UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
This study aims to examine the criticality of the reflection written by the Teaching
English as a Second Language (TESL) student teachers while undertaking a course
in the TESL programme. In addition, the study also aims to assess the reflection
components in the student teachers’ reflective entries. The pedagogical reasoning
that influences student teachers’ choice of topics in writing their reflection is also being
studied in this research. This study employs a case study design in which the data
were analysed qualitatively. The reflective entries of student teachers were collected,
and the data were analysed using content analysis method. The data from semistructured
interviews were analysed according to 5 main themes which are further
branched out into several sub-themes. There were 29 student teachers, in their sixth
semester in a teacher education university in Malaysia, who participated in the study.
They were taking a pedagogical course which prepared them for their teaching
practice. This study used two instruments: reflective journal entries and semistructured
interviews. The document analysis was used to analyse the data obtained
from the student teachers’ reflective entries. The assessment of their written reflective
entries made use of Kember et al. (2008) four-category protocol and Lau (2016) holistic
framework. The majority of the student teachers demonstrated that they achieved only
the second level of the depthness of reflection, which is “understanding” followed by
“reflection,” “non-reflective,” and “critical reflection.” There were three components
discussed in this study: strengths and weaknesses, skills improvement, and
behavioural change. Lastly, there were twenty pedagogical reasonings that the student
teachers employed in writing their reflective entries. The findings of this study can
impact the teaching and learning process in a teacher education programme and
teachers’ professional development. |
References |
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