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Viard, M. (2009). Flowers 1001 Photos, Rebo Publisher, 192-205. 

Waldfogel, J. (2018). Digital Renaissance: What Data And Economics Tell Us About The Future Of Popular Culture. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, USA. 

Wang, M. & Lau, n. (2023). NFT Digital Twins: A Digitalization Strategy To Preserve And Sustain Miao Silver Craftsmanship In The Metaverse Era, 1921–1941. Vol.6, Basel, Switzerland. 

Weichbroth, P. (2023). Usability Of Mobile Applications: A Systematic Literature Study. 

Welch, P. B. (2013). Chinese Art; A Guide To Motifs And Visual Imagery. Tuttle. 

Williams, C.A.S. (1976). Outlines Of Chinese Symbolism And Art Motive; Alphabetical Compendium Of Antique Legends And Beliefs, As Reflected In The Manners And Customs Of The Chinese. Third Revised Edition. Dover Publications, Inc. New York. 

Yilin, S. (2023). Research On The Usability Evaluation Model Of Mobile Application Interface Design For Active Senior. Paradigm Academic Press, Art and Society, Vol.2. 

Yong, W.C., Ruzaika Omar Basaree &Rafeah Legino. (2015). Cultural And Intrinsic Value Of Ornamental Tiles On The Facade Of Traditional Straits Chinese Shophouses In Malaysia. In Proceedings Of The International Symposium On Research Of Arts, Design And Humanities (ISRADHI 2014). Springer. Singapore. 

Zangiacomi, A., Calabrese, M., Grando, A., & Radicic, D. (2020). How Can Smes Benefit From Industry 4.0? A Literature Review And An Empirical Study From Italy. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 158. 

 

Rujukan buku atas talian ‘online’: 

Lim, G.S.C. (2009). Gateway To Peranakan Culture. Diambil dari http://books.google.com.my/books?isbn=9812299076 

Leslie, I. (2004). If you tame me: understanding our connection with animals. Diambil dari http://books.google.com.my/books?isbn=1592137911 

 

Rujukan Dasar/Polisi Kerajaan 

Dasar Industri Kreatif Negara, Kementerian Penerangan, Komunikasi dan Kebudayaan. 

Sustainable Development Goals 2030/Matlamat Pembangunan Mampan 2030, Urbanice Malaysia, KPKT. 

Wawasan Kemakmuran Bersama 2030, Percetakan Nasional Malaysia Berhad, 2019. 

 

Rujukan tesis/disertasi: 

Arba’iyah Ab. Aziz. (2010). Simbolisme Dalam Motif-Motif Songket Melayu Terengganu. Akademik Pengajian Melayu. Universiti Malaya. 

Cheah, H.F. (2005). Phoenix Rising: Narratives In Nyonya Beadwork From The Straits Settlements, 1870 To The Present. National University of Singapore. 

Haziyah Hussin. (2000). Pengaruh Alam Semulajadi Tempatan Dalam Reka Motif Tekstil Melayu Kelantan. Tesis Ijazah Doktor Falsafah. Universiti Putra Malaysia. 

Norhasliyana Hazlin Zainal Amri, 2019, Seni Sulaman Kelingkan Warisan Budaya Melayu Tempatan, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 

Siti Khadijah Farhah Sulaiman. (2019). Motif Dan Warna Dalam Budaya Cina Peranakan: Kajian Kes Ke Atas Kasut Manik Tradisional. Tesis Sarjana Kesenian Seni Rupa. Pusat Kebudayaan Universiti Malaya. Kuala Lumpur. 

 

Rujukan Laman Sesawang/ ‘Website’: 

Aktif, M. (2016). Usahawan Tunggal Melayu Kasut Manek Baba Nyonya. Diakses pada 19 Jun 2019, 2.59 petang. Diambil dari http://malaysiaaktif.my/malaysiaaktif2/?p=20870. 

Bowlby. K. (2018). Beginner’s Guide to Cross Stitch. Diakses pada 24 Julai 2023, 8.55 malam. Diambil dari countryliving.com 

Cheah, A. (2005). The Opulent Nyonya Kebaya. Diakses pada 23 November 2018, 9.30 malam. Diambil dari http://www.tourismpenang.gov.my 

Devanny, G. & Octavia, N. (2016). Kajian asimilasi buadaya pada sandal dan tas wanita cina peranakan. Diambil dari http://journals.telkomuniversity.ac.id/idealog/article/download/846/629/ 

Diyana Isamudin .(2023).Malaysia Dalam Kedudukan Terbaik Raih Pertumbuhan Teknologi Pada 2023. Diakses pada 12 Februari 2023. Diambil dari https://www.dagangnews.com/content/malaysia-dalam-kedudukan-terbaik-raih­pertumbuhan-teknologi-pada-2023-juwai-iqi-23695 

Facebook Peranakan Sayang: Mari Chakap Chakap 6-Baba Nyonya Mo Chakap Lagi, Diakses pada 7 Jun, 3.30 petang. Diambil dari https://www.facebook.com/peranakansayang/videos/mari-chakap-chakap-6­ baba-nyonya-mo-chakap-lagi/560554094653694/ 

Hilbert M. (2019). How Technology Evolves: Combinatorics. Laman Sesawang: Https://Www.Youtube.Com/Watch?V=H­J6b6bdoTi&List=Pltjbscvwcu3rnm46d3r85Efm0hrzjuaig&Index=21. Diakses Pada Januari 23, 2019, 8.06 pagi. Https://Pht.Org.My/Nyonya-Beaded-Shoes-Kasut-Manek-Workshop/ 

Irfan Faruqi. Transformasi Digital Hapus Pekerjaan Konvensional, Cipta Kerjaya Bernilai Lebih Tinggi – WEF. Diakses pada Mei 16, 2023 10:30 petang. Diambil dari https://www.astroawani.com/berita-malaysia/transformasi-digital­ hapus-pekerjaan-konvensional-cipta-kerjaya-bernilai-lebih-tinggi-wef-419729 

ISO. 9241-11. Ergonomic Requirements For Officework With Visual Display Terminals (Vdts)-Guidance On Usability. Laman sesawang: https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso:9241:-11:ed-1:v1:en Diakses pada 20 October 2021. 

Jaafar, S. B. (2000). Cultural Information Within The Context Of The Malaysian National Information Policy. Diakses pada 9 Januari 2020, 9.51 malam. Diambil dari http://www.culturallink.or.kr/doc/country/papers4malaysia.doc 

Jabatan Muzium Malaysia, Laman Web Rasmi. Diambil Pada 26 Mei 2023, 3.27 petang. http://www.jmm.gov.my/ms/content/aplikasi-mudah-alih-muzium-negara-ar 

Joanne Loh. (2022). Beading Manek Tutorial. Diakses pada Nov 2022, 4.33 petang. Diambil dari https://www.craftpassion.com/beading-manek-tutorial-part-3­ interior-beading/ 

Kamus Dewan Ediisi Keempat. (2017) Diakses pada 15 Jun 2023, 3.00 petang. Diambil dari https://prpm.dbp.gov.my/cari1?keyword=kasut 

Lumayannya Jual Kasut Manik Seni Kraf Baba Nyonya, BERNAMA. Diakses pada 26 Dis 2021, jam 10.03 pagi. Diambil dari https://majoriti.com.my/relaks/2021/12/26/lumayannya-jual-kasut-manik-seni­ kraf-baba-nyonya 

Madiha Abdullah. (2022). Kuasai Teknologi Digital, Bangun Tenaga Kerja Berkebolehan. Dikases pada Ogos 2022, 845 pagi. Diambil dari https://www.astroawani.com/berita-malaysia/kuasai-teknologi-digital-bangun­ tenaga-kerja-berkebolehan-dr-mahathir-388989 

Malaysia,U.(2008).Keunikan Budaya Baba DanNyo nya. Diakses pada 16 Januari 2020, 10.15 malam. Diambil daripada http://ww1.utusan.com.my/utusan/info.asp?y=2008&dt=0327&sec=selatan&pg =ws_01.htm 

Marc Woo. Teknologi Digital Pacu Kemajuan Malaysia. Diakses pada 13 Disember 2020. Diambil dari https://www.bharian.com.my/rencana/komentar/2020/12/764538/teknologi­ digital-pacu-kemajuan-malaysia 

Meola, A.(2016). In-App Purchases Overwhelm New App Sales. Diambil dari http://www.businessinsider.com/mobile-users- want-free-apps-but-theyre-still­willing-to-pay-2016-5?ir=t&r=us&ir=t. (Diakses pada 25 Jun 2019). 

Mckinsey Global Institute. (2018). Notes From The AI Frontier: Modeling The Impact Of AI On The World Economy. Diambil dari www.mckinsey.com/featured­ insights/artificial-Diakses pada 26 April 2022, 12.30 petang. 

Noel Wong. (2020). Butterfly Lovers: The Chinese Romeo And Juliet. FMT Lifestyle, Free MalaysiaToday.Com. Diakses pada 26 Oktober 2023, 1.54 petang. Diambil dari https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/leisure/2020/08/25/butterfly­ lovers-the-chinese-romeo-and-juliet/ 

Online Etymology Dictionary https://www.etymonline.com/search?q=digital 

Pameran Warisan Kebudayaan ‘The Heritage Of The Straits Chinese’ http://muziumpj.mbpj.gov.my/arkib/arkib-maklumat/pemeran-yang-sedang­ berlangsung-di-galeri-thematik. Diakses Pada 01 Jun 2023, 10.34 pagi. 

Perbadanan Kemajuan Kraftangan Malaysia (PKKM), Mycraft Shoppe, Diakses pada May 2023, 5.13 petang. Diambil dari https://www.kraftangan.gov.my/perkhidmatan-atas-talian/mycraftshoppe 

Perez, S. (2023). Mobile Users Are Now Spending 4-5 Hours Per Day In Apps. https://techcrunch.com/2022/08/03/mobile-users-now-spend-4-5-hours-per-day­ in-apps-report-says/ Diakses pada 16 Mac 2023, 2.32 petang. 

Pue, G.H. (2015). Perkahwinan Campur Dan Fenomena Peranakan Si Semenanjung Malaysia. Diambil dari https://www.researchgate.net/publication/317228777_Perkahwinan _campurdan fenomena_Peranakan_di_Semenanjung_Malaysia 

Rahmahtunnisah Sailin & Dr. Siti Nazuar Sailin, Tidak Lagi Canggung Guna Teknologi Digital. Diakses pada 5 April 2023, Kolumnis. Diambil dari https://berita.rtm.gov.my/index.php/kolumnis/60965-tidak-lagi-canggung-guna­ teknologi-digital 

Schumpeter JA.(1939). Business Cycles: A Theoretical, Historical, And Statistical Analysis Of The Capitalist Process. New York, NY: Mcgraw-Hill. Diakses pada 25 April 2022. Diambil dari http:// classiques.uqac.ca/classiques/schumpeter_joseph/ business_cycles/schumpeter_business_cycles.pdf. 

Serrat, O. (2016). ABD 2016; Road to 2030. Information and Communication Technology in ABD’s Corporate Strategy and Operation. Issue 69. Diakses pada 15 Ogos 2022 pada 8.25 malam. Diambil dari www.abd.org/projects/documents/helping-transform-asia-and-pacific­ support-for-adb-new-corporate-strategy-july-2016-dpta 

Sinar Harian. Malaysia Perlu Agresif Dalam Penggunaan Teknologi Digital. Diakses pada 06 Mac 2021, 4:15petang. Diambil dari https://www.sinarharian.com.my/article/127177/berita/nasional/malaysia-perlu­ agresif-dalam-penggunaan-teknologi-digital 

Soh, C.Y. (n.d). Nyonya Beadwork: A Mediaum Of Aesthetic Exploration In Contemporary Peranakan Culture. Diambil daripada http://meetagain.se/papers.eight/choiyinsoh.pdf 

Syaimak Ismail, Abdulah Yusof & Ahmad Zaki Berahim@Ibrahim. (N.D). Motif Dan Hiasan Cina Dalam Dekorasi Dalaman Masjid. Kajian Terhadap Masjid Tua Di Melaka Pada Awal Abad Ke-18. Diambil dari https://umexpert.um.edu.my/file/publication/00002707_91920.pdf 

The Britannica Dictionary, 2023. Diakses pada Jun 2023. Diambil dari https://www.britannica.com/dictionary/bead 

Wong, C.K. (2016).8 Facts On Mobile Commerce Growth In Malaysia. Laman sesawang: http://www.ecommercemilo.com/2016/04/8-facts-on-mobile­ commerce-growth Diakses pada 6 Februari 2023. 

 

Temubual Responden Kajian: 

Ezrizikri Kamarazaman. (2023, Ogos 3). Masa 2.19 Petang. Bertempat Di Butik Toko Che Rose, Melaka. Temubual Motif Dan Pembuatan Kasut Manik. 

Julie Wee Chin Choo. (2023, Julai 4). Masa 11.30 Pagi. Bertempat Di Persatuan Peranakan Cina Melaka. Temubual Motif Dan Pembuatan Kasut Manik. 

Lim Eng Leong. (2023, Julai 4). Masa 11.30 Pagi. Bertempat Di Persatuan Peranakan Cina Melaka. Temubual Motif Dan Pembuatan Kasut Manik. 

May Lim Siew Seng. (2023, April 6). Masa 1.30 Petang. Bertempat Di State Chinese Penang Association, Pulau Pinang. Temubual Motif Dan Pembuatan Kasut Manik. 

Mohammad Dzulsyafiq Mohammad Yusoff. (2023, Mei 5), Masa 8.00 Pagi. Secara Atas Talian: Goggle Meet. Temubual Aplikasi Mudah Alih. 

Muhammad Sharafiq Nor Sharif. (2023, Mei 4). Masa 8.30 Malam. Secara Atas Talian: Goggle Meet. Temubual Aplikasi Mudah Alih. 

Nik Zulkarnaen Khidzir. (2023, May 2). Masa 2.30 Petang. Bertempat Di Perpustakaan Universiti Malaysia Kelantan. Temubual Aplikasi Mudah Alih. 

Ong Bee Hong. (2023, Ogos 4). Masa 11.00 Pagi. Bertempat Di Croix Coffee, Melaka. Temubual Motif Dan Pembuatan Kasut Manik.