UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
Start | FAQ | About

QR Code Link :

Type :article
Subject :BF Psychology
Main Author :Asma Perveen
Additional Authors :Hazalizah Binti Hamzah
Azizah Othman
Nurul Ain Hidayah Abas
Pau Kee
Nurul, Ain Binti Mohd Daud
Ebru Morgu
Pavithrah Jaya Kumar
Title :Determining the reliability of the emotional competency module on Malaysian adolescents
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Pembangunan Manusia
Year of Publication :2019
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
PDF Full Text :The author has requested the full text of this item to be restricted.

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the Emotional Competency Module developed specifically for adolescents in Malaysia to help address the huge delinquent behavior cases in Malaysia. Method: This module is one of the modules that was developed based on Daniel Goleman’s four emotion competency constructs. The module reliability instrument was developed based on the objectives of the activities in the module. A pilot test was conducted to measure the reliability of the module. After the pilot test, 19 participants were asked to answer the module reliability instrument and later on a Cronbach’s alpha value was analysed. Results: All the four domains and the overall module activities items showed very high reliability values. The reliability value showed that the module had a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.968 to 0.826. The reliability value of the overall module was 0.985.  Implications: The findings of the study suggest that the module is effective for adolescents as each activity successfully achieved its objectives. This module also serves as a guideline for psychologists, counsellors and teachers to provide emotional competence training for adolescents. This study provides a new module to train emotional competency specifically for adolescents in Malaysia. Study is significant to provide and prove a new ECM module activities for youngster to improve their emotional well-being.  

References

1. Castillo, R., Salguero, J. M., Fernandez-Beroccal, P. & Balluerka, N. (2013). Effects of an emotional intelligence intervention on aggression and empathy among adolescents. Journal of Adolescence, 36(5), 883-892

2. Castilho, P., Carvalho, S. A., Marques, S., & Pinto-Gouveia, J. (2017). Self-compassion and emotional intelligence in adolescence: a multigroup mediational study of the impact of shame memories on depressive symptoms. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 26(3), 759–768.

3. Curtis, A. C. (2015). Defining adolescence. Journal of Adolescent and Family Health, 7(2).

4. Chong, A. M., Lee, P. G., Roslan, S., & Baba, M. (2015). Emotional intelligence and at-risk students. SAGE Open, 5(1).

5. Garaigordobil, M. & Pena-Sarrionandia, A. (2015). Effects of an emotional intelligence program in variables related to the prevention of violence. Frontiers in Psychology, 6 (743), 1-11.

6. Goleman, D. (2001). An EI-based theory of performance. In C. Cherniss & D. Goleman (Eds.), The emotionally intelligent workplace (pp. 27–44).

7. Hajibabaee, F., Farahani, M. A., Ameri, Z., Salehi, T. & Hosseini, A. F. (2018). The relationship between empathy and emotional intelligence among Iranian nursing students. International Journal of Medical Education, 9, 239-243.

8. Hashim, I. H. M. (2007). Stress, coping and social supports in the adolescent years. Kajian Malaysia, 25, 97–115.

9. Krishnan, H. A. (2012). Emotional intelligence of Malaysian youths. Malaysian Journal of Youth Studies, 7, 125–135.

10. Hodzic, S., Ripoll, P., Bernal, C. & Zenasni, F. (2015). The effects of emotional competences training among unemployed adults: A longitudinal study. Applied Psychology: Health and Well-Being. 7(3), 275-292

11. Jafar, S., Aishah, S. H., Aminah, A., & Maznah, B. (2010). Exploring the relationship of emotional intelligence with mental health among early adolescents. International Journal of Psychological Studies, 2(2), 209–216.

12. Ahmad, J., Hassan, A., & Abidin, N. Z. (2008). Developing, validity and reliability of a drug addiction module among drug addicts who undergoing treatment at rehabilitation centers. The Journal of International Social Research. 1(5), 47-57

13. Ahmad, J., Yusof, R., Alias, S. R., & Amat, M. A. C. (2011). The construction, validity, reliability and effectiveness of drug rehabilitation module on self-concept of female addicts and motivation achievement of male addicts in Malaysia. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science, 1(10), 217-228.

14. Jasmi, A. T., Zakaria, M., & Norwaliza, A. W. (2015). Validity and reliability of career exploration model. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, 23(11), 2639–2644. 8

15. Lim, T. S. (2011). Gender differences in emotional intelligence: are you as smart as you think emotionally? (April), 1–68.

16. Liu, Y., Wang, Z., & Lü, W. (2013). Resilience and affect balance as mediators between trait emotional intelligence and life satisfaction. Personality and Individual Differences.

17. Motamedi, F., Ghobari-Bonab, B., Beh-pajooh, A., Shokoohi Yekta, M., & Afrooz, G. A. (2017). Developing an emotional intelligence program training and study its effectiveness on emotional intelligence of adolescents with emotional and behavioral problems that living in single parent families. Journal of Education and Learning, 6(2), 101.

18. Muhamad Saiful Bahri, Y., Ahmad Fuad, A. R., & Ab Rahman, E. (2010). The USM Emotional quotient inventory (USMEQ-i) manual. Malaysia: KKMED Publications

19. Najib, A. M., Che Su, M. & Zarina, M. S. (2015). Emotional intelligence: Its relationship with communication and information technology skills. Asian Social Science, 11(15), 267–274.

20. Nareman Aly Mohamed, S. A. A. L., & Nagwan Mohamed Madbouly & Eman A. Monem A. Rashid. (2017). The effect of emotional intelligence enhancement program on suicidal ideations among attempted suicide adolescents. IMPACT: International Journal of Research in Applied, Natural and Social Sciences (IMPACT: IJRANSS), 5(11), 111–120.

21. Noghabaei, M.S. & Azar, Z.A. (2015). The impact of assertiveness training on high school students’ emotional quotient (EQ) in Tehran. European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences, 4(2), 323-328.

22. Azilah, N. L. H., Najmuddin, S. S. H., & Ruslan, H. (2016). Examining the level of emotional intelligence among semester one students in Universii teknologi MARA Pahang. Journal of Human Capital Development, 9(1), 1–11.

23. Perveen, A., Hamzah, H., Kee, P., Abas, N. A. H., Othman, A., Morgul, E., & Daud, N. A. M. (2018). The difference in youth emotional competency level between gender, and institutes, Tunas Bakti, secondary school and university students. International Journal of Education, Psychology and Counselling, 3 (21), 108-117

24. Perveen, A., Hamzah, H., Kee, P., Daud, N. A. B. M., Othman, A., Abas, N. A. H., & Morgul, E. (2018). Emotional competency issues faced by youths in Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(11), 1039–1055.

25. Platsidou, M., & Tsirogiannidou, E. (2016). Enhancement of emotional intelligence, family communication, and family satisfaction via a parent educational program. Journal of Adult Development, 23(4), 245–253. 

26. Romero, C., Master, A., Paunesku, D., Dweck, C. S., & Gross, J. J. (2014). Academic and emotional functioning in middle school: The role of implicit theories. Emotion, 14(2), 227–234.

27. Russell, J.D. (1974). Modular instructions: A guide to the design, selection, utilization and evaluation of modular materials. Minnesota: Burgee Publication Company.

28. Salim, S. S. S., Arip, M. A. S. M., Mustafa, M. B., Taff, M. A. M., Khairani, M. Z., & Yasin, M. H. M. (2018). Construction and validity testing of content specialist encouragement of Emotional Intelligence Module (EeiM). International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 8(4), 853–860.

29. Azeem, S., Hassan, B. U. M. (2014). Relationship between emotional intelligence and selfreported delinquency among college boys. Pakistan Journal of Psychology, 45(June), 67–84.

30. Sidek, M. N., & Jamaludin, A. (2005). Module building: How to build exercise module and academic module. Serdang: University Putra Malaysia Publisher.

31. Taghizadeh, B., Masoompour, A., & Shrinabadi, A. (2017). Effectiveness of emotional intelligence training on the quality of life of mothers of children with leukemia, 1(1).

32. Toyota, H. (2011). Differences in relationship between emotional intelligence and self-acceptance as function of gender and Ibasho (a person who eases the mind) of Japanese undergraduates. Psychological Topics 20, 3, 449-459.

33. Toyota, H., Oga, K., & Okamura, T. (2007). Ibasyo to zyoudou chinou ga kodokukan ni ataeru eikyou [Effects of Ibasyo "the person who eases your mind" and emotional intelligence on loneliness]. Nara kyouiku daigaku kiyou [Bulletin of Nara University of Education], 56, 41-45.

34. Tuckman, B.W. (1999). Conducting educational research (5th Ed). Belmont Wadsworth: Thomson Learning

35. Vijayalaxmi, A. H. M & Manjula, K. (2013). Influence of emotional intelligence program to nurture emotional intelligence skills among adolescents. International Journal of Educational Research, 1(1), 26-33.

36. Wilks, D. C., Neto, F., & Mavroveli, S. (2015). Trait emotional intelligence, forgiveness, and gratitude in Cape Verdean and Portuguese students. South African Journal of Psychology, 45(1), 93–101.

37. Zijlmans, L. J. M., Embregts, P. J. C. M., Gerits, L., Bosman, A. M. T., & Derksen, J. J. L. (2015). The effectiveness of staff training focused on increasing emotional intelligence and improving interaction between support staff and clients. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 59(7), 599–612


This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials.
You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research.

Back to previous page

Installed and configured by Bahagian Automasi, Perpustakaan Tuanku Bainun, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
If you have enquiries with this repository, kindly contact us at pustakasys@upsi.edu.my or Whatsapp +60163630263 (Office hours only)