Kebelakangan ini wujud pelbagai kritikan dan desakan agar pelaksanaan program pendidikan luar dalam sistem pendidikan tinggi di Malaysia dinilai semula. Hal ini didorong oleh timbulnya beberapa isu seperti kos penganjuran yang tinggi, insiden kemalangan, perubahan sistem pendidikan yang berfokuskan peperiksaan, dan kesesuaian pendekatan pembelajaran yang menghimpit pelaksanaan pendidikan luar di Malaysia. Secara tidak langsung, faktor-faktor ini telah mendatangkan pelbagai kesan sehingga mendorong kepada penamatan beberapa program pendidikan luar yang telah sedia terlaksana. Sehubungan itu, artikel ini akan mengupas senario dan isu semasa pendidikan luar dalam sistem pendidikan tinggi di Malaysia. Seterusnya penulis akan membandingkan isu ini dengan sumbangan yang telah dimainkan oleh pendidikan luar. Akhirnya, perbincangan ini dirumuskan dengan pelbagai fakta dan sokongan kajian dalam bidang pendidikan luar yang terkini..

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Ancaman keselamatan merupakan antara perkara yang penting dan menjadi indikator terhadap penglibatan masyarakat dan individu dalam aktiviti sukan dan rekreasi. Melalui beberapa kajian yang dijalankan di negara ini, menjelaskan bahawa setakat dan sehingga hari ini masih lagi belum ada model pengurusan risiko yang khusus yang dikeluarkan oleh pihak kementerian, sekolah, tenaga pengajar dan pensyarah sukan yang berkaitan dengan pengurusan risiko dalam aktiviti sukan dan rekreasi. Mereka hanya menggunakan pengalaman yang sedia ada berdasarkan pembacaan dalam melaksanakan pengurusan fisiko. Kajian ini dijalankan adalah untuk mengenal pasti tahap amalan pengurusan risiko kemudahan sukan dan rekreasi yang diuruskan oleh Kompleks Jabatan Belia dan Sukan Negeri (IBS) dan Kompleks Rakan Muda (KRM) di Malaysia. Pemilihan sampel daripada populasi adalah berjumlah (N=31) dengan perincian IBS (N= 15) dan KRM (N= 16) telah terlibat dalam kajian ini. Kaedah statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensi.....

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Mountain biking is the best pedal sport on road and off road trails. The element of adventure in this sport make many people like to join this challenging sports. This study examined the risk among mountain bikers in selected clubs in Malaysia. The main objective of this study is to reveal injuries among mountain bikers during their cycling session. All data in this study will be shown descriptively. Survey forms were distributed via active cycling clubs in Perak states. The respondents need to testify their previous injuries during their previous activities.The data shows the age of the mountain bikers, their experiences and abilities. From a total of 225, only 192 repondents experienced and had an injury during the activities. The result showed only 43.2% seeked medical attention and went to the hospital or clinic after experiencing an injury. Mountain biking activities require the cyclist to be physically and mentally fit and the equipment, which is the bike itself. Best practice an.....

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Plyometric training is important for swimmers because it provides several important benefits that can improve their performance and performance when swimming. This study aims to determine the potential of plyometric training to improve leg muscle explosiveness and athlete performance in swimming. Pre and post control groups were employed in this experimental investigation. Purposive sampling was used to choose the research volunteers, after which they were split into two groups. namely G1 which only followed swimming training without being given a land training program or plyometrics, and G2 was given plyometric training treatment. The research subjects were 30 male athletes aged 18-19 years who were active in participating in training camps. There was plyometric training for eighteen meetings, four times a week. The individual completed the vertical jump test to collect pre-test data prior to receiving therapy. In this study's statistical analysis, the descriptive tests were used to d.....

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Cartwheels are one of the gymnastics skills in Physical Education (PE) teaching that must be mastered by junior high school students. In their teaching, PE teachers must be able to create innovative and interactive learning, thereby generating student motivation to master this skill. This study aims to analyze the effect of using Android-based gymnastics learning media on cartwheel skills in junior high school students. This research is an application of one of the Android-assisted exercise materials for junior high school students developed from Handayani et al study (Handayani et al., 2023), where one of the gymnastics materials in the application is cartwheel skills which will be reported in this research. This research was a pre-experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design, involving 63 junior high school students in one of the provinces in Indonesia. Participants were seventh and eighth grade male students taking combined PE classes, and aged 12-13 years. The procedure in t.....

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Background: The serious implications of asthma stem largely from inadequate control of the condition, affecting individuals with both regular and irregular physical activities. Objective: This study aims to assess the effect of Continuous Run (CR), Circuit Training (CT), and High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) over a 3-month period on reducing, controlling, and improving fitness in individuals with asthma. Methods: The research employed a quasi-experimental study design with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. The treatment involved physical exercise programs (CR, CT, and HIIT) conducted at the athletic field of Padang State University from June 2023 to August 2023. A total of 21 participants (16 males and 5 females) were recruited to participate in this research. They were chosen after meeting inclusion criteriaasthma diagnosis, physical inactivity, between 17 and 40 years old, willingness to refrain from other treatments except using an inhaler in case of relapse, and providin.....

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The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of sedentary stay at home due to the covid-19 pandemic on physical fitness and to examine the effects of home-based physical activity on physical fitness levels during the covid-19 crisis in Indonesia. This study used a mixed method sequential exploration design consisting of a quantitative stage and a qualitative stage. The sample used was 228 children and adolescents aged 5-17 years, n = 143 adults and elderly > 17, n = 85 people, participated in this study voluntarily. Sampling was carried out for the experimental group at random (n: 143) and the control group (n: 85). The experimental group engaged in 8 weeks of home-based physical activity delivered in person and via WhatsApp groups. Data were collected through the Indonesian Physical Fitness Test and semi-structured interview questions. Data analysis using a two-way mixed ANOVA was used to determine the effect of home-based physical activity carried out for 8 weeks with a durati.....

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