UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
Penyelidikan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam dan terperinci tentang eksplorasi seni sebagai terapi bagi pelukis catan di Malaysia. Fokus kajian adalah
meneroka perkembangan proses seni sebagai terapi terhadap amalan serta
kepentingannya kepada pelukis-pelukis dalam pembangunan seni catan kontemporari
Malaysia. Kajian ini melibatkan analisis seni sebagai terapi ke atas 10 orang pelukis
catan kontemporari Malaysia melalui penyelidikan kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian
kes intrinsik. Penjelasan kerangka teori adalah berpandukan pada aspek formalistik seni
yang dilihat tepat bagi menjawab persoalan dan objektif dalam kajian ini. Pemetaan
kerangka konsep yang digunakan dalam penyelidikan mendasari tentang imej dan tema
karya, teknik dan proses penghasilan karya serta luahan rasa yang mewujudkan unsur
terapi terhadap diri pelukis. Kaedah pengumpulan data menerusi temu bual semi
berstruktur, visual rakaman, pemerhatian pelukis dan karya seni serta dokumentasi
digunakan bagi memperjelaskan unsur seni sebagai terapi pelukis yang berlaku secara
menyeluruh dalam proses penghasilan karya. Soalan temu bual semi berstruktur yang
digunakan juga telah disahkan oleh dua orang pakar yang berkaitan dengan bidang.
Analisis data melalui pendekatan naratif juga digunakan bagi menghuraikan
penceritaan dan pengalaman pelukis berdasarkan temu bual semi berstruktur yang
dibuat. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan seni sebagai terapi hadir dalam bentuk
kepelbagaian dan dipengaruhi dengan faktor demografi, pengalaman, persekitaran,
pengamatan, pemerhatian, keselesaan serta kehendak pelukis yang seterusnya
diluahkan dalam aspek formalisitik menerusi karya seni. Kesimpulannya, seni dilihat
berperanan sebagai elemen terapeutik yang mampu merawat emosi pelukis sama ada
dalam keadaan sedar atau bawah sedar. Seni juga boleh diaplikasikan kepada individu
lain yang bukan dalam kalangan pelukis sebagai terapi bagi merawat emosi, merawat
trauma, membina makna kehidupan, menyelesaikan masalah, mencapai wawasan dan
meningkatkan kesejahteraan kehidupan seharian. |
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