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Type :thesis
Subject :DS Asia
Main Author :Tuan Waheda Tuan Chik
Title :Kesan pentadbiran British terhadap pembangunan bandar di negeri Perak
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Sains Kemanusiaan
Year of Publication :2022
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Kajian ini dijalankan bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesan pentadbiran kolonial British terhadap pembangunan bandar di Perak pada tahun 1900 sehingga 1957. Campur tangan British bukan sahaja memberi keuntungan terhadap pihak kolonial malah telah memberi kesan terhadap proses pembangunan setempat terutamanya aspek perbandaran di beberapa daerah di Perak. Pembangunan perbandaran disifatkan semakin pesat semasa pentadbiran British kerana kegiatan ekonomi dan politik. Oleh itu, kajian mengenalpasti kemunculan bandar-bandar utama di negeri Perak. Penglibatan kolonial British dalam perbandaran di Perak turut dihuraikan di/samping mengetengahkan isu dan permasalahan dalam perbandaran di Perak ketika era pentadbiran kolonial British. Kajian dijalankan menggunakan sepenuhnya kaedah kualitatif dengan penekanan terhadap analisis dokumen primier seperti fail Perak Secretariat, High Commisioner Office dan juga Perak Gazette yang diperoleh dari Arkib Negara Malaysia. Kajian serta penulisan berkenaan perbandaran turun dianalisis bagi mengukuhkan dapatan kajian. Hasil kajian mendapati antara kawasan yang mengalami pembangunan bandar ketika era kolonial ialah Ipoh, Taiping, Teluk Anson, Kampar, Batu Gajah, dan juga Grik. Di samping itu, pelbagai jabatan yang bertanggungjawab dalam urusan perbandaran telah ditubuhkan di bawah kuasa pentadbiran peringkat negeri Perak seperti Town Planning Department, Public Work Department serta Sanitary Board. Prasarana bandar serta jaringan pengangkutan awam turut memberi kesan kepada kepesatan pembangunan bandar. Permasalahan sosial seperti petempatan setinggan bandar dan masalah sosial dalam masyarakat di kawasan bandar juga wujud kesan daripada proses perbandaran yang berlaku. Pembangunan bandar yang berlaku di Perak secara umumnya dikaitkan dengan polisi pentadbiran British yang disifatkan bertujuan memberi keuntungan terhadap pihak kolonial dan dalam masa yang sama memberi impak positif terhadap pembangunan di Perak.

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