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| Kajian ini dilakukan untuk mengenal pasti sumbangan Pertubuhan Peladang Kawasan (PPK) dan tahap penyertaan peserta PPK dalam program ladang kontrak di Selangor Darul Ehsan. Kerangka kajian berdasarkan kepada dua teori utama iaitu gabungan tipologi Pretty dan model Arnstein yang digunakan untuk mengkaji tahap penglibatan peserta program ladang kontrak dan sumbangan-sumbangan PPK dalam ladang kontrak. Persampelan mudah dipilih dalam pelaksanaan kajian ini yang melibatkan seramai 108 daripada 145 jumlah keseluruhan peserta program ladang kontrak di bawah PPK. Walau bagaimanapun, daripada 108 borang soal selidik yang diedarkan hanya 98 jawapan responden yang diterima. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa PPK bawah program ladang kontrak ternyata dapat meningkatkan kualiti hidup peserta dari aspek pendapatan dan pengagihan, pendidikan, kesihatan dan keluarga dengan sumbangansumbangan PPK yang dikenal pasti berada dalam lingkungan 82.7 hingga 91.8 peratus. Sementara itu, tahap penyertaan peserta PPK di bawah program ladang kontrak boleh dikatakan pada tahap penglibatan akar umbi dan agak memberangsangkan. Penglibatan yang berada pada tahap tinggi adalah penglibatan berfungsi, penglibatan interaktif dan penglibatan pergerakan sendiri. Ini sejajar dengan peringkat kuasa komuniti (citizen power) dalam model Arnstein di mana peserta mempunyai kuasa penuh ke atas penglibatan. Lanjutan daripada itu, dengan memahami sumbangan PPK dan tahap penyertaan peserta PPK di kawasan kajian, Kementerian Pertanian dan Industri Asas Tani serta jabatan/agensi di bawahnya dapat melakukan penambahbaikan dalam memastikan pelaksanaan program ladang kontrak ini benar-benar mencapai sasaran dan golongan sasaran. |
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