UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
|
|
|
Abstract : |
The intercalation of L-phenylalanate (LP) into the interlayer gallery of zinc layered hydroxide (ZLH) has been successfully executed using a simple direct reaction method. The synthesised intercalation compound, zinc layered hydroxide-L-phenylalanate (ZLH-LP), was characterised using PXRD, FTIR, CHNS, ICP-OES, TGA/ DTG, FESEM and TEM. The PXRD patterns of the intercalation compound demonstrate an intense and symmetrical peak, indicating a well-ordered crystalline layered structure. The appearance of an intercalation peak at a low angle of 2θ with a basal spacing of 16.3 Å, signifies the successful intercalation of the Lphenylalanate anion into the interlayer gallery of the host. The intercalation is also validated by FTIR spectroscopy and CHNS elemental analysis. Thermogravimetric analysis confirms that the ZLH-LP intercalation compound has higher thermal stability than the pristine L-phenylalanine. The observed percentage of Lphenylalanate accumulated release varies in each release media, with 84.5%, 79.8%, 63.8% and 61.8% release in phosphate buffer saline (PBS) solution at pH 4.8, deionised water, PBS solution at pH 7.4 and NaCl solution, respectively. The release behaviour of LP from its intercalation compounds in deionised water and PBS solution at pH 4.8 follows pseudo second order, whereas in NaCl solution and PBS solution at pH 7.4, it follows the parabolic diffusion model. This study shows that the synthesised ZLH-LP intercalation compound can be used for the formation of a new generation of materials for targeted drug release with controlled release properties |
References |
[1] F.M. Fernandes, H. Baradari, C. Sanchez, Appl. Clay Sci. 100 (2014) 2–21. [2] K. Zhang, J. Wang, X. Lu, L. Li, Y. Tang, Z. Jia, Z. Jia, J. Phys. Chem. C 113 (2008) 142–147. [3] M.Z. Hussein, N.S.S.A. Rahman, S.H. Sarijo, Z. Zainal, Int. J. Mol. Sci. 13 (2011) 7328–7342. [4] T. Ishikawa, K. Matsumoto, K. Kandori, T. Nakayama, J. Solid State Chem. 179 (2006) 1110–1118. [5] B. Saifullah, M.Z. Hussein, S.H. Hussein-Al-Ali, P. Arulselvan, S. Fakurazi, Chem. Cent. J. 7 (2013) 72. [6] S.M.N. Mohsin, M.Z. Hussein, S.H. Sarijo, S. Fakurazi, P. Arulselvan, T.-Y.Y. Hin, Chem. Cent. J. 7 (2013) 26. [7] L.L. Xing, B. Yuan, S.X. Hu, Y.D. Zhang, Y. Lu, Z.H. Mai, M. Li, J. Phys. Chem. C 112 (2008) 3800–3804. [8] J. Demel, J. Pleštil, P. Bezdička, P. Janda, M. Klementová, K. Lang, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 360 (2011) 532–539. [9] A. Zimmermann, S. Jaerger, S.F. Zawadzki, F. Wypych, J. Polym. Res. 20 (2013) 1–11. [10] S. Jaerger, A. Zimmermann, S.F. Zawadzki, F. Wypych, S. C. Amico, Polim. 24 (2014) 683–688. [11] H. Nabipour, M.H. Sadr, N. Thomas, J. Exp. Nanosci. 10 (2015) 1269–1284. [12] J. Liu, X. Zhang, Y. Zhang, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 7 (2015) 11180–11188. [13] C. Liang, Y. Shimizu, M. Masuda, T. Sasaki, N. Koshizaki, Chem. Mater. 16 (2004) 963–965. [14] M.Z. Hussein, S.H. Al Ali, Z. Zainal, M.N. Hakim, Int. J. Nanomed. 6 (2011) 1373–1383. [15] A.C.T. Cursino, J.E.F.C. Gardolinski, F. Wypych, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 347 (2010) 49–55. [16] D.M. Reinoso, D.E. Damiani, G.M. Tonetto, , 2014., pp. 1803–1812. [17] N.I. Wardani, I.M. Isa, N. Hashim, S.A. Ghani, Sens. Actuators, B Chem. 198 (2014) 243–248. [18] U. Faiz, T. Butt, L. Satti, W. Hussain, F. Hanif, J. Ayub Med. Coll. Abbottabad. 23 (2011) 18–21. [19] N. Hashim, Z. Muda, S.A. Hamid, I. Isa, A. Kamari, A. Mohamed, Z. Hussein, S.A. Ghani, J. Phys. Chem. Sci. 1 (2014) 1–6. [20] H. Nabipour, M.H. Sadr, J. Porous Mater. 22 (2015) 447–454. [21] A.F. Abdul Latip, M.Z. Hussein, J. Stanslas, C.C. Wong, R. Adnan, Chem. Cent. J. 7 (2013) 119. [22] J.H. Yang, Y.S. Han, M. Park, T. Park, S.J. Hwang, J.H. Choy, Chem. Mater. 19 (2007) 2679–2685. [23] A. Kura, M. Hussein, S. Fakurazi, P. Arulselvan, Chem. Cent. J. 8 (2014) 47. [24] R. Fredricks, Healing and Wholeness: Complementary and Alternative Therapies for Mental Health, Author, House, Indiana, 2008. [25] A. Antony Muthu Prabhu, G.S. Suresh Kumar, M. Fatiha, S. Sorimuthu, M. Sundar Raj, J. Mol. Struct. 1079 (2015) 370–382. [26] H.W. Tietze, Papaya the Medicine Tree, Third ed., Harald Tietze Publishing, New South Wales, 2003. [27] M. Soledad, S. Román, M.J. Holgado, ,2015, pp.52–62. [28] A.M. Bashi, M.Z. Hussein, Z. Zainal, D. Tichit, J. Solid State Chem. 203 (2013) 19–24. [29] A.M. Bashi, M.Z. Hussein, Z. Zainal, M. Rahmani, D. Tichit, Arab. J. Chem. (2012). http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2012.03.015. [30] G.B. Deacon, R.J. Phillips (Eds.), Coord. Chem. Rev. 33 (1980) 227–250. [31] M. Nara, M. Tanokura, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 369 (2008) 225–239. [32] M.Z. Hussein, N.F. Nazarudin, S.H. Sarijo, M.A. Yarmo, J. Nanomater 2012 (2012) 1–10. [33] R. Marangoni, L.P. Ramos, F. Wypych, J. Colloid Interface Sci. 330 (2009) 303–309. [34] J. Demel, P. Kubát, I. Jirka, P. Kovář, M. Pospíšil, K. Lang, J. Phys. Chem. C 114 (2010) 16321–16328. [35] Á. Fudala Á, I. Pálinkó, I. Kiricsi, Inorg. Chem. 38 (1999) 4653–4658 〈http://www. ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11671187〉. [36] S.H.H. Al Ali, M. Al-Qubaisi, M.Z. Hussein, Z. Zainal, M.N. Hakim, Int. J. Nanomed. 6 (2011) 3099–3111. [37] M.Z. Hussein, N. Hashim, A.H. Yahaya, Z. Zainal, Solid State Sci. 12 (2010) 770–775. [38] N. Hashim, M.Z. Hussein, I.M. Isa, A. Kamari, A. Mohamed, J. Sains Dan. Mat. 4 (2012) 22–36. [39] S.H. Sarijo, S.A.I.S.M. Ghazali, M.Z. Hussein, N.J. Sidek, J. Nanopart. Res. 15 (2013) 1–9. [40] M.Z. Hussein, N. Hashim, A. Yahaya, Z. Zainal, Sains Malays. 40 (2011) 887–896 |
This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials. You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research. |