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Type :Article
Subject :Q Science (General)
ISBN :1874-3900
Main Author :Mohd Azlan Nafiah
Title :Xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity by flavonoids from Chrysanthemum morifolium: in vitro and in silico insights
Hits :133
Place of Production :Tanjung Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Sains & Matematik
Year of Publication :2024
Notes :Phytochemistry Letters
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
2-(3’,4’-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,6,7,8-tetramethoxy-4H-chromen-4-one (3), a new flavonoid was isolated from the ethyl acetate fraction of Chrysanthemum morifolium Ramat. dried flowers, while 4′,5-dihydroxy-3,3′,7,8-tetramethoxy-flavone (1) and casticine (5) were isolated from this plant for the first time, as well as two known flavonoids, eriodictyol-7-O-glucoside (2) and luteolin (4). Their structures were investigated over a broad spatial scale using chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques (NMR, FTIR, UV and HR-ESI-MS). Compound 4 showed the highest XO inhibition and the most favorable interaction with XO in molecular docking analysis. Compound 2, 3 and 4 demonstrated stable interactions with catalytically important residues in xanthine oxidase via molecular dynamic analysis. © 2024 Phytochemical Society of Europe

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