UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
|
|
|
Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
Understanding a language and being able to speak one confidently are two entirely different aspects in second language acquisition. Most students struggle with the latter due to lack of good speaking skills. There are many possible reasons that could hinder students from acquiring this particular skill, and one of it is speaking anxiety. It is common for second language learners to feel anxious when speaking especially when they are the focus of attention and also in front of large crowds. First semester foundation students of Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS are required to take the Proficiency English course whereby one of the assignments is a short movie presentation. This assignment focuses largely on speaking and teamwork. The purpose of this study is to investigate possible reasons behind students’ speaking anxiety and the effectiveness of the short movie assignment in reducing it. This study involves 150 students of Centre for Foundation Studies (CFS) Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS. The students were divided into groups of 10- 12 and were given 10 weeks to prepare the short movie. After the submission, students were given a questionnaire to identify speaking anxiety among them, its causes and how the assignment has helped them. The study found most of the students have speaking anxiety and that the main reasons are related to their affective filters and their grasp of the language. It is also found that the assignment helped in managing their speaking anxiety through continuous practice with their teammates during rehearsals.
|
References |
1. Ansari, M. S. (2015) Speaking Anxiety in ESL/EFL Classrooms: A Holistic Approach and practical Study, International Journal of Educational Investigations, 2(4), 1-8. 2. Adiguzel, A.M. (2007) The Effect of Using Creative Drama as A Method in Social Studies Class on Students’ Achievement, Kastamonu Education Journal, 19(1), 26-39. 3. Arnold, J. (2000) Speak Easy: How to Ease Students into Oral Production, Pilgrims Ltd. [online]. www.hltmag.co.uk/mar03/martmar035.rtf 4. Atas, M. (2014). The Reduction of Speaking Anxiety in EFL Learners through Drama Technique, Social and Behavioural Sciences, 176, 1-8. 5. B.S. Mak, C. White (1997) Communication apprehension of Chinese ESL students, Hong Kong Journal of Applied Linguistics, 2 (1), 81-96. 6. Dornyei, Z., & Kormos, J. (2000) The Role of Individual and Social Variables in Oral Task Performance, Language Teaching Research, 4(3), 275-300. 7. Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The Psychology of the Language Learner. Individual differences in Second Language Acquisition. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc. 8. Ely, C. M. (1986). An Analysis of Discomfort, Risk-taking, Sociability, and Motivation in the L2 Classroom. Language Learning, 36, 1-25. 9. Horwitz, E. K. (2001) Language Anxiety and Achievement, Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 21, 112-126. 10. Horwitz, E. K., Horwitz, M. B., & Cope, J. A. (1986) ‘Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety’, The Modern Language Journal, 70(2), 125-132. 11. Krashen, S. D. (1982). Principles and Practice in Second Language Acquisition. Oxford: Pergamon. 12. Liddicoat, A. (2009). Communication as Culturally Contexed Practice: A View from Intercultural Communication. Austr. J. Linguist, 29(1), 1-13. 13. M. Liu, J. Jackson (2008). An exploration of Chinese EFL learners’ unwillingness to communicate and foreign language anxiety, Modern Language Journal, 92 (1), 71-86. 14. MacIntyre, P. D., & Gardner, R. C. (1991). Investigating language class anxiety using the focused essay technique. The Modern Language Journal, 75(3), 296-304. 15. Onwuegbuzie, A, J., Bailey, P. & Daley, C, E. (1999) Factors Associated with Foreign Language Anxiety, Applied Psycholinguistics, 20 (2), 217-239. 16. Suba??, G. (2010). What are the Main Sources of Turkish EFL Students’ Anxiety in Oral Practice? Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, 1(2), 29-49. 17. Tanveer, M. (2007). Investigation of the factors that cause language anxiety for ESL/EFL learners in learningvspeaking skills and the influence it casts on communication in the target language. A Dissertation Submitted in Fulfilment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Education in English Language Teaching Pathway (M.Ed. ELT Pathway). 18. Y. Aida, (1994). Examination of Horwitz, Horwitz, and Cope’s construct of foreign language anxiety: the case of students of Japanese, Modern Language Journal, 78 (2), 155-168. 19. Zheng, Y. (2008). Anxiety and second/foreign language learning revisited. CJNSE/RCJCÉ, 1(1), 1-12. |
This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials. You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research. |