1. The need for teachers of Elementary School children to learn to program or rather to understand the Computational Thinking behind programming has been accelerated in many countries by the mandated teaching of programming in the Elementary School context. Many steps have been taken in order to create awareness of this issue, such as the Computing At Schools initiative (CAS) which is established in the UK. CAS aims to support teaching in computing and connected fields in UK schools. Moreover, in the USA the Computer Science Teachers Association (CSTA) was established to meet the purpose of informing and advising about the current development of computational thinking and to investigate and disseminate teaching and learning resources related to computational thinking. In Singapore research has been conducted by the government agency Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore (IDA) whereby the major goal is to meet the needs in the ICT sector and ultimately to focus and in.....

3166 hits

Kajian ini bertujuan membandingkan peribahasa yang mengandungi metafora haiwan dalam  bahasa  Melayu  dan bahasa  Uzbek.  Kajian  ini  menggunakan kaedah kualitatif dengan reka  bentuk analisis teks. Sebanyak 26 peribahasa dalam bahasa Melayu dan 26  peribahasa  dalam  bahasa  Uzbek  telah  digunakan  sebagai  sampel  kajian  ini. Peribahasa   tersebut  diambil  daripada  peribahasa  yang  melibatkan  lima  jenis  haiwan iaitu anjing, ayam,  ular, kambing dan  ikan. Lima haiwan ini dipilih kerana kelima  – limanya banyak digunakan dalam  peribahasa bahasa Melayu dan bahasa Uzbek. Lima haiwan  ini  adalah  antara  haiwan  yang  biasa   dijumpai  di  Malaysia  dan  Uzbekistan. Haiwan lain yang terdapat dalam peribahasa kedua – dua  bahasa agak kurang popular dan tidak dapat dibuat perbandingan dalam kajian ini. Teori metafora  konseptual telah digunakan  untuk  menganalisis  data  dalam  kajian  ini.  Data  dianalisis  .....

4777 hits

This study was designed to develop a new inventory to measure vocational intelligence of Malaysian adolescents. The Design and Development Research (DDR) model was adopted as a main research design in this study and three phases were involved. Phase one was the need analysis phase - involving the modified Delphi study and focus group discussion where the importance of identifying students’ vocational intelligence and their attributes were identified. Six attributes of vocational intelligence were identified - background, interest, personality, ability, skill, and creativity. Phase two was the design and development phase where an inventory to determine students’ vocational intelligence, named MyVQ, was developed using the attributes found in phase one. The verification and evaluation of MyVQ were carried out in phase three - the implementation and evaluation phase. The Cronbach’s alpha values of each section of the instrument demonstrated that all items in each section.....

2138 hits

Kajian ini bertujuan membangunkan model penerimaan aplikasi e-portfolio berdasarkan Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) sebagai instrumen bagi membantu meningkatkan kebolehpasaran pelajar politeknik terutamanya bagi mempamerkan aspek kemahiran generik mereka. Reka bentuk kajian menggunakan kaedah kuantitatif secara tinjauan. Soal selidik telah digunakan sebagai instrumen kajian bagi pengumpulan data yang melibatkan seramai 389 orang pelajar Diploma Ukur Bahan di seluruh politeknik di Malaysia yang terdiri dari pelajar semester lima dan enam. Bagi mengenal pasti hubungan antara lima faktor utama iaitu persepsi mudah guna, persepsi kebergunaan, tingkah laku terhadap penggunaan , hasrat untuk menggunakan dan penggunaan sebenar ke arah penggunaan e-portfolio sebagai medium untuk kebolehpasaran graduan, analisis Model Persamaan Struktural telah digunakan. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan hubungan setiap faktor adalah signifikan kecuali hubungan antara persepsi mudah guna dan persepsi ke.....

1785 hits

This qualitative study uses the design of "multiple cases" and "single-site" to explore the philosophy, importance, characters sown, implementation strategies, influencing factors, and the  impact of character education in the development of student character in Kuttab Al-Fatih (KAF),  Depok. The four data collection methods used were semi-structured interviews, focus group  discussions, observations, and documentation. Data were obtained from 4 teachers, 21 students, 7  parents, a headmaster, and a counselor. Analysis and interpretation of data are done    through    the    transcripts,    encoding,    inter-rater,   exhibiting,   triangulation   and interpretation  procedures. Findings show that the philosophy of character education in KAF is "Faith before the  Qur'an", "?d?b before knowledge", and "knowledge before practice". The   significance   of   the    implementation   of   character   education   in   KAF   affects   the me.....

2144 hits

Kajian   ini   bertujuan   untuk   mengenal   pasti   faktor-faktor   yang   mempengaruhi  pengintegrasian Teknologi Maklumat dan Komunikasi (TMK) terhadap pembelajaran dan pemudahcaraan  (PdPc) dalam kalangan guru matematik sekolah rendah di daerah Kulim,  Kedah.   Kajian  ini   menggunakan   pendekatan  kuantitatif  berasaskan   reka bentuk  tinjauan.  Kajian  ini   menggunakan  Teori  Penyebaran  Inovasi  oleh  Rogers, Model Perancangan Integrasi Teknologi oleh  Roblyer serta Model Inovasi Teknologi oleh Moersch sebagai asas kepada kajian ini. Populasi kajian  ini terdiri daripada 411 guru matematik di sekolah rendah di Daerah Kulim, Kedah. Seramai 201 orang  guru matematik telah dipilih sebagai sampel dalam kajian ini. Pemilihannya dibuat secara  persampelan   rawak.   Dapatan   kajian   menunjukkan   guru   matematik   tidak   pasti (min=3.13,   SP=0.66)  samada  mereka  membuat  persediaan  yang  mencuku.....

3998 hits

Wadi Siham Basin (WSB) is one of the significant agricultural areas in Yemen. This paper aims to analyse the quantity and spatial and temporal variation of rainfalls in WSB. The rainfalls (1979-2008) were collected and statistically analyses to evaluate the rainfall trends. The areal catchment rainfall was estimated using the Theissen polygon method, while the recurrence interval and probability analysis were carried out using the Hazen method. The Mann-Kendall and Sen’s slope analyses results showed that the rainfall at Wallan and Al-Amir stations had significant negative values (-4.72 mm/year and -6.11 mm/year respectively), while, the rainfall trend at Dhamar was positive at 50.20 mm/year. The total amount of rainfall was 1711.26 Mm3. The average annual rainfall in WSB was 346.39 mm/year. The mean annual water runoff was 82.92 Mm3 or 23.94% of the average annual rainfall in WSB. A total of 570 flood events occurred with a total volume of 53.10 Mm3 in a span of 20 years. The total .....

815 hits

Di peringkat global, kebanyakan pusat pentadbiran negara telah menjadi potensi besar untuk dikenali sebagai destinasi pelancongan utama. Kepelbagaian produk dan aktiviti pelancongan yang ditawarkan dan peranan simbolik di kedua-dua agenda nasional dan antarabangsa telah menjadikan destinasi ini mampu memiliki keunikan imej destinasi tersendiri. Di Malaysia, Putrajaya sebagai pusat pentadbiran negara tidak terkecuali untuk memainkan peranan situational dan fungsional ini. Walau bagaimanapun, tidak banyak kajian yang dilakukan untuk mendedahkan sama ada terdapat perbandingan antara imej yang ditanggapi oleh pelancong dan penduduk dari destinasi ini. Tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk mengenal pasti perbandingan imej kognitif, afektif, unik dan keseluruhan imej pentadbiran Putrajaya dari perspektif pelancong dan penduduk. Sejumlah 760 responden yang terdiri daripada 280 pelancong domestik, 100 pelancong antarabangsa dan 380 penduduk tempatan telah terlibat dalam kaji selidik ini. Data kajian.....

1230 hits

The purpose of this study is to develop a mobile enthalpy game application (MEGA) and study its effect on matriculation students’ achievement in writing thermochemical equations.   MEGA  is  an  Android  game  application  developed  for student  to  acquire skills to write  thermochemical equations. It is developed based on ADDIE’s, Kwon’s and the game-based learning  engineering models. MEGA was validated in terms of content,  pedagogy  and  multimedia  by  using   Cohen’s  kappa  agreement  coefficient. Reliability of MEGA is determined by using the reliability  coefficient. This quantitative study  employed  time-series  quasi  experimental  design  involving   36  students  in  the control group (PowerPoint slides) and 36 students in the experimental group  (MEGA). Samples are chosen by using a simple random sampling technique. The effect of MEGA versus   PowerPoint  slides  on  student  achievement  of  thermochemical .....

1797 hits

This research aimed to develop a procedure to optically trap organic solvents in the form of  microdroplet and to evaluate its optical stiffness based on the corner frequency, ??. The selected organic solvents were 1,2-dichlorobenzene, acetonitrile, chloroform, ethanol,  ethyl acetate and toluene. Microdroplets in water solution were prepared by ultrasonication for 2  minutes. Microdroplets in the range of 2 to 3 µm in diameter were then trapped by using 915 nm  laser at power densities of 6.3, 7.4 and 8.4 MW/cm² with laser spot size 1.1 µm. A quadrant  photodiode (QPD) was used to collect the scattered light from the single trapped microdroplet. The  signal was analysed using custom made software  named  OSCal  to  determine  ??  of  the  optical   trap.  The  results  showed  that 1,2-dichlorobenzene,  chloroform  and  toluene  formed  stable   microdroplets  in  water. Thus, these microdroplets can be optical trapped. The optical stiffness  .....

3109 hits