UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
Start | FAQ | About

QR Code Link :

Type :thesis
Subject :NX Arts in general
Main Author :Fareez Vincent Amos@Mohd Fadly
Title :Eksplorasi seni sebagai terapi bagi pelukis catan di Malaysia
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Seni, Komputeran dan Industri Kreatif
Year of Publication :2022
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
PDF Guest :Click to view PDF file
PDF Full Text :Login required to access this item.

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Penyelidikan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji secara mendalam dan terperinci tentang eksplorasi seni sebagai terapi bagi pelukis catan di Malaysia. Fokus kajian adalah meneroka perkembangan proses seni sebagai terapi terhadap amalan serta kepentingannya kepada pelukis-pelukis dalam pembangunan seni catan kontemporari Malaysia. Kajian ini melibatkan analisis seni sebagai terapi ke atas 10 orang pelukis catan kontemporari Malaysia melalui penyelidikan kualitatif dengan pendekatan kajian kes intrinsik. Penjelasan kerangka teori adalah berpandukan pada aspek formalistik seni yang dilihat tepat bagi menjawab persoalan dan objektif dalam kajian ini. Pemetaan kerangka konsep yang digunakan dalam penyelidikan mendasari tentang imej dan tema karya, teknik dan proses penghasilan karya serta luahan rasa yang mewujudkan unsur terapi terhadap diri pelukis. Kaedah pengumpulan data menerusi temu bual semi berstruktur, visual rakaman, pemerhatian pelukis dan karya seni serta dokumentasi digunakan bagi memperjelaskan unsur seni sebagai terapi pelukis yang berlaku secara menyeluruh dalam proses penghasilan karya. Soalan temu bual semi berstruktur yang digunakan juga telah disahkan oleh dua orang pakar yang berkaitan dengan bidang. Analisis data melalui pendekatan naratif juga digunakan bagi menghuraikan penceritaan dan pengalaman pelukis berdasarkan temu bual semi berstruktur yang dibuat. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan seni sebagai terapi hadir dalam bentuk kepelbagaian dan dipengaruhi dengan faktor demografi, pengalaman, persekitaran, pengamatan, pemerhatian, keselesaan serta kehendak pelukis yang seterusnya diluahkan dalam aspek formalisitik menerusi karya seni. Kesimpulannya, seni dilihat berperanan sebagai elemen terapeutik yang mampu merawat emosi pelukis sama ada dalam keadaan sedar atau bawah sedar. Seni juga boleh diaplikasikan kepada individu lain yang bukan dalam kalangan pelukis sebagai terapi bagi merawat emosi, merawat trauma, membina makna kehidupan, menyelesaikan masalah, mencapai wawasan dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan kehidupan seharian.

References

Adam Mohamed. (2006). Tingkahlaku penagihan semula punca-punca penagihan dan pemulihan kerohanian 

menurut perspektif Islam (Tesis Master). Fakulti Pendidikan, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

 

Ahmad Azrai. (2010). MINDWATCH: The Observer, The Observed - Jeganathan Ramachandram. Kuala Lumpur: 

Galeri Wei-Ling.

 

Ahmad Fuad Osman. (2004). Ahmad Fuad Osman “Imitating the Mountain.” Diambil dari 

https://www.ahmadfuadosman.com/

 

Ahmad Fuad Osman. (2006). Ahmad Fuad Osman “Fatamorgana #1 Dream On.” Diambil dari 

https://www.ahmadfuadosman.com/

 

Ahmad Hisham Abd Rasid. (2011). Self-blame dalam kalangan remaja dan gadis mengandung luar nikah: 

Satu kajian eksperimen art therapy (Kertas Projek Penyelidikan yang tidak diterbitkan). Jabatan 

Psikologi & Kaunseling, Fakulti Pembangunan Sosial dan Manusia, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Ahmad Nizam Mustafa. (2011). Pendekatan art therapy dalam kalangan remaja dan gadis mengandung luar 

nikah: Satu kajian kes (Kertas Projek Penyelidikan yang tidak diterbitkan). Jabatan Psikologi & 

Kaunseling, Fakulti Pembangunan Sosial dan Manusia, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Akila, L. K., & Nandagopal, C. (2015). An introduction to art therapy and creativity in 

organisations. Proceedings of The International Symposium on Emerging Trends in Social Science 

Research, 1–9. Chennai-India. Diambil dari 

https://globalbizresearch.org/Chennai_Symposium/conference/pdf/C543_Full Paper.pdf

 

Alam Arts and Crafts. (2018, November 27). Haron Mokhtar latest collections: Waris Baba      &      

Nyonya      #111.      Diambil      dari 

http://alamartsandcrafts.blogspot.com/2018/11/haron-mokhtar-latest- collections.html

 

Alam Arts and Crafts. (2019, Mei 1). Penang Series - Benggali Roti. Diambil dari 

http://alamartsandcrafts.blogspot.com/2019/05/

 

Alavinezhad, R., Mousavi, M., & Sohrabi, N. (2014). Effects of art therapy on anger and self-esteem 

in aggressive children. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 113, 111–117. 

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.016

 

Alders, A., & Levine-Madori, L. (2010). The effect of art therapy on cognitive performance of 

Hispanic/Latino older adults. Art Therapy, 27(3), 127–135. 

https://doi.org/10.1080/07421656.2010.10129661

 

Aliya & Farouk Collection. (1993). Ahmad Fuad Osman “Midnight Song (Mulu).”

Diambil dari https://www.afkcollection.com/gallery/artist/ahmad-fuad-osman

 

Aliya & Farouk Collection. (1994). Ahmad Fuad Osman “Lost III". Diambil dari

https://www.afkcollection.com/gallery/artist/ahmad-fuad-osman

 

Aliya & Farouk Collection. (2006). Bayu Utomo Radjikin “Words of The Louvre, Paris.” Diambil dari 

https://www.afkcollection.com/gallery/artist/bayu-utomo- radjikin

 

Altimier, L. B. (2004). Healing environments: for patients and providers. Newborn and Infant 

Nursing Reviews, 4(2), 89–92.

 

Ananth, S. (2008). The natural next step. EXPLORE: The Journal of Science and Healing, 4(4), 

273–274. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.explore.2008.04.010

 

Anderson, K. (2015). Documenting arts practitioners’ practice in prisons:‘What do you do in there?’ 

The Howard Journal of Criminal Justice, 54(4), 371–383. https://doi.org/10.1111/hojo.12136

 

Argyle, E., & Bolton, G. (2005). Art in the community for potentially vulnerable mental health    

groups.    Health    Education,    105(5),    340–354. https://doi.org/10.1108/09654280510617178

 

Art and Market. (2020a, September 16). Samsudin Wahab “Parut Kegangan.” Diambil dari     

https://www.artandmarket.net/reviews/2020/9/16/review-of-rindu- bayangan-at-rissim-contemporary

 

Art and Market. (2020b, September 16). Samsudin Wahab “Samudera.” Diambil dari 

https://www.artandmarket.net/reviews/2020/9/16/review-of-rindu-bayangan- at-rissim-contemporary

 

Art and Market. (2020c, September 16). Samsudin Wahab “Kenangan Terluka.” Diambil  dari  

https://www.artandmarket.net/reviews/2020/9/16/review-of- rindu-bayangan-at-rissim-contemporary

 

Art KL-itique. (2013a, September 24). Shia Yih Yiing “The Special Day 1.” Diambil dari 

http://artklitique.blogspot.com/2013/09/the-weaver-white-box.html

 

Art KL-itique. (2013b, Desember 21). An op-ed on KL’s 2013 monsoon cycle of art auctions   2013   

(Pt.   2   of   2)   [Blog].   Diambil   dari 

https://artklitique.blogspot.com/2013/12/an-op-ed-on-kls-2013-monsoon- cycle-of.html?m=0

 

Art Reviews Boonscafe. (2008, Ogos 17). Shia Yih Yiing “Enjoy the Fruit from My Own          

Garden.”          Diambil          dari 

https://boonscafe.wordpress.com/2008/08/17/motherhood-games-by-shia-yih- yiing/

 

Arteri. (2009, November 5). Shia Yih Yiing “Sarong of Unity.” Diambil dari 

http://arteri.search-art.asia/2009/11/05/what-goes-up-at-shalini-ganendra-fine-

arts/

 

Artsy.  (2016).  Bayu  Utomo  Radjikin  “Tingkah  Meningkah.”  Diambil  dari

https://www.artsy.net/artist/bayu-utomo-radjikin

 

Artsy Net. (2008). Suzlee Ibrahim “Sakura Series- Red Sakura II.” Diambil dari 

http://www.artnet.com/artists/suzlee-ibrahim/sakura-series-red-sakura-ii- RQFJ6XECDkb2B42ZotxbgQ2

 

Asliza Aris. (2020). Suzlee Ibrahim: 40th Solo Art Exhibition: “Promenade of Paris.”

Akademi Seni Budaya & Warisan Kebangsaan.

 

Asliza Aris. (2016). Suzlee Ibrahim: 30th Years Journey:“30ᵗʰ Solo.” The Art People Gallery.

 

Attari, B., Shafi, A. A., & Salimi, H. (2012). The effectiveness of teaching painting on decreasing 

the amount of anxiety in elementary school boys. Counseling Culture and Psychotherapy, 2(8), 47–64.

 

Aureo Gallery. (2018). Jeganathan Ramachandram: “Momentous-RED.”

 

Awang Damit Ahmad. (1981). Awang Damit Ahmad “Poskad Kepada Dunia.” Diambil dari 

https://www.awangdamitahmad.com

 

Awang Damit Ahmad. (1992). Awang Damit Ahmad “Rumbia Dan Pucuk Paku.” Diambil dari 

https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/EOC---Rumbia-Dan-Pucuk

 

Awang Damit Ahmad. (2006). Awang Damit Ahmad “Iraga Dayung Patah.” Diambil dari            

https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/Iraga--Dayung- Patah/0F0CA0FA67900F77

 

Ayman Ahwal. (2014, Oktober 30). Pilgrimage to the garden [Blog]. Diambil dari 

http://masud.co.uk/pilgrimage-to-the-garden/

 

Azad Diah, & Asliza Aris. (2020). Suzlee Ibrahim: 40th Solo Art Exhibition: “Promenade of Paris.” 

Akademi Seni Budaya & Warisan Kebangsaan.

 

Azuan Aminuddin. (2011). Posttraumatic stress: Satu kajian pendekatan art therapy (Kertas Projek 

Penyelidikan yang tidak diterbitkan). Jabatan Psikologi & Kaunseling, Fakulti Pembangunan Sosial 

dan Manusia, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Azzuni Nazlah Ishak. (2013). Kesunyian dalam dalam kalangan remaja mengandung luar nikah: Satu 

kajian art therapy (Kertas Projek Penyelidikan yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan 

Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Baron, J. H. (1996). Art in hospitals. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 89(9), 482–483.

 

Baron, T., & Eisner, E. W. (2012). Art based research. Thousand Oaks,CA: Sage

Publications.

 

Beaumont, S. L. (2012). Art therapy approaches for identity problems during adolescence. Canadian 

Art Therapy Association Journal, 25(1), 7–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/08322473.2012.11415557

 

Behpazhouh, A., & Nouri, F. (2003). The effect of painting therapy on the reduction of aggressive 

behavior in mentally retarded children. Journal of Psychology anf Education, 32(2), 155–170.

 

Besing, S. E. (1978). Modifying alcoholics’ self-concept through contingency self- management 

(Doctoral dissertation). The University of Southern Mississippi.

 

Betts, D., & Deaver, S. (2019). Art therapy research: A practical guide. New York: Routledge.

 

Bitonte, R. A., & De Santo, M. (2014). Art therapy: An underutilized, yet effective tool.

Mental Illness, 6(5354), 18–19.

 

Boal, A. (1985). Theatre of the oppressed (C. A. McBride, Terj.). New York: Theatre Communication 

Group Inc.

 

Boeree, C. G. (2006). Abraham Maslow: Personality theories. Diambil dari 

http://capacity-resource.middletownautism.com/wp- 

content/uploads/sites/6/2017/03/abraham-maslow.pdf

 

Bogdan, R. E., & Biklen, S. K. (2003). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to 

theories and methods. Boston, MA: Pearson Education Group,Inc.

 

Bowdler, J. (1998). Art therapy in mainstream primary schools in the United Kingdom and the United 

States of America: identifying connections with the Australian experience (Master’s thesis). Edith 

Cowan University.

 

Breiner, M. J., Tuomisto, L., Bouyea, E., Gussak, D. E., & Aufderheide, D. (2012). Creating an art 

therapy anger management protocol for male inmates through a collaborative relationship. 

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative       Criminology,       56(7),       

1124–1143. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306624X11417362

 

Brewster, L. (2014). The impact of prison arts programs on inmate attitudes and behavior: A 

quantitative evaluation. Justice Policy Journal, 11(2), 1–29.

 

Brewster, L. G. (1983). An evaluation of the arts-in-corrections program of the California 

Department of Corrections [Report No. : 127780NCJRS]. Santa Cruz, CA: William James Association, 

California Department of Corrections.

 

Brewst r, L. G. (Ed.). (2012). Paths of discovery: Art practice and its impact in

California prisons. CreateSpace.

 

Burke, A. (2009). Gifted and grieving: Why it is critical to offer differential support to gifted 

kids during times of loss. Gifted Child Today, 32(4), 30–37. 

https://doi.org/10.1177/107621750903200409

 

Callahan, B. M., Benton, S. L., & Bradley, F. O. (1995). Implementing a drug prevention program: a 

comparative case study of two rural Kansas schools. Journal of Alcohol and Drug Education, 41(1), 

26–48.

 

Calvin. (2013a, Desember 7). Gunung Ledang - Syed Ahmad Jamal [Blog]. Diambil dari   

http://artist-calvin.blogspot.com/2013/12/gunung-ledang-syed-ahmad- jamal.html

 

Calvin. (2013b, Desember 17). Pago-pago - Abdul Latiff Mohidin. Diambil dari 

http://artist-calvin.blogspot.com/2013/12/pago-pago-abdul-latiff- mohidin.html?q=pago+pago

 

Cavazos, K. R. (2012). Therapists’ perspective on the effectiveness of art therapy

(Master’s dissertation). California State University, Sacramento.

 

Chen, R., Liu, C. L., Lin, M. H., Peng, L. N., Chen, L. Y., Liu, L. K., & Chen, L. K.

(2014).  Non‐pharmacological  treatment  reducing  not  only  behavioral symptoms, but also 

psychotic symptoms of older adults with dementia: A prospective cohort study in T aiwan. Geriatrics 

& Gerontology International, 14(2), 440–446. https://doi.org/10.1111/ggi.12126

 

Chilvers, I., Zaczek, I., Welton, J., Bugler, C., & Mack, L. (2013). Art that changed the world. 

London: DK Publishing.

 

Chu. (2009). 1 Malaysia: Beyond the Canvas. Galeri Wei-Ling, Kuala Lumpur. Ciclitira, S. (2014). 

Malaysian Eye: Contemporary Malaysian art (6 ed.). Milano, Italy:

Skira.

 

Clandinin, D. J., & Connelly, F. M. (2000). Narrative inquiry experience and story in qualitative 

research. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

 

Cole, J. (2017, Februari 27). Adrian Hill PROI RI RBA SGA (1895 ~ 1977). Diambil dari Joanna Cole 

Fine Art website: https://www.joannacolefineart.co.uk/adrian- hill-1895-1977/

 

Cork, R. (2012). The healing presence of art. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

 

Cresswell, J. W. (1998). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five traditions. 

Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications Inc.

 

Cresswell, J. W. (2005). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing among Five Approaches 

(HS Jo, SU Jung, JS Kim, & JS Kwon, Trans.). Seoul: Hakjisa.(Original work published 1998).

 

Cresswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry Thousands Oak.

 

Curran, G. M., White, H. R., & Hansell, S. (2000). Personality, environment, and problem  drug  

use.  Journal  of  Drug  Issues,  30(2),  375–405. https://doi.org/10.1177/002204260003000208

 

Cusimano, M. D., Nastis, S., & Zuccaro, L. (2013). Effectiveness of interventions to reduce 

aggression and injuries among ice hockey players: A systematic review. CMAJ:  Canadian  Medical  

Association  Journal,  185(1),  E57–E69. https://doi.org/10.1503 /cmaj.112017

 

Dalley, T. (Ed.). (2008). Art as therapy: An introduction to the use of art as a therapeutic 

technique. London and New York: Routledge.

 

De Botton, A., & Armstrong, J. (2017). Art as therapy. London and New York: Phaidon Press.

 

De Mojá, C. A., & Spielberger, C. D. (1997). Anger and drug addiction. Psychological Reports, 

81(1), 152–154. https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1997.81.1.152

 

Di Leo, J. H. (1983). Interpreting children’s drawings. New York and London: Brunner-Routledge.

 

Diana, R. (2009). When substance abuse leads to anxiety. Diambil dari Everyday Health website: 

http://www.everydayhealth.com

 

Duckett, L. (2020, September 16). Review of “Rindu Bayangan” at Rissim Contemporary: Solo by 

prolific Malaysian painter Samsudin Wahab. Diambil dari        Art        &        Market        

website: https://www.artandmarket.net/reviews/2020/9/16/review-of-rindu-bayangan- 

at-rissim-contemporary

 

Dudley, J. (2004). Art psychotherapy and the use of psychiatric diagnosis: assessment for art 

psychotherapy. International Journal of Art Therapy, 9(1), 14–25. 

https://doi.org/10.1080/02647140408405671

 

Dunne, C. (2002). Carl Jung: Wounded healer of the soul. New York: Shelley & Donald Rubin 

Foundation.

 

Edwards, D. (2004). Creative therapies in Practice Art therapy.

 

Evans, K., & Dubowski, J. (2001). Art therapy with children on the autistic spectrum: Beyond words. 

London dan Philadelphia, PA: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.

 

Eyland, C. (2015, Mac 27). Retrospective: Pollock in life. Diambil dari Momus website: 

https://momus.ca/retrospective-pollock-in-life/

 

Fadilah Abdullah. (2018). Haron Mokhtar: Kapsul masa 1988-2018 (Siri perakam waktu). Shah Alam: 

Galeri Shah Alam, Yayasan Seni Selangor.

 

Faizal idik. (2018). Haron Mokhtar: Kapsul masa 1988-2018 (Siri perakam waktu).

Shah Alam: Galeri Shah Alam, Yayasan Seni Selangor.

 

Faizal Suhif. (2012). Land of Silent. Diambil dari www.faizalsuhif.com

 

Fareez Vincent Amos, & Mohd Zahuri Khairani. (2019). Seni sebagai terapi banduan melalui program 

kreatif seni di penjara Malaysia. Kupas Seni, 7, 105–113.

 

Farokhi, M. (2011). Art therapy in humanistic psychiatry. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 

30, 2088–2092.

 

Fatin Syakira Mohamad Fadzillah. (2013). Kebencian dalam kalangan remaja mengandung luar nikah: 

Satu kajian art therapy (Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Pendidikan Bimbingan dan 

Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pendidikan dan Bahasa Moden, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara 

Malaysia.

 

Fazlia Azhari. (2012). Kemurungan dalam kalangan banduan wanita: Satu kajian art therapy (Latihan 

Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan 

Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Fleshman, B., & Fryrear, J. L. (1981). The arts in therapy (Vol. 762). Chicago, IL: Burnham 

Incorporated Pub.

 

Freud, S. (1896). La etiología de la histeria (Vol. 2137). NoBooks Editorial.

 

Freud, S. (1950). Beyond the pleasure principle. New York: Liveright Publishing Corperation.

 

Freud, S. (1974). Letter from Sigmund Freud to CG Jung, June 7, 1909. In The Freud/Jung Letters: 

The Correspondence Between Sigmund Freud and CG Jung (pp. 230-232). Princeton: Princeton Univ. 

Press.

 

G13 Gallery. (2020). Awang Damit Ahmad “Garismega Orang Kelam. Diambil dari 

https://g13gallery.com/artists/awang-damit-ahmad/

 

Galeri Petronas. (2018, Mei 31). Shia Yih Yiing “Homage to A Vanishing World.” Diambil dari 

https://www.facebook.com/GALERIPETRONAS/posts/shia-yih- 

yiinghomage-to-a-vanishing-worldacrylic-oil-on-canvas1997shia-yih- 

yiing/1681408438594062/dacrylicoiloncanvas1997shiayihyiing/16814084385 94/

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017a). Siti Zainon Ismail “Garuda Di Sanggar 

Affandi (1970).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017b). Siti Zainon Ismail “Taman- Taman Laut 

(1987).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017c). Siti Zainon Ismail “Kaligrafi Air (1987).” 

Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017d). Siti Zainon Ismail “Kubah

Pakis? Arch of Ferns (1991).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017e). Siti Zainon Ismail “Daun

Maple (1991).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017f). Siti Zainon Ismail “Kaligrafi Pohoh Hayat 

(1992).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017g). Siti Zainon Ismail “Perca Kain Limar I 

(1981).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017h). Siti Zainon Ismail “Perca Kain Limar II 

(1981).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017i). Siti Zainon Ismail “Limar Senjalara 

(1982).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017j). Siti Zainon Ismail “Kenangan Makyong I 

(2002).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017k). Siti Zainon Ismail “Kenangan Makyong III 

(2002).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017l). Siti Zainon Ismail “Kenangan Makyong IX- 

Peran (2002).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017m). Siti Zainon Ismail “Pulau Rubiah, Sabang, 

Acheh (2000).” Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Seni Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris. (2017n). Siti Zainon Ismail “Seri Trolak (1980).” 

Penerbit Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Galeri Shah Alam. (2018a). Haron Mokhtar “Rumah Panjang". Penerbit Galeri Shah Alam.

 

Galeri Shah Alam. (2018b). Haron Mokhtar “Samporna yang sempurna". Penerbit Galeri Shah Alam.

 

Galeri Shah Alam. (2018c). Haron Mokhtar “Bidayuh.” Penerbit Galeri Shah Alam. Galeri Shah Alam. 

(2018d). Haron Mokhtar “Iban I.” Penerbit Galeri Shah Alam.

 

Gallagher, S. A. (2009). Myth 19: Is Advanced Placement an adequate program for gifted   students?  

 Gifted   Child   Quarterly,   53(4),   286–288. https://doi.org/10.1177/0016986209346948

 

Ganim, B. (2013). Art & healing: Using expressive art to heal your body, mind, and spirit. 

Brattleboro. VT: Echo Point Books & Media.

 

Gardner, A., Hager, L. L., & Hillman, G. (2014). Prison arts resource project: An annotated 

bibliography. The Prison Arts Resource Project Grant # 13-3800-

7013.

 

Gatto, J. A., Porter, A. W., & Selleck, J. (2011). Exploring visual design: The elements

and principles. Worcester, MA: Davis Publications.

 

Gay, L. R., & Airasian, P. W. (2000). Student guide to accompany educational research: Competencies 

for analysis and application. Indianapolis, IN: Merill.

 

Ghazvini, S. D., Khajehpour, M., Rahmani, M., & Memari, E. (2010). Sublimation, as a technique for 

treatment. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 5, 1811– 1817.

 

Golomb, C. (2003). The child’s creation of a pictorial world (2 ed.). New York: Psychology Press.

 

Goodenough, F. L. (1926). Measurement of intelligence by drawings. Chicago, IL: Harcourt Brace and 

World.

 

Gorski, T. T., & Miller, M. (1986). Staying sober: A guide for relapse prevention. No.

362.292 G674s. Missouri: Independence Press.

 

Gussak, D. (1997). Breaking through barriers: Advantages of art therapy in prison. Dlm.

E. Virshup (Ed.), Drawing time: Art therapy in prisons and other correctional settings (hlm. 1–12). 

Chicago, IL: Magnolia Street Publishers.

 

Gussak, D. (2004). A pilot research study on the efficacy of art therapy with prison inmates. The 

Arts in Psychotherapy, 31(4), 245–254.

 

Gussak, D. (2007). The effectiveness of art therapy in reducing depression in prison populations. 

International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 51(4), 444–460.

 

Gussak, D. (2009). The effects of art therapy on male and female inmates: Advancing the research 

base. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 36(1), 5–12.

Hall, & Lindzey. (1966). No Title.

 

Hallahan, D. P., & Kauffman, J. M. (2000). Exceptional learners: Introduction to special education. 

Boston, MA: Allyn and Bacon, Inc.

 

Halsall, F., & Long, D. (2010). How soon was now? What is modern and contemporary art? Dlm. The 

Irish Museum of Modern Art: What is series (hlm. 8–19). Kilmainham, Dublin: The Irish Museum of 

Modern Art.

 

Hanes, M. J. (2005). Behind steel doors: Images from the walls of a county jail. Art Therapy, 

22(1), 44–48. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421656.2005.10129462

 

Hartz, L., & Thick, L. (2005). Art therapy strategies to raise self-esteem in female juvenile 

offenders: A comparison of art psychotherapy and art as therapy approaches.      Art      Therapy,  

    22(2),      70–80.

https://doi.org/10.1080/07421656.2005.10129440

 

ashemian, P., & Jarahi, L. (2014). Effect of painting therapy on aggression in educable

intellectually  disabled  students.  Psychology,  5(188),  2058–2063. 

https://doi.org/10.4236/psych.2014.518208

 

Hassan Had. (2014). Konflik psikologikal dalam kalangan remaja mengandung luar nikah: Satu kajian 

art therapy (Kertas latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat 

Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Henley, D. (2001). Annihilation anxiety and fantasy in the art of children with Asperger’s syndrome 

and others on the autistic spectrum. American Journal of Art Therapy, 39(4), 113–121.

 

Henry Butcher Art Auctioneers. (1998). Ahmad Shukri Mohamed "Bar Code Series 10. Diambil            

                         dari

http://hbart.com.my/index.php/component/virtuemart/?page=shop.product_det 

ails&flypage=flypage_lite_pdf.tpl&product_id=2238&category_id=20

 

Herczynski, A., Cernuschi, C., & Mahadevan, L. (2011). Painting with drops, jets, and sheets. 

Physics Today, 64(6), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3603916

 

Hiang, C. C. (2013). Shia Yih Yiing: The Weaver.

 

Hickman, JA. (1992). Apoptosis induced by anticancer drugs. Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 11(2), 

121-139.

 

Himetop.     (t.th.).     Pellegrinaio     ward.     Diambil     dari 

http://himetop.wikidot.com/pellegrinaio-ward

 

Hocoy, D. (2005). Art therapy and social action: A transpersonal framework. Art Therapy, 22(1), 

7–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421656.2005.10129466

 

Hom Art Trans. (2010a). Ahmad Shukri Mohamed: “The great wallpaper series: Salesman  are  not  

allowed  in  this  area  [Gambar].  Diambil  dari http://www.homarttrans.com/p/blog-page.html

 

Hom Art Trans. (2010b). Jailani Abu Hassan: “Badang Bukit Berapit"" [Gambar].

Diambil dari http://www.homarttrans.com/p/blog-page.html

 

Hom Art Trans. (2020a). Bayu Utomo Radjikin: “Combat” [6]. Diambil dari 

http://www.homarttrans.com/2020/06/palang-merah-bulan-sabit-by-bayu- utomo.html

 

Hom Art Trans. (2020b, Jun). Bayu Utomo Radjikin: “Cluster #1.” Diambil dari 

http://www.homarttrans.com/2020/06/palang-merah-bulan-sabit-by-bayu- utomo.html

 

Hom Art Trans. (2020c, Jun). Bayu Utomo Radjikin: “Obstacle.” Diambil dari

http://www.homarttrans.com/2020/06/palang-me

 

Hom Art Trans. (2020d, Jun). Bayu Utomo Radjikin: “The Trust.” Diambil dari 

http://www.homarttrans.com/2020/06/palang-merah-bulan-sabit-by-bayu- utomo.html

 

Huffman, K. (2007). Psychology in action (8 ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Imai, M. (2016, Mac). The effect of art therapy on behavioral and psychological symptoms of 

dementia among the elderly people: A case of elderly dementia. Buletin Universiti Shitennoji, 61, 

277–284.

 

Imperial War Museums. (t.th.). Hill Adrian "Ruins between Bernafay Wood and Maricourt.              

  Diambil                dari https://www.iwm.org.uk/collections/item/object/12860

 

Ismail Baba, & Azlinda Azman. (2012). Keberkesanan pendekatan terapi seni dalam Pendidikan HIV/AIDS 

kepada kanak-kanak sekolah (Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan 

Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Iyendo, T. O., & Alibaba, H. Z. (2014). Enhancing the hospital healing environment through art and 

day-lighting for user’s therapeutic process. International Journal of Arts and Commerce, 3(9), 

101–119.

 

Jabatan Penjara Malaysia. (2018). Program Pembangunan Insan (PPI) Pride.

 

Jalaini Abu Hassan. (2021). Adaptations and negotiating socio-political issues on painting. 

International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 11(9), 502–510. 

https://doi.org/10.6007/IJARBSS/v11-i9/11033

 

Josselson, R. (2006). Narrative research and the challenge of accumulating knowledge.

Narrative inquiry, 16(1), 3–10.

 

Juliana Dumpil, & Kundayis Labeh. (2015). Art therapy bagi meneroka tingkah laku efeminet. Jurnal 

Penyelidikan Kent, 15, 17–32.

 

Junge, M. B., & Asawa, P. P. (1994). A history of art therapy in the United States.

Chicago, IL: American Art Therapy Association.

 

Kahn, B. B. (1999). Art therapy with adolescents: Making It work for school counselors. 

Professional School Counseling, 2(4), 291–298.

 

Kaldy, J. (2013). Alternative therapies for a new era of health care. The Consultant Pharmacist®, 

28(2), 84–90.

 

Kapitan, L. (2018). Introduction to art therapy research. New York, NY: Routledge.

 

Karami, J., Alikhani, M., Zakiei, A., & Khodadi, K. (2012). The effectiveness of art therapy 

(painting) in reducing the aggressive behavior of students with dyslexia.

Journal of Learning Disabilities, 1(3), 105–117.

 

Kelvin Chuah. (2009). 1Malaysia: Beyond the Canvas. Kuala Lumpur: Galeri Wei-

Ling.

 

Khatena, J. (1992). Gifted: Challenge and response for education. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Publishing 

Co.

 

Khirul Zaman Musa. (2011). Tekanan dalam kalangan remaja dan gadis mengandung luar nikah: Satu 

kajian art therapy (Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Pendidikan Bimbingan dan 

Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pendidikan dan Bahasa Moden, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara 

Malaysia.

 

Kirby, K. C., Lamb, R. J., Iguchi, M. Y., Husband, S. D., & Platt, J. J. (1995). Situations 

occasioning cocaine use and cocaine abstinence strategies. Addiction, 90(9), 1241–1252. 

https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1360-0443.1995.90912418.x

 

Klorer, P. G. (2000). Expressive therapy with troubled children. Lanham, Maryland: Jason Aronson.

 

Klorer,  P.  G.  (2005).  Expressive  therapy  with  severely  maltreated  children: Neuroscience   

contributions.   Art   Therapy,   22(4),   213–220. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421656.2005.10129523

 

Klorer, P. G., & Robb, M. (2012). Art enrichment: Evaluating a collaboration between Head Start and 

a graduate art therapy program. Art Therapy, 29(4), 180–187. 

https://doi.org/10.1080/07421656.2012.730920

 

Koenane, M. L. J. (2014). Towards an ethical recontextualisation of Freud’s theory of personality. 

Phronimon, 15(1), 1–15.

 

Koppitz, E. M. (1968). Psychological evaluation of children’s human figure drawings.

New York: Grune & Stratton.

 

Koppitz, E. M. (1984). Psychological evaluation of human figure drawings by middle school pupils. 

Markham, Ontario: Thomas Allen Publishers.

 

Kornfeld, P. (1997). Cellblock visions: Prison art in America. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University 

Press.

 

Kornreich, T. Z., & Schimmel, B. F. (1991). The world is attacked by great big 

snowflakes-art-therapy with an autistic boy. American Journal of Art Therapy, 29(3), 77–84.

 

Kramer, E. (1958). Art therapy in a children’s community: A study of the function of art therapy in 

the treatment program of Wiltwyck School for boys. Springfield, IL: Charles C. Thomas Publisher.

 

Kramer,    E.    (1970).    Subway    paintings.    Diambil    dari 

ithkramer.com/Edith_Kramer_Paintings_Subway.html

 

Kramer, E. (1977). Art therapy in a children’s community: A study of the function of art therapy in 

the treatment program of Wiltwyck School for boys. New York: Schocken Books.

 

Kramer,    E.    (2007).    Portrait    paintings.    Diambil    dari 

http://www.edithkramer.com/Edith_Kramer_Paintings_Portrait.html

 

Laganà, L. (2016). Jungian aesthetics, symbols and the unconscious. Proceeding of the 20th 

International Congress of Aesthetics , “Aesthetics and Mass Culture,” 436–440. Seoul: The Korean 

Society of Aesthetics.

 

Landgarten, H. B. (1981). Clinical art therapy: A comprehensive guide. New York: Brunner/Mazel.

 

Landro, L. (2014, Ogos 18). More hospitals use the healing powers of public art: Hospitals are 

giving artwork a higher priority. The Wall Street Journal. Diambil dari  

https://www.wsj.com/articles/more-hospitals-use-the-healing-powers-of- 

public-art-1408404629#:~:text=With studies showing a direct,for sterile rooms and corridors.

 

Langelid, T., Mäki, M., Raundrup, K., & Svensson, S. (Ed.), Schenck, L. (Terj.). (2009). Nordic 

prison education - A lifelong learning Perspective. Copenhagen: Nordic  Council  of  Ministers.  

Diambil  dari  https://www.diva- portal.org/smash/get/diva2:700745/FULLTEXT01.pdf

 

Lankston, L., Cusack, P., Fremantle, C., & Isles, C. (2010). Visual art in hospitals: case studies 

and review of the evidence. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 103(12), 490–499. 

https://doi.org/10.1258/jrsm.2010.100256490

 

Lapsley, D. K., & Stey, P. C. (2011). Id, ego, and superego. Dlm. V. S. Ramachandran (Ed.), 

Encyclopedia of human behavior (2 ed., hlm. 1–9). London: Academic Press.

 

Leavy, P. (2015). Method meets art: Arts-based research practice (2 ed.). New York: The Guilford 

Press.

 

Leavy, P. (2018). Introduction to arts-based research. Dlm. P. Leavy (Ed.), Handbook of arts-based 

research (hlm. 3–21). New York: The Guilford Press.

 

Levy, B. (1978). Art therapy in a women’s correctional facility. Art Psychotherapy, 5(3), 157–166. 

https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-9092(78)90006-6

 

Liang, Y. (2011). The id, ego and super-ego in “pride and prejudice.” International Education 

Studies, 4(2), 177–181. https://doi.org/10.5539/ies.v4n2p177

 

Lowenfeld, V. (1957). Creative and mental growth (3 ed.). New York: The Macmillan Co.

 

Mahmood Nazar Mohamed, Mohd Shuib Che Din, & Ismail Ishak. (1998).

Keberkesanan rawatan dan pemulihan penagihan dadah: Modaliti kerohanian

dan tradisional di Malaysia. Sintok: Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Mahmood Nazar Mohamed, Mohd Shuib Che Din, Lasimon Matokrem, Muhamad Dzahir Kasa, & Rusli Ahmad. 

(1999). Penagihan dadah dan residivisme: Aspek-aspek psikososial dan persekitaran. Sintok: Pusat 

Penyelidikan dan Perundingan Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Malchiodi, C. A. (2003). Art therapy and the brain. Dlm. C. A. Malchiodi (Ed.), Handbook of art 

therapy (hlm. 16–24). New York and London: The Guilford Press.

 

Malchiodi, C. A., & Crenshaw, D. A. (Ed.). (2015). Creative arts and play therapy for attachment 

problems. New York and London: The Guilford Press.

 

Marshall, C., & Rossman, G. B. (1995). Designing qualitative research (2 ed.).

Newbury Park, CA: SAGE Publications Inc.

 

Martin, J. C. (1982). No laughing matter: Chalk talks on alcohol. New York: Harpercollins.

 

MasterPiece Fine Art Auction Malaysia. (2013). Masterpiece Fine Art Auction, December 9th 2007. 

Masterpiece Fine Art Auction Malaysia.

 

McEachern, A. G., & Bornot, J. (2001). Gifted students with learning disabilities: Implications and 

strategies for school counselors. Professional School Counseling, 5(1), 34–42.

 

McGregor, I. (1990). Unusual drawing development in children: what does it reveal about children’s 

art? Dlm. C. Case & T. Dalley (Ed.), Working with children in art therapy (hlm. 39–53). London and 

New York: Routledge.

 

McNiff, S. (1998). Art-based research. London dan Philadelphia, PA: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.

 

McNiff, S. (2004). Art heals: How creativity cures the soul. Boulder, CO: Shambhala Publications.

 

McNiff, S. (Ed.). (2013). Art as research: Opportunities and challenges. Chicago, IL: Intellect.

 

Merriam, S. B. (1998). Qualitative research and case study applications in education.

San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

 

Merriam, S. B. (2001). Qualitative research and case study applications in education.

San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

 

Milam, J. R., & Ketcham, K. (1983). Under the influence: A guide to the myths and realities of 

alcoholism. New York: Bantam.

 

Miller, T. W., & Veltkamp, L. J. (1989). Assessment of child sexual abuse: Clinical use of fables. 

Child Psychiatry and Human Development, 20(2), 123–133.

https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00711659

 

Min Byoung. (2005). Ahmad Fuad Osman- A Review, Korea.

 

Mohamad Shafuden Othman. (2012). Isu-isu psikososial dalam kalangan banduan akhir: Satu kajian art 

therapy (Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat 

Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Mohamad Shuhaimi Che Pa. (2010). Imej histeria dalam kalangan mangsa hysteria: Satu kajian 

penerokaan (Kertas kerja ilmiah tidak diterbitkan). Program Pendidikan Bimbingan dan Kaunseling, 

Pusat Pengajian Pendidikan dan Bahasa Moden, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Mohammad Hafis Shafiq Mohammad Sopian. (2013). Kajian art therapy dalam kalangan mangsa sumbang 

mahram (Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat 

Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malay.

 

Mohammad Nuh Hamdan. (2013). Art therapy dalam kalangan banduan sepanjang hayat: Satu kajian kes 

(Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian 

Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Mohd Ilham Rafii. (2010). Art therapy dalam kalangan remaja dan gadis mengandung luar nikah: Satu 

kajian kes. (Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Pendidikan Bimbingan dan 

Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pendidikan dan Bahasa Moden, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara 

Malaysia.

 

Mohd Johari Ab. Hamid. (2008). Apresiasi & kritikan seni visual. Tanjong Malim: Penerbit Universiti 

Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Mohd Makzan Musa. (2006). "Setahun yang lalu”: kajian art therapy kelompok dengan remaja dan gadis 

mengandung luar nikah. Seminar Komuniti Marginal. Anjuran Jabatan Pengurusan Kerja Sosial, Fakulti 

Pembangunan Sosial dan Manusia, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Mohd  Makzan  Musa.  (2007).  Peranan  art  therapy.  Seminar  Pemantapan Profesionalisme Kaunselor 

Zon Utara. Anjuran Jabatan Pelajaran Perlis dan Institut Pendidikan Guru Kangar.

 

Mohd Makzan Musa. (2009). Kajian kes pendekatan ekspresif art therapy. Persidangan Kebangsaan 

Kaunseling. Anjuran PERKAMA dan Universiti Perguruan Sultan Idris.

 

Mohd Makzan Musa. (2010). Simbolism dan art therapy: Kajian kes dalam kalangan remaja dan gadis 

mengandung luar nikah. Seminar Kaunseling Peringkat Kebangsaan. Anjuran PERKAMA dan Universiti 

Malaysia Terengganu.

 

Mohd Makzan Musa. (2011). “Bila aku tahu aku mengandung”: Kajian art therapy dalam kalangan remaja 

dan gadis mengandung luar nikah. Persidangan

Kaunseling Peringkat Kebangsaan. Anjuran PERKAMA Consultant.

 

Mohd Makzan Musa. (2018). Pendekatan art therapy dalam kalangan kanak-kanak mangsa pencerobohan 

pengganas Lahad Datu: Satu kajian kes. Jurnal Psikologi & Kaunseling Perkhidmatan Awam Malaysia, 

13, 181–207.

Mohd Makzan Musa. (2019). Pendekatan art therapy dan kehamilan remaja. Persidangan Kaunseling 

Profesional. Anjuran Hospital Rehablitasi dan Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia.

 

Mohd Makzan Musa, & Mariamdaran, S. D. (2020). Penderaan seksual dalam kalangan remaja mengandung 

luar nikah: Kajian kes terapi seni. Laporan Kajian Geran Penyelidikan Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Mohd Makzan Musa, & Mariamdaran, S. D. (2021). Isu-isu psikosial dalam kalangan remaja mengandung 

luar nikah: Kajian kes terapi seni. Laporan Kajian Geran Penyelidikan Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Mohd Makzan Musa, Yusmarhani Yusof, & Sharima Wahida Abbas. (2005). Art therapy dalam kalangan 

kanak-kanak Acheh mangsa bencana tsunami. Kertas kerja yang dibentangkan pada Seminar Kaunseling 

Peringkat Kebangsaan. Universiti Malaysia Sarawak.

 

Mohd Najib Harun. (2011). Art therapy alam remaja dan gadis mengandung luar nikah: Satu kajian kes 

(Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian 

Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Mohd Roslan Ramli. (2011). Fenomena mangsa rogol dengan pendekatan art therapy (Kertas Projek 

Penyelidikan yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan 

Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Monti, P. M., Rohsenow, D. J., Michalec, E., Martin, R. A., & Abrams, D. B. (1997). Brief coping 

skills treatment for cocaine abuse: Substance use outcomes at three months.  Addiction,  92(12),  

1717–1728.  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360- 0443.1997.tb02892.x

 

Morgan, C. (1981). Developing mental health services for local jails. Criminal Justice & Behavior, 

8(3), 259–273. https://doi.org/10.1177/009385488100800301

 

Mothner, I., & Weitz, A. (1984). How to get off drugs. New York: Simon & Schuster.

 

Muhamad  Addin  Nasmi.  (2016). Isu-Isu  psikososial  dalam kalangan  remaja mengandung luar nikah 

(Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian 

Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Muhamad Addin Nasmi. (2018). Isu penderaan seksual dalam kalangan remaja mengandung luar nikah 

(Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian 

Pembangunan Sosial,

Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Muhamad Razif Abd. Razak. (2014). Pendekatan art therapy dalam kalangan remaja mengandung luar 

nikah: Satu kajian kes (Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan 

Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Muhammad Azlan Majid. (2014). Pendekatan art therapy dalam kalangan remaja mengandung luar nikah: 

Satu kajian kes (Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, 

Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Muliyadi Mahamood. (2007). Modern Malaysian art: From the pioneering era to the pluralist  era,  

1930s-1990s.  Kuala  Lumpur:  Utusan  Publications  and Distribution Sdn. Bhd.

 

Murni Wati Abdul Karim. (2013). Ketakutan dalam kalangan remaja dan gadis mengandung luar nikah: 

Satu kajian art therapy (Kertas Projek Penyelidikan yang tidak diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan 

Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Mutual  Art.  (1990).  Yusof  Ghani  "Siri  Tari  2.90.  Diambil  dari 

https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/Siri-Tari-2-90/3E4A7A8EAD5D9687

 

Mutual Art. (1996). Bayu Utomo Radjikin “Abstract No.1: Migraine & Misarable.” Diambil     dari     

https://www.mutualart.com/Artist/Bayu-Utomo- Radjikin/487E6BD6BBFCC934

 

Mutual  Art.  (2008a).  Samsudin  Wahab  “BONEKA.”  Diambil  dari 

https://www.mutualart.com/Artist/Samsudin-Wahab/82949F6642F8CAE8

 

Mutual Art. (2008b). Suzlee Ibrahim "New Rainforest (Endau Rompin). Diambil dari 

https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/New-Rainforest--Endau-Rompin-

/42A3B8E76D91C7D0

 

Mutual Art. (2009a). Samsudin Wahab “Dono’s Angel Fallen from The Sky.”

 

Mutual Art. (2009b). Bayu Utomo Radjikin “The Potrait XI.” Diambil dari 

https://www.mutualart.com/Artist/Bayu-Utomo- Radjikin/487E6BD6BBFCC934

 

Mutual  Art.  (2010).  Bayu  Utomo  Radjikin  “Untitled.”  Diambil  dari 

https://www.mutualart.com/Artist/Bayu-Utomo- Radjikin/487E6BD6BBFCC934

 

Mutual Art. (2011a). Ahmad Shukri Mohamed “Golden Gate - Butterfly Series.” Diambil  dari  

https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/Golden-Gate---Butterfly- Series/7C956F3F41987F44/

 

Mutual Art. (2011b). Bayu Utomo Radjikin “Saudara Kesepuluh.” Diambil dari 

https://www.mutualart.com/Artist/Bayu-Utomo-

n/487E6BD6BBFCC934

 

Mutual Art. (2011c). Bayu Utomo Radjikin “Saudara Kesebelas.” Diambil dari

https://www.mutualart.com/Artist/Bayu-Utomo-

Radjikin/487E6BD6BBFCC934

 

Mutual Art. (2013). Ahmad Shukri Mohamed “UNTITLED.” Diambil dari

https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/UNTITLED/E4151E56444E59B8

 

Mutual Art. (t.th.-a). Heritage house with two maidens. Diambil dari

https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/HERITAGE-HOUSE-WITH-TWOMAIDENS/

F6DD659B8048AFA0

 

Mutual Art. (t.th.-b). Shia Yih Yiing “An An In Waiting.” Diambil dari

https://www.mutualart.com/Artwork/AN-AN-INWAITING/

F8FB38EDBECA05A2

 

Muzium Pulau Pinang. (1778). Ensign Caldwell: “H.M.Brig.Viper - 16 Guns Sailing

Between The Little Island of Pulo Reyma and Pulo Penang” [Gambar]. Diambil

dari http://www.penangmuseum.gov.my/museum/sites/default/files/portfolio

images/471.jpg

 

Muzium Pulau Pinang. (1811). James Wathen: “View from the hope Indiaman in The

Penang Roads” [Gambar]. Diambil dari https://penangmuseum.gov.my/497/

 

Muzium Pulau Pinang. (1818). William Daniell: “The Chinese Mills, Penang

[Gambar]. Diambil dari https://penangmuseum.gov.my/all-categories/thechinese-

mills/

 

Muzium Pulau Pinang. (1824). Thomas Princep: “View from The Top of Pentlands

Hills, Penang [Gambar]. Diambil dari

http://www.penangmuseum.gov.my/museum/sites/default/files/portfolio

images/531.jpg

 

Muzium Pulau Pinang. (1848). John Turnbull Thomson: “Southern Plains, Pinang from

The Great Tree Pass.” Diambil dari

https://eclecticlight.co/2021/02/18/painting-within-tent-john-turnbull-

thomson-painted-all-he-surveyed/

 

Nanda, U., Chanaud, C., Nelson, M., Zhu, X., Bajema, R., & Jansen, B. H. (2012).

Impact of visual art on patient behavior in the emergency department waiting

room. The Journal of Emergency Medicine, 43(1), 172–181.

 

Natalie. (1993). The creative connection: Expressive arts as heal- ing. New York:

Science & Behavior Books.

 

National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea. (2006). Ahmad Fuad

Osman “Hoi hoi…Apa ni?! Dia kata hang salah, hang kata dia yang tak

betoi…sapa yang salah, sapa yang betoi ni?!!! Hangpa ni sebenaqnya nak

apaaa???

 

Navaneedhan, C. G. (2012). Balance of internal drive, ego and super ego through self-

hypnosis. Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science, 2(2), 221–224.

https://doi.org/10.4236/jbbs.2012.22025

 

Nguyen, M. A. (2015). Art therapy – A review of methodology. Dubna Psychological

Journal, 4, 29–43.

 

Niemi, S. (2018). Integration of art therapy and art education (Master’s dissertation,

University of Wisconsin Superior). University of Wisconsin Superior. Diambil

dari https://minds.wisconsin.edu/bitstream/handle/1793/78788/Niemi-

Integration of Art Therapy and Art Education.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y

 

Nightingale, F. (1859). Notes on nursing: What it is and what it is not. London: Harrison

and Sons.

 

Nissimov-Nahum, E. (2008). A model for art therapy in educational settings with

children who behave aggressively. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 35(5), 341–348.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aip.2008.07.003

 

Norman, D. (1999). Siena and the Virgin: Art and politics in a late medieval city state.

New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.

 

Nostrant, S. (2016, April 26). Art therapy and prisons / jails and incarceration. Diambil

dari Prezi website: https://prezi.com/gjoxs2rt79qs/art-therapy-and-prisonsjails-

and-incarceration/

 

Nur Hanim Khairuddin. (2018). Kadang kadang dekat dekat akan datang no.4”:

Samsudin Wahab (Michael Lee, Ed.). Kuala Lumpur: A+ Works of Art.

 

Othman Lebar. (2018). Penyelidikan Kualitatif Pengenalan Kepada Teori dan

Metod. Tanjung Malim Perak: Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Our Art Projects. (2009). Shia Yih Yiing “Fgm’s Son. Diambil dari

http://www.ourartprojects.com/exhibitions-details.php?id=5

 

Our Art Projects. (t.th.-a). Shia Yih Yiing “Tell Us One Story.” Diambil dari

http://www.ourartprojects.com/exhibitions-details.php?id=5

 

Our Art Projects. (t.th.-b). Shia Yih Yiing “The More We Get Together!!” Diambil dari

http://www.ourartprojects.com/exhibitions-details.php?id=5

 

Pakha Sulaiman. (1999a). Ahmad Fuad Osman “Potret Reformasi: “Issshhhh...

busuknya!!!! Hangpa bawak masuk (s)apa ni?!!” Diambil dari

https://www.instagram.com/pakha_sulaiman/?hl=en

 

Pakha Sulaiman. (1999b). Ahmad Fuad Osman “Sudah laaa… jangan dok berlakon

lagi! Aku dah meluat nak tengok!!!” Diambil dari

https://www.instagram.com/pakha_sulaiman/?hl=en

 

Parciack, R., Winnik, H. Z., & Shmueli, M. (1975). Aggression in painting-painting as

a means of release of aggression. Mental Health and Society, 2(3–6), 225–237.

 

Patton, M. Q. (1990). Qualitative evaluation and research methods. Newbury Park,

CA: Sage Publications, Inc.

 

Paw Eng See, Noriah Mohd Ishak, & Salleh Amat. (2008). Lukisan sebagai proses diagnosis dan 

intervensi rawatan dalam sesi kaunseling. Jurnal PERKAMA, 14, 1–22.

 

Peterson, J. S. (2006). Addressing counseling needs of gifted students. Professional School         

Counseling,         10(1),         43–52. https://doi.org/10.1177/2156759X0601001S06

 

Pigeon Posto. (2013a, September 18). Jeganathan Ramachandram: “Self-Potrait.” Diambil  dari  

https://pigeonposto.wordpress.com/2013/09/18/canvas-on- demand-jega-ramachandram

 

Pigeon Posto. (2013b, September 18). Jeganathan Ramachandram "Self Portrait. Diambil   dari   

https://pigeonposto.wordpress.com/2013/09/18/canvas-on- demand-jega-ramachandram/

 

Ponteri, A. K. (2001). The effect of group art therapy on depressed mothers and their children.     

 Art      Therapy,      18(3),      148–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aip.2008.10.002

 

Pratt, R. R. (2003). The arts in healthcare in the United States in the 21st century. Dlm. Keynote 

address presented to the VIII Music Medicine Symposium of the International Society for Music in 

Medicine. Hamburg, Germany.

 

Pratt, R. R. (2004). Art, dance and music therapy. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Clinics of 

North America, 15, 827–841.

 

Querol, A. G. (2016). The effect of contemporary art perception: Study of younger and older adults’ 

art appreciation in museum experiences." PhD diss., (Doctoral dissertation). Universitat Ramon 

Llull.

 

Ramachandram, J. (2018). Dance of freedom [Gambar]. Diambil dari Talenthouse website:               

 https://www.talenthouse.com/jeganathan- ramachandram/items?section=popular

 

Ramachandram, J. (2020). Jeganathan Ramachandram “Bobo Whispered.” Diambil dari 

https://www.facebook.com/jeganathan.ramachandram

 

Ridgway. (2005). JUNG, C. G. 2221 THEORY & PRACTICE 1: LECTURE 5.

 

Riley, S. (2001). Art therapy with adolescents. Western Journal of Medicine, 175(1), 54–57. 

https://doi.org/10.1136/ewjm.175.1.54

 

Rimbun Dahan. (2007, Jun 5). Ahmad Fuad Osman “Long Lost Memories.” Diambil dari 

http://rimbundahan.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/1.jpg

 

Rollins, J., Sonke, J., Cohen, R., Boles, A., & Li, J. (2009). State of the field report:

Arts in healthcare. Washington, DC: Society for Arts in Healthcare.

 

Roslina Ismail. (2018). Sphaera: Imaginarius/ Sphaera/ Essencia. Kuala Lumpur:

Universiti Malaya Press.

 

Rosliza Abd Aziz, & Zakaria Mohamad. (2015). Terapi seni ekspresif sebagai

intervensi kaunseling dalam memangkinkan strategi daya tindak ibu tunggal.

Conference Proceedings of Social Sciences Postgraduate International

Seminar (SSPIS), 623–628. Pulau Pinang: School of Social Sciences, Universiti

Sains Malaysia.

 

Ross, S., Cidambi, I., Dermatis, H., Weinstein, J., Ziedonis, D., Roth, S., & Galanter,

M. (2008). Music therapy: a novel motivational approach for dually diagnosed

patients. Journal of Addictive Diseases, 27(1), 41–53.

https://doi.org/10.1300/J069v27n01_05

 

Rubin, J. A. (1999). Art therapy: An introduction. Philadelphia, PA: Brunner/Mazel.

 

Rubin, J. A. (Ed.). (2001). Approaches to art therapy: Theory and technique (2 ed.).

New York: Brunner-Routledge.

 

Rubin, J. A. (2010). Introduction to art therapy: Sources & resources. New York:

Routledge Taylor & Francis Group.

 

Sabitha Marican. (2006). Penyelidikan sains sosial: Pendekatan pragmatik. Kuala

Lumpur: Edusystem.

 

Safrizal Shahir. (2008). MATAHATI – For your pleasure: Signifikasi catan di

Malaysia? Wacana Seni Journal of Arts Discourse., 7, 113–119.

 

Salina Mohamad. (2013). Kebimbangan dalam kalangan remaja mengandung luar

nikah: Satu kajian art therapy (Kertas Projek Penyelidikan yang tidak

diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan

Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Sarah NH Vogeler. (2018, Mac 4). Controversial artist Ahmad Fuad Osman gets

inspiration from Greek ancient philosopher Plato for his latest thought-

provoking exhibition, Primitive. New Straits Times. Diambil dari

https://www.nst.com.my/lifestyle/sunday-vibes/2018/03/341252/controversialartist-

ahmad-fuad-osman-gets-inspiration-greek

 

Sarena Abdullah. (2011). Thematic approaches in Malaysian art since the 1990s. Jati-

Journal of Southeast Asian Studies, 16, 97-112.

 

Sarena Abdullah. (2012). The environment as a theme in Malaysian art. JATI - Journal

of Southeast Asian Studies, 17, 261–280.

 

Sarena Abdullah. (2013). Contextualizing abstraction and abstract expressionist art in

Malaysia. Dlm. Hanafi Hussin, Mohammad Raduan Mohd Ariff, R. C. Jubilado,

L. B. Bautista, C. Y. M. Yong, D. Quintero, … J. R. Javier (Ed.), Proceedings

of The 5th International Conference on Southeast Asia (ICONSEA2013) (hlm.

455–465). Kuala Lumpur: Department of Southeast Asian Studies, Faculty of

Arts and Social Sciences, University of Malaya.

 

Sarena Abdullah. (2015). Looking ahead, looking back: A review of works by 15 artists

organised by Fergana Art Space (7th February–29th March 2015). Wacana Seni

Journal of Arts Discourse, 14, 199–210.

 

Sarena Abdullah. (2018). Malaysian art since 1990s: Postmodern situation. Kuala

Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

 

Schapiro, M. (1953). Theory and philosophy of art: Style, artist, and society (Vol. 4).

New York: George Braziller.

 

Schapiro, M. (1968). The Still Life as a Personal Object—A Note on Heidegger and

van Gogh. In The Reach of Mind (pp. 203-209). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg.

 

Schensul, S. L., Schensul, J. J., & LeCompte., M. D. (1999). Essential ethnographic

methods: Observations, interviews, and questionnaires (Vol. 2). Walnut Creek,

CA: Altamira Press.

 

Schirrmacher, R. (2006). Art and creative development for young children (5 ed.).

Boston, MA: Thomson Delmar Learning.

 

Schreiber, J., & Asner-Self, K. (2011). Educational research: The interrelationship of

questions, sampling, design, and analysis. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.

 

Schrift, M. (2006). Angola prison art: Captivity, creativity, and consumerism. Journal

of American Folklore, 119(473), 257–274.

 

Shabbir Hussain. (2020). Ahmad Fuad Osman. At The End Of The Day Even Art Is Not Important.

 

Sharifah Marzety Adibah Al Sayed Mohamad. (2011). Pengalaman hidup remaja

delinkuen: Satu kajian menggunakan terapi seni ekspresif (Doctoral tesis).

Universiti Malaya.

 

Sharifah Marzety Adibah Al Sayed Mohamad. (2014). Pendekatan terapi seni ekspresif

terhadap tingkah laku (Kertas Projek Penyelidikan yang tidak diterbitkan).

Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial,

Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Sharifah Marzety Adibah Al Sayed Mohamad, Baharuddin Ismail, Rabaaton

Awadiyah, Robiah Mohd Yusof, & Zakaria Mohamad. (2015). Keberkesanan

penggunaan “Expressive Arts Therapy” terhadap pemulihan klien. Jurnal

Antidadah Malaysia, 9(1), 1–15.

 

Siegfried, W. (2014). The formation and structure of the human psyche. Athene Noctua:

Undergraduate Philosophy Journal, 2, 1–3.

 

Simon, R. M. (1997). Symbolic images in art as therapy. London and New York:

Psychology Press.

 

Singer, J. (1972). Boundaries of the soul: The practice of Jung’s psychology. New

York: Anchor Books/Doubleday.

 

Siti Melorinda Khuzaina Sakdudin. (2000). Illustrasi Kulit Buku Karya Kenangan

Makyong III.

 

Siti Noorasmah Hamzah. (2012). Ketakutan dalam kalangan banduan wanita: Satu

kajian art therapy (Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program

Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera

dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Smith, B., & Sparkes, A. C. (2008). Narrative and its potential contribution to disability

studies. Disability & SocietY, 23(1), 17–28.

 

Smitheman-Brown, V., & Church, R. R. (1996). Mandala drawing: Facilitating creative

growth in children with ADD or ADHD. Art Therapy, 13(4), 252–260.

https://doi.org/10.1080/07421656.1996.10759233

 

So the Bys. (2017). Awang Damit Ahmad “Menjelang Senja.” Diambil dari

https://www.sothebys.com/en/buy/auction/2019/modern-and-contemporarysoutheast-

asian-art-online/awang-damit-ahmad-garismega-menjelang-senja

 

Soon, S. (2013). Shia Yih Yiing: The Weaver.

 

Spring, D. (2001). Image and mirage: Art therapy with dissociative clients. Springfield,

IL: Charles C Thomas Publisher.

 

Spurling, L. (1989). Sigmund Freud: Critical assessments. Vol. 2, The theory and

practice of psychoanalysis. London: Routledge.

 

St. Hilaire, C. (2020). Jungian psychology in a demanding modern world. Environment

and Social Psychology, 5(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.18063/esp.v3.i2.678

 

Stake, R. E. (2000). Case studies. Dlm. N. K. Denzin & Y. S. Lincoln (Ed.), Handbook

of qualitative research (hlm. 435–453). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE

Publications Inc.

 

Stanley, P. D., & Miller, M. M. (1993). Short-term art therapy with an adolescent male.

The Arts in Psychotherapy, 20(5), 397–402. https://doi.org/10.1016/0197-

4556(93)90046-5

 

Staricoff, R., Loppert, S., Kirklin, D., & Richardson, R. (2003). Integrating the arts into

health care: Can we affect clinical outcomes. Dlm. D. Kirklin & R. Richardson

(Ed.), The healing environment: Without and within (hlm. 63–79). London:

Royal College of Physicians.

 

Stuckey, H. L., & Nobel, J. (2010). The connection between art, healing, and public

health: A review of current literature. American Journal of Public Health,

100(2), 254–263. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2008.156497

 

Sturner, R. A., Rothbaum, F., Visintainer, M., & Wolfer, J. (1980). The effects of stress

on children’s human figure drawings. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 35(1),

324–331. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(198001)36:1<324::AID-

JCLP2270360146>3.0.CO;2-6

 

Suzlee Ibrahim. (2019). Suzlee Ibrahim [Gambar]. Diambil dari

https://www.suzlee.com/

 

Suzlee Ibrahim. (t.th.). Modern and contemporary Southeast Asian art. Diambil dari

https://www.suzlee.com/ads-news

 

Syed Muhammad Hafiz. (2018). Ahmad Fuad Osman: Solo exhibition - Primitive.

Kuala Lumpur: A+ Works of Art.

 

Taylor, R. (2006). Personal reflections on Jackson Pollock’s fractal paintings. História,

Ciências, Saúde-Manguinhos, 13, 109–123.

 

Tengku Norhanis Tengku Besar. (2012). Malu dalam kalangan remaja hamil luar

nikah: Satu kajian art therapy (Kertas Projek Penyelidikan yang tidak

diterbitkan). Program Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan

Sosial, Kolej Sastera dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

The Nadine Fine Art Gallery. (2015). Ahmad Shukri Mohamed “Jalan Arab 2.6km.”

Diambil dari https://nadinefineart.com/

 

Thompson, G. (2014). Process and product: The art of Edith Kramer. Art Therapy,

31(4), 183–190. https://doi.org/10.1080/07421656.2015.963488

 

Tipple, R. (2003). The interpretation of children’s artwork in a paediatric disability

setting. Inscape, 8(2), 48–59. https://doi.org/10.1080/17454830308414054

 

Tobin, M. (2015). A brief history of art therapy: From Freud to Naumburg and Kramer

[Historia Breve del Arte-Terapia: De Freud a Naumburg y Kramer].

https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.4211.6003/1

 

Travelling in Tuscany. (t.th.). Art in Tuscany. Diambil dari

http://www.travelingintuscany.com/art/domenicodibartolo.htm

 

Ulrich, R. S. (1984). View through a window may influence recovery from surgery.

Science, 224(4647), 420–421. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.6143402

 

Ulrich, R. S. (1999). Theory and Research. Healing gardens: Therapeutic benefits and

design recommendations, 4, 27.

 

Ulrich, R. S., Simons, R. F., Losito, B. D., Fiorito, E., Miles, M. A., & Zelson, M.

(1991). Stress recovery during exposure to natural and urban environments.

Journal of Environmental Psychology, 11(3), 201–230.

 

Universes in Universe. (1995). Ahmad Fuad Osman “Lost Series #9: The Drowning.”

Diambil dari

https://universes.art/en/nafas/articles/2009/matahati/images/06ahmadfuad

 

Ursprung, W. (1997). Insider art: The creative ingenuity of the incarcerated artist. Dlm.

E. Virshup (Ed.), Drawing time: Art therapy in prisons and other correctional

settings (hlm. 13–24). Chicago, IL: Magnolia Street Publishers.

 

Uwajeh, P., & Iyendo Jr., T. O. (2016). Visual art and arts therapy for healing in hospital

environments. International Journal of Management and Applied Science, 2(2),

2394–7926.

 

Van der Dennen, J. M. G. (2005). Psychoanalytic theories of aggression.

 

Vick, R. M. (2003). A brief history of art therapy. Dlm. C. A. Malchiodi (Ed.),

Handbook of art therapy (hlm. 5–16). New York: The Guilford Press.

 

Vinacke, W. E. (1969). Variables in experimental games: Toward a field theory.

Psychological Bulletin, 71(4), 293–318. https://doi.org/10.1037/h0026972

 

Von Goethe, J. W. (1810). Theory of colours (C. L. Eastlake, Terj.). London: Frank

Cass Co.

 

Wadeson, H. (2010). Art psychotherapy (2 ed.). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons.

 

Walsh, S. M., Radcliffe, R. S., Castillo, L. C., Kumar, A. M., & Broschard, D. M.

(2007). A pilot study to test the effects of art-making classes for family

caregivers of patients with cancer. Oncology Nursing Forum, 34(1), E9–E16.

https://doi.org/10.1188/07.ONF.E9-E16

 

Web Gallery of Art. (1881). Return of the virgin. Diambil dari

https://www.wga.hu/frames-e.html?/html/s/sano/predel3.html

 

Webster, L., & Mertova, P. (2007). Using narrative inquiry as a research method: An

introduction to using critical event narrative analysis in research on learning

and teaching. London and New York: Routledge.

 

Wei Ling Contemporary. (2009a). Jeganathan Ramachandram: “To Defect Or Not To

Defect.” Diambil dari https://weiling-gallery.com/contemporary/portfolio-

item/jeganathan-ramachandram-mindwatch-works/

 

Wei Ling Contemporary. (2009b). Jeganathan Ramachandram: “Friday Female.”

Diambil dari https://weiling-gallery.com/contemporary/portfolio-

item/jeganathan-ramachandram-mindwatch-works/

 

Wei Ling Contemporary. (2009c). Jeganathan Ramachandram: “Wednesday Female.”

Diambil dari https://weiling-gallery.com/contemporary/portfolio-

item/jeganathan-ramachandram-mindwatch-works/

 

Wells, J. L., Seabrook, J. A., Stolee, P., Borrie, M. J., & Knoefel, F. (2003). State of

the art in geriatric rehabilitation. Part I: review of frailty and comprehensive

geriatric assessment. Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 84(6),

890–897. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-9993(02)04929-8

 

Womens Art. (2013). Twitter: Malaysian artist Shia Yih Yiing, "90s Homage Couture.

Diambil dari

https://twitter.com/womensart1/status/885370329346002949?lang=ar-x-fm

 

Yin, R. K. (2009). Case study research: Design and methods (Vol. 5). Sage

Publications.

 

Yoo, J. E., & Moon, S. M. (2006). Counseling needs of gifted students: An analysis of

intake forms at a university-based counseling center. Gifted Child Quarterly,

50(1), 52–61. https://doi.org/10.1177/001698620605000106

 

Yusmie Nasrul Firdaus Mohamad Yusoff. (2013). Kajian art therapy dalam kalangan

remaja berisiko tinggi (Kertas Latihan Ilmiah yang tidak diterbitkan). Program

Psikologi dan Kaunseling, Pusat Pengajian Pembangunan Sosial, Kolej Sastera

dan Sains, Universiti Utara Malaysia.

 

Zakaria Ali. (2017). Etos kesenian visual Siti Zainon Ismail: Dari Jogja ke bawah bayu

karya pilihan dari tahun 1970 hingga 2016. Tanjong Malim: Universiti

Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials.
You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research.

Back to previous page

Installed and configured by Bahagian Automasi, Perpustakaan Tuanku Bainun, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
If you have enquiries with this repository, kindly contact us at pustakasys@upsi.edu.my or Whatsapp +60163630263 (Office hours only)