UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
Start | FAQ | About

QR Code Link :

Type :article
Subject :M Music
Main Author :Hwa,Poon Chiew
Additional Authors :Ta,Wang I
Title :Audience’s profile and perception towards contemporary classical music an exploratory case study of an online international Composers’ Symposium in Malaysia
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Muzik dan Seni Persembahan
Year of Publication :2023
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Contemporary Classical Music (CCM) emerged from Classical Music (CM) in the early 20th century; however, it has received mixed reception from both audiences and institutions. Due to its low acceptance among the mainstream CM audience, CCM composers need to take their own initiative to boost the visibility and exposure of their creative output. In addition, more musicians in recent decades have gradually specialised in this genre and perceived it as a potential career path, in addition to the competitive CM performing market. However, there is limited research on the CCM audience, both globally and locally. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the audience profile and their perceptions towards specific styles of CCM based on social status, educational level, musical background, and interest. An exploratory case study was employed to investigate the audience profile of the first International Composers' Symposium 2021 (ICS2021), which was a collaboration between Universiti Malaya, the National Band Directors Association of Malaysia and funded by the Japan Foundation of Kuala Lumpur. An online survey was distributed to the participants at the end of the webinars. Following the analysis of the 73 surveys, it was found that respondents consisted mostly of students and young working professionals. Although many were encouraged to participate due to teacher-student relationships and other social connections, they generally held a positive and open-minded view towards CCM and viewed the event as an opportunity to experience CCM and learn new knowledge about it. The study also informed possible factors that attract the CCM audience. Keywords: audience perception, audience profile, contemporary classical music, music consumption,music sociology, musical taste

References

Adler, C. (1998). Cross-cultural hybridity in music composition. Christopheradler.com. Retrieved October 31, 2022, from http://christopheradler.com/hybridity98.pdf

Boghossian, P. (2021). Preface. In M. Beckerman & P. Boghossian (Eds.), Classical music: Contemporary perspectives and challenges (p. xxv). OpenBook Publishers. https://library.oapen.org/bitstream/id/3640094e-cae2-40ca-8c9c-d967497c4083/9781800641150.pdf

Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A social critique of the judgment of taste. Harvard University Press.

Bradley, C. (2017). National classical music audiences: An analysis of audience finder box office data for classical music events 2014–2016. Retrieved October 31, 2022, from www.theaudienceagency.org/asset/1303

Brown, A. S., Wolff, S. A., Fish, A. J., Fenlaw, M. B., Lorway, C. & Swenson, E. (2002). Classical music consumer study. How Americans relate to classical music and their local orchestras. Audience Insight LLC, Southport: John S. and James L. Knight Foundation.

Chatman, S. (2010). The influence of multiculturalism on Canadian Contemporary Art Music. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2(5), 7403–7406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.05.104

Chen, Y., & Lei, W. S. C. (2021). Behavioral study of social media followers of a music event: A case study of a Chinese music festival. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 4(2), 163-182. https://doi.org/10.1108/jhti-09-2020-0168

Crawford, G., Gosling, V., Bagnall, G., & Light, B. (2014). Is there an app for that? A case study of the potentials and limitations of the participatory turn and networked publics for classical music audience engagement. Information, Communication & Society, 17(9), 1072-1085. https://doi.org/10.1080/1369118X.2013.877953

De La Fuente, E. (2010). Paradoxes of communication: The case of modern classical music. Empedocles: European Journal for the Philosophy of Communication, 1(2), 237-250.

DeNora, T. (2003). New methods and classic concerns. In After adorno: Rethinking music sociology. Cambridge University Press.

Dobson, M. C. (2010). New audiences for classical music: The experience of non-attenders at live orchestral concerts. Journal of New Music Research, 39(2), 111–124. https://doi.org/10.1080/09298215.2010.489643

Gan, P. J. (2014). Tenunan II by Tazul Izan Tajuddin (b. 1969): A case study of cultural confluence in malaysian contemporary music. Malaysian Journal of Music, 3(1), 13-31. https://ejournal.upsi.edu.my/index.php/MJM/article/view/722

Gan, P. J. (2017). Rojak: A study of cultural elements assimilated in selected works of Malaysian contemporary composers (2001-2014) [Doctoral Thesis: The University of Adelaide]. Adelaide Research & Scholarship. https://digital.library.adelaide.edu.au/dspace/handle/2440/115182

Grebosz-Haring, K., & Weichbold, M. (2020). Contemporary art music and its audiences: Age, gender, and social class profile. Musicae Scientiae, 24(1), 60-77. https://doi.org/10.1177/1029864918774082

Gross, J., & Pitts, S. (2016). Audience for the contemporary arts: Exploring varieties of participation across art forms in Birmingham, UK. Journal of Audience & Reception Studies, 13(1), 4-23. https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/100071/1/WRRO_100071.pdf

Khoo, K. S. (2014). Selected solo piano works by contemporary Malaysian composers: An analysis (Order No. 3618112). Available from ProQuest Dissertations & Theses Global. (1530298699). https://www.proquest.com/dissertations-theses/selected-solo-piano-works-contemporary-malaysian/docview/1530298699/se-2?accountid=41453

Kolb, B. M. (2000). You call this fun? Reactions of young first-time attendees to a classical concert. MEIEA Journal, 1(1), 13-28.

Kolb, B. (2001). The effect of generational change on classical music concert attendance and orchestras’ responses in the UK and US. Cultural Trends, 11(41), 1-35.

Loo, F. C. (2009). A case study of the audience at three art music concerts in Malaysia. Pertanika Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 17(2), 79-92.

Meijjer, E. & Warntjes, A. (2005). Klassieke Muziek in Nederland. Segmentatie Analyse. Report Stichting Rotterdam Festivals & Elsbeth Meijjer Cultuuronderzoeken.

Mencke, I., Omigie, D., Wald-Fuhrmann, M., & Brattico, E. (2019). Atonal music: Can uncertainty lead to pleasure? Frontiers in Neuroscience, 12, 979. https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2018.00979

Mencke, I., Seibert, C., Brattico, E., & Wald-Fuhrmann, M. (2022). Comparing the aesthetic experience of classic–romantic and contemporary classical music: An interview study. Psychology of Music, 51(1), 274–294. https://doi.org/10.1177/03057356221091312

Menger, P. M. (2017). Contemporary music and its audience: A tale of Benevolent Asceticism? In Enhancing Participation in the Arts in the EU (pp. 115-139). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09096-2_8

Morgan, R. P. (1991). Twentieth-century music: A history of musical style in modern Europe and America. Norton.

Norman, L. K. (2002). The respective influence of Jazz and Classical music on each other: The evolution of third stream and fusion and the effects thereof into the 21st century [Doctoral Thesis, The University of Columbia]. UBC Theses and Dissertations. https://dx.doi.org/10.14288/1.0099668

Oklobdžija, S. (2015). The role and importance of social media in promoting music festivals. In Synthesis 2015-International Scientific Conference of IT and Business-Related Research (pp. 583-587). Singidunum University. https://doi.org/10.15308/Synthesis-2015-583-587

O'Sullivan, T. J. (2009). All together now: A classical music audience as a consuming community. Consumption, Markets and Culture, 12(3), 209–223. https://doi.org/10.1080/10253860903063220

Pitts, S. E., & Price, S. M. (2020). Understanding audience engagement in the contemporary arts. Routledge.

Prior, H. M. (2013). Familiarity, schemata, and patterns of listening. In H. M. Prior & E. King (Eds.), Music and familiarity: Listening, musicology and performance (pp. 33-62). Ashgate.

Rizkallah, E. G. (2009). A non-classical marketing approach for classical music performing organizations: An empirical perspective. Journal of Business & Economics Research (JBER), 7(4), 111-124.

Robin, W. (2018). Balance problems: Neoliberalism and new music in the American university and ensemble. Journal of the American Musicological Society, 71(3), 749-793. https://doi.org/10.1525/jams.2018.71.3.749

Roose, H. (2008). Many-voiced or unisono? An inquiry into motives for attendance and aesthetic dispositions of the audience attending classical concerts. Acta Sociologica, 51(3), 237-253.

Ross, A. (2010, November 28). Why do we hate modern classical music? The Guardian. Retrieved October 31, 2022, from www.theguardian.com/music/2010/nov/28/alex-ross-modern-classical-music

Ross, A. (2012, November 12). Blunt instruments. The New Yorker.

Ross, A. (2016, April 25). Embrace everything. The New Yorker.

16 Malaysian Journal of Music Vol. 12, Issue 1 (1-16)

ISSN 2600-9366, eISSN 2600-9331

Ross, A. (2021). A report on new music. In P. Boghossian & M. Beckerman (Eds.), Classical music: Contemporary perspectives and challenges (pp. 39-45). Open Book Publishers.

Sakin, A. S. (2016). The opinions of music education students about 20th and 21st centuries classical music: Uludag University Exemplification. Journal of Education and Practice, 7(35), 117-123.

Schulze, G. (1992). Die Erlebnis-Gesellschaft: Kultursoziologie der Gegenwart [The Adventure Company: Cultural sociology of presence]. Campus Vlg.

Schulze, K., Jay Dowling, W., & Tillmann, B. (2012). Working memory for tonal and atonal sequences during a forward and a backward recognition task. Music Perception, 29(3), 255-267. https://doi.org/10.1525/mp.2012.29.3.255

Schwartz, E., & Godfrey, D. (1993). Music since 1945: Issues, materials, and literature. Schirmer Books.

Tajuddin, T. I., Naili, R., & Ismail, M. J. (2021). Tracing art music compositions and composers in Malaysia. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 15(10), 542-560. https://www.ijicc.net/images/Vol_15/Iss_10/151040_Tajuddin_2021_E1_R.pdf

Yang, M. (2007). East meets west in the concert hall: Asians and classical music in the century of imperialism, post-colonialism, and multiculturalism. Asian Music, 38(1), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.1353/amu.2007.0025

Zehme, H. (2005). Zeitgenössische Musik und ihr Publikum. Eine soziologische Untersuchung im Rahmen der Dresdner Tage der zeitgenössischen Musik [Contemporary music and its audience: A sociological investigation during the Dresden Days of Contemporary Music]. Regensburg, Germany: ConBrio.

 


This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials.
You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research.

Back to previous page

Installed and configured by Bahagian Automasi, Perpustakaan Tuanku Bainun, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
If you have enquiries, kindly contact us at pustakasys@upsi.edu.my or 016-3630263. Office hours only.