administrators and teachers in managing information in a more systematic way by handling information related to students. The product development methodology for this project was developed using the evolutionary prototyping model. The development of abstract specifications, the building of prototype systems, the evaluation of prototype systems, and the delivery of a final system make up the four phases of this model. The methodology needs to ensure that product research and development is done frequently and can achieve the objectives. In order to achieve the project's objectives, data will be gathered using a quantitative approach via an online survey in order to test and evaluate the impact on the user and the study's objectives. In concl.....

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The development of a web-based academic advising system called MyOsmas that aims to help advisors and students monitor student learning performance more effectively. Traditional advising systems rely heavily on the advisor's analysis of tabular data, which can be time-consuming and inefficient when dealing with a large number of students. In contrast, MyOsmas uses visualization representations to help both advisors and students identify strengths, weaknesses, risks, and opportunities to improve performance achievement. MyOsmas relies on a student ontology as a knowledge base to ensure the process of development runs smoothly. All functions of the system were developed in small batches using three increments, which allowed the development team to address potential issues early on and ensure a high-quality end product. Finally, based on the result of system functionality validation using use case testing techniques, MyOsmas has the potential to be effective in helping both adv.....

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Due to the emergence of COVID-19 health issues, most of the higher education institutions throughout the globe had to quickly shift and adapt from on-site examination to online examination in 2020. In effect, identity verification and proctoring of online candidates became one of the key challenges to online examination today. Furthermore, in order to maintain the integrity of the online examination, it is crucial to confirm that the online candidates who finished the online examination and obtained academic credit are those who registered for the courses without engaging in cheating or impersonating other candidates. In this paper, a specific solution is proposed based on the authentication of biometric technology such as facial recognition to verify online candidate’s identity from the registered database and automatic proctoring system with artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms to flag and generate alerts for suspicious behavior in live proctoring with high accuracy. .....

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In the current era of technological growth, the use of mobile applications has completely changed how people live. Currently, the system for making appointments between lecturers and students has existed but the system is unsystematic because the student needs to ask the lecturer personally about their schedule and book manually with their lecturer, especially at Sultan Idris Education University (UPSI). Thus, a user-friendly application known as e-Appointment is proposed for managing the student and lecturer interaction hour. The project development approach used for e- Appointment development is Small Scale Scrum. After the e-Appointment has been completely developed, the user testing was conducted to 10 lecturers and 10 students in UPSI. A set of questionnaires was distributed after the testing phase. The results show that the proposed e-Appointment has positive feedback from users and suitable to be used to make an appointment before lecturers and students have a meet up.....

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E-Commerce is the process of conducting business over computer networks. Anyone, regardless of location, can use the Internet's services to buy or sell products. Unlike traditional commerce, which requires a person to go out and get products, online shopping has made it easier for humans to reduce physical work and save time. In recent years, e-commerce businesses are adopting new digital marketing strategies such as live video streaming in order to provide more authentic information to their customers. As a result, the purpose of this study is to develop an application called ONLive, which is a blending of e-commerce and a live streaming model. The development of this application was based on the Iterative Waterfall Methodology. Furthermore, a Google Form survey was used to collect responses from 10 potential users, including university students, and 10 university students were interviewed to elicit requirements. Based on the requirements analysis results, a customer segmen.....

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Kenaikan pangkat bagi kakitangan akademik di Institusi Pengajian Tinggi (IPT) merupakan satu isu yang sering menimbulkan kontroversi. Maka, perIunya satu teknik yang dapat membantu pembuat keputusan mempertimbangkan kriteria-kriteria yang merangkumi keseluruhan tugasan, aktiviti dan sumbangan calon supaya pemilihan yang dibuat adalah adil dan berkualiti. Kajian ini membincangkan pembuatan keputusan untuk kenaikan pangkat bagi kakitangan akademik di Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Awam. Kriteria-kriteria telah dibina berdasarkan 4 komponen iaitu Penyelidikan dan Penerbitan, Pengajaran, Perkhidmatan dan Keperibadian yang mengambil kira pandangan global dan penilaian semasa. Teknik Proses Hierarki Analisis (PHA) telah digunakan bagi menentukan keutamaan kepentingan terhadap komponen serta kriteria-kriteria untuk kenaikan pangkat kakitangan akademik. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan 3 prinsip dalam teknik PHA iaitu penghuraian, pertimbangan perbandingan relatif dan sintesis prioriti. Hasil a.....

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Tujuan penyelidikan ini adalah untuk menyorot stail Kepimpinan Transformatif (KT) dan hubungannya dengan kecemerlangan sekolah, di tiga buah sekolah terpilih di Daerah Larut Matang & Selama (DLM&S), Perak. Fokus kajian ini ialah untuk melihat jantina dan pengalaman Pengetua dengan amalan KT lima dimensi (Karismatik, Cetusan Ilharn Misi dan Visi, Dorongan Intelektual, Timbang Rasa dan Kurang Kekangan) dengan kecemerlangan Pengurus Pendidikan Sekolah, dimensi yang paling digemari, hubungan antara lima dimensi KT dengan kecemerlangan Sekolah, melihat perbezaan lima dimensi KT dengan kecemerlangan kurikulum dan kokurikulum, dimensi dominan yang diamalkan dengan kecemerlangan sekolah, faktor jantina dan pengalarnan Pengetua dengan kecemerlangan sekolah. Penyelidikan ini dijalankan selarna tiga bulan ke atas sampel seramai 160 orang pendidik. Semua data yang diperoleh telah diproses dengan menggunakan program Statistical Package for Sosial Science (SPSS) for Window Release11.5. Penganalisisa.....

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