Persepsi penduduk terhadap pembinaan paip graviti di Tambunan, Sabah

Freddy Jango

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Type :	article
Subject :	GE Environmental Sciences TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Main Author :	Freddy Jango
Additional Authors :	Nik Norliati Fitri Md Nor Norhafiza Md Sharif Siti Masayu Rosliah Abdul Rashid Izham Mohamad Yusoff
Title :	Persepsi penduduk terhadap pembinaan paip graviti di Tambunan, Sabah

Place of Production :	Tanjong Malim
Publisher :	Fakulti Sains Kemanusiaan
Year of Publication :	2022
Corporate Name :	Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

ABSTRAK Bekalan air bersih merupakan keperluan yang sangat penting kepada manusia. Kadar pertumbuhan penduduk dan pertambahan tempat kediaman tentunya memberi implikasi kepada penyediaan bekalan air bersih. Di kawasan luar bandar terutama di negeri Sabah, paip air graviti digunakan bagi mendapatkan sumber air yang bersih untuk kegunaan harian penduduk. Sebelum paip air graviti ini dibina, penduduk mendapatkan bekalan air daripada perigi atau mata air yang telah digali bagi mendapatkan bekalan air. Walau bagaimanapun penduduk sering berdepan dengan masalah bekalan air terutama ketika musim kemarau. Justeru, penduduk Kampung Narayat di Tambunan Sabah mengambil inisiatif bagi membina paip air graviti bagi kegunaan harian penduduk di situ. Artikel ini akan membincangkan tentang persepsi penduduk terhadap pembinaan paip air graviti dan meneliti tindakan serta langkah yang diambil oleh penduduk setempat bagi memastikan paip air graviti ini terus dijaga dengan baik dan lestari. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif iaitu menggunakan borang soal selidik. Responden dipilih dengan menggunakan kaedah pensampelan rawak mudah. Seramai 100 orang penduduk Kampung Narayat, Tambunan, Sabah telah dipilih sebagai responden. Hasil kajian mendapati penduduk sering mengalami gangguan bekalan air disebabkan kerosakan paip air graviti akibat kejadian banjir dan tanah runtuh. Keadaan ini tentunya memberi kesan terhadap penduduk terlibat. Penduduk juga telah mengambil inisiatif sendiri seperti kutipan dana, pelaksanaan sistem giliran dan jadual bertugas bagi memastikan paip air graviti ini terus terjaga. Kajian ini penting bagi memberi maklumat berkaitan isu dan masalah bekalan air bersih yang sering dihidapi oleh penduduk terlibat. Diharapkan kajian ini juga dapat membuka mata pihak yang bertanggungjawab dan mengambil langkah segera bagi membekalkan sumber air bersih dan mencukupi bagi keperluan penduduk khususnya di kawasan luar bandar.

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