UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pembentukan novel Niehai Hua dalam konteks
masyarakat pada akhir Dinasti Qing. Teori lapangan Bourdieu telah diaplikasikan dalam kajian ini
dan novel Niehai Hua diletakkan dalam suatu lapangan yang berunsurkan masyarakat akhir Dinasti Qing
untuk membincang secara menyeluruh tentang pengaruhnya terhadap penulisan novel Niehai Hua. Dapatan
kajian menunjukkan bahawa pengalaman kehidupan dan latar masyarakat yang dialami oleh Zeng Pu telah
mempengaruhi pemikirannya dalam penulisan dan pembentukan tema novel ini. Kandungan yang dihuraikan
dalam novel Niehai Hua berkait rapat dengan realiti masyarakat, maka tema-tema novel ini telah
merangkumi kritikan mengenai kemerosotan politik akhir Dinasti Qing, pendedahan tentang
pencerobohan kuasa- kuasa imperialisme serta pujian terhadap ideologi pembaharuan dan revolusi.
Kesimpulan daripada kajian ialah pengaruh latar masyarakat akhir Dinasti Qing dan latar belakang
kehidupan Zeng Pu terhadap penulisan Niehai Hua adalah penting untuk memahami pembentukan novel ini
secara terperinci. Implikasi kajian ini dapat membantu kita untuk membuat penilaian semula tentang
kedudukan novel akhir Dinasti
Qing dalam kesusasteraan China.
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