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UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
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| 3091 | 2023 Article | Bahasa Melayu juga sumber Ilmu Shaharir Mohamad Zain A language has long been agreed by most philosophers as value-laden and as a source of ideas and concepts, and in fact as an initiator of a unique knowledge. This is implicitly described by Whorf (1940) and Sapir (1949) in the field of humanities and first by Cisserer (1942) in sciences. However, until today the public still believe, especially among the people in colonised countries such as the people of Malaysia, that a language is only passive vehicle or medium of information and knowledge. A reason for this situation to happen is that the original knowledge in Malay language, especially in science and mathematics is not known even to teachers and scholars even though Hassan (2003; 2016) has tried to show the converse has happened in the classical Malay in arts but it is not sufficiently convincing. Shahrir (2014a) provides some examples in science and mathematics in the old and classical Malay but again no significantly highlighted the importance, the originality and uniqeness of t..... 559 hits |
| 3092 | 2023 Article | Bahasa dan pemikiran Rosli Dhoby dalam pembinaan jati diri Melayu berdasarkan warkah terakhir Nabillah Bolhassan Kajian ini menganalisis pembentukan jati diri Melayu berdasarkan bahasa dan pemikiran Rosli Dhoby dalam warkah terakhir yang ditulisnya sebelum digantung. Jati diri merupakan elemen penting kerana jati diri merupakan sifat unik yang melambangkan keperibadian setiap individu sama ada dari aspek adat, bahasa, budaya mahupun agama. Hal ini seharusnya diberi penekanan kerana kekuatan jati diri dalam kalangan masyarakat terutamanya anak muda sering menjadi kebimbangan. Rosli Dhoby merupakan seorang pejuang Sarawak telah menunjukkan nilai jati diri yang tinggi berdasarkan warkah terakhirnya. Kajian ini dijalankan secara analisis kandungan dan analisis kajian berdasarkan Teras Pembinaan Jati Diri oleh Nik Rosila (2009), iaitu teras ketakwaan kepada Allah, teras akhlak dan teras ilmu pengetahuan. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa bahasa dan pemikiran Rosli Dhoby dalam warkah yang digarapnya telah berjaya membentuk jati diri Melayu melalui pesanan, nasihat dan iktibar yang disampaikannya. Perkara i..... 624 hits |
| 3093 | 2023 Article | The marvel of employee-centred CSR in organizational resiliency Mei, Peng Low Business organizations are awakened and recognized the foundation of resilience during disruption could make
a great difference in the organization. Grappling the challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic, this research paper
studies organizational resiliency during the pandemic and explores the manifestation of employee-centred CSR
on this matter. Quantitative research design was adopted to collect responses from the small medium-sized
(SMEs)sector through the purposive sampling technique. The findings reveal that employee-centred CSR
practice has a significant role in organizational resiliency. With this, we propose that SMEs could utilise this
practice to assist their firms to walk through the current predicament. We would also urge relevant authorities to
consider having employee-centred CSR as part of the recovery policy. In the meantime, we suggest studying
digitalization strategy carefully, for it to be implemented together with employee-centred CSR for greater
organizational ..... 468 hits |
| 3094 | 2023 Article | The effect of organizational commitment as mediator on relationship between training and work performance Suyoto This study aims to identify the effect of organizational commitment as a mediator on the relationship between
training and work performance at Community Health Centers for midwives in Banyumas Regency, Central
Java, Indonesia. A quantitative research design was selected to answer four research questions. Data collection
uses a questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale. This study involved 243 midwives of Puskesmas in Banyumas
Regency as a sample using a systematic random sampling method to calculate the sample size of Puskesmas.
After that, proportional random sampling was used to determine the sample size of Puskesmas midwives. Data
analysis used the Structural Equation Modeling method. The findings of the study show that based on the
Measurement Model test, the Loading Factor value from all dimensions of the research construct is greater than
0.5. It means that they can be explained by each dimension of it. The results of the Structural Model exams show
good results for a..... 427 hits |
| 3095 | 2023 Article | Predicting restaurant revenue using machine learning Nadiah Hanun Ismail This paper studied the restaurant branch’s revenue to determine the best strategic location with period of study
from 1996 until 2014. On the other hand, the paper examined multiple linear regression, decision tree
regression, random forest regression and support vector regression to forecasting approach that will likely
generate the highest accuracy during validation process in predicting the revenue. Analysis have resulted that
support vector regression gives the lowest of error. Some recommendation been proposed for successful plans
toward revenue growth which applicable to adopt in the company.
Keywords: Supervised machine learning; Restaurant revenue prediction; TFI branch.. 376 hits |
| 3096 | 2023 Article | Forecasting on House price index using artificial neural network Gangaieisvari Gobalkrishnan Forecasting the residential property sector is a crucial component in the decision-making process for investors
and government in supporting asset allocation, developing property finance plans and implementing a relevant
policy. The purpose of this study is to examine the determinants of Penang house price index and to develop a
model to forecast Penang house price index in Malaysia. Estimation is done by using ordinary least square and
artificial neural network method. Relevant data sets were obtained from the Monthly Statistical Bulletin, Bank
Negara Malaysia and National Property Information Centre. The empirical analysis of this research is based on
quarterly time series data which cover the periods from 2005Q1 to 2022Q1. The main findings reported that
base lending rate and unemployment rate are negatively associated with and have significant impacts on
Penang house price index. Meanwhile, gross domestic product is positively related to and has a significant
impact on Pen..... 380 hits |
| 3097 | Article | Availability and utilization of paperless technology among staff of technical colleges in Osun State, Nigeria Oke, Jonathan O.
Utilizing paperless technologies in educational institutions is gaining broader popularity in developing
countries. The study investigated the extent of adoption of paperless technologies in Technical Colleges in Osun
state by their availability and utilization. The sample for the study consisted of 179 administrative and technical
staff randomly selected from the technical colleges in Osun state, Nigeria. Two research questions guided the
study while two hypotheses were tested at five percent level of significance. A well-validated questionnaire with
a reliability coefficient of 0.78 was used for data collection. Data collected were analyzed using simple mean to
answer the research questions, while the hypotheses were tested using t-test. The study found that Personal
computers, overhead projectors, iPads and internet are slightly available in Government Technical Colleges in
Osun state, with small extent usage of the few available ones. It was also found that teaching and..... 656 hits |
| 3098 | 2023 Article | The prediction of affordable housing prices in Petaling Jaya District using R statistical computing environment Suresh Nodeson Affordable housing especially in a city environment is recognized as one of citizen needs among the mid-dle-income groups. This research paper intended to explore the possibilities to use data mining algorithms: Linear Regression, Random Forest and Gradient Boosting algorithms for predicting and analyzing the housing affordability price for middle-income earners in Petaling Jaya district, Malaysia. The dataset from Malaysia House Index by Petaling Jaya district used to evaluate based on the proposed algorithms. The dataset extracted based on residential property sub-sectors with three attributes. Based on the prediction models, as results, the Gradient Boosting algorithm shows higher accuracy of 74% for predicting affordable housing price in Petaling Jaya district, Malaysia compared to other prediction techniques.
Keywords: Affordable housing price; Linear regression; Random forest and gradient boosting.. 701 hits |
| 3099 | 2023 Article | Resiliency and sustainability after Oil Spill in Imo State and the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria Isidiho, Alphonsus O. The study investigated resiliency in Imo State and the Niger Delta Region of Nigeria where oil spill has continued over fifty years causing severe socioeconomic, health, environmental hazards and occupational displacements. Various literature on dimensions, approaches and findings on resiliency were discussed. Using qualitative data, the study found that the communities adopted and adapted various strategies to bounce back after the spill; building private fishing pounds, buying more sophisticated boats for long distance fishing in oceans, combination of crop farming and fishing. The crop farmers converted lands closer to their homes into farmlands, leasing farmlands from other communities, planting improved seedlings. Spirituality and occupational change were part of the resilience; even women deviated from the cultural norms doing certain jobs traditionally forbidden. The lack of support from the government, oil companies and external aids made the bounce back difficult and extended...... 560 hits |
| 3100 | 2024 Final Year Project | Faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan KBAT guru pelatih biologi dalam penyampaian pengajaran biologi Eselly Esttefy Safry Kemahiran Berfikir Aras Tinggi (KBAT) telah diperkenalkan oleh Kementerian
Pendidikan Malaysia (KPM) sejak tahun 2013 lagi bertujuan untuk melahirkan
generasi yang mempunyai pemikiran aras tinggi. Maka dengan itu, seharusnya guru
yang bertanggungjawab melaksanakan KBAT dalam pembelajaran murid. Namun
begitu, penerapan KBAT masih kurang ditekankan dalam pengajaran. Oleh itu, kajian
ini meninjau faktor yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan KBAT guru pelatih biologi
dalam penyampaian pengajaran biologi. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kajian
tinjauan yang berbentuk kuantitatif. Seramai 109 orang guru pelatih biologi yang
terlibat dalam kajian ini. Kaedah analisis statistik yang digunakan dalam kajian ini
ialah analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan min dan sisihan piawai bagi
mendapatkan profil guru pelatih biologi serta analisis inferensi dengan menggunakan
analisis regresi linear berganda. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan tahap PCK, efikasi
Kendiri, dan pelaksanaan KBAT guru pelatih biologi..... 914 hits |
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