UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
Start | FAQ | About
Menu Icon

QR Code Link :

Type :thesis
Subject :PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania
Main Author :Rajeswari Arumugam
Title :Reflection of feminism in the anthology of short stories Peravaik Kataikal
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Bahasa dan Komunikasi
Year of Publication :2018
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
PDF Guest :Click to view PDF file

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti imej wanita, menghuraikan emansipasi wanita dan menganalisis status wanita dalam antologi cerpen P?ravaik Kataika? yang telah diterbitkan oleh Persatuan Bahasa Tamil, Universiti Malaya dari 1986 hingga 2008. Penyelidik telah menggunakan kaedah kepustakaan dan kaedah analisis teks berdasarkan teori feminisme kebudayaan. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa sebanyak 43 cerpen sahaja mencerminkan feminisme kebudayaaan daripada 294 cerpen yang telah diterbitkan dalam jangka masa 25 tahun tersebut. Daripada jumlah cerpen tersebut, aspek-aspek imej, imansipasi dan status wanita dapat dilihat sebagai ibu dalam 14 cerpen, isteri dalam 12 cerpen, anak perempuan dalam sembilan cerpen, remaja dalam tujuh cerpen dan anak dara tua dalam dua cerpen. Kesemua wanita tersebut diimejkan sebagai watak yang bersifat mematuhi ciri-ciri feminisme kebudayaan; diemansipasikan sebagai pejuang untuk mencapai kejayaan; dan distatuskan sebagai wanita yang berjaya dalam perjuangan mereka. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa ciri-ciri feminisme kebudayaan masih kukuh dalam kalangan wanita kaum Tamil Malaysia. Implikasi kajian ini berfaedah kepada penggubal dasar untuk memahami peranan wanita dalam keluarga dan masyarakat, seterusnya membantu mereka berdikari.

References

Abby Kelley Foster, Papers, 1836-1975 Online Finding Aid. American Antiquarian

Society.

 

Abdul  Wahab Ali. (1973).  Imej manusia dalam sastera.  Kuala  Lumpur: Universiti

Malaya.

 

Abramovitz,  M.  (1988).  Regulating  the  lives  of  women:  Social  welfare  policy  from 

colonial times to the present. Boston: South End Press.

 

Alcoff, L.M. (2006). Visible Identities. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

 

Alison, M.J. (1994). Introduction: Living with contradictions. In Allison, M.J. (Ed.). Living With 

Contradictions: Controversies in Feminist Social Ethics. Colorado: Westview Press.

 

Amartya Sen. (2011). The idea of justice. USA: Harvard University Press.

 

Andermahr, S., Lovell, T., & Wolcowitz, C. (2000). A Concise Glossary of Feminist Theory. USA: 

Oxford University Press.

 

Anderson,  E.  (1993).  Value  in  Ethics  and  Economics.  Cambridge,  Mass.:  Harvard University 

Press.

 

Anderson, M.L. (1983). Thinking about women: Sociological perspectives on sex and gender. Boston: 

Allyn & Bacon.

 

Annaletchumy, S. (2008).  Satu Kajian dalam Cerpen N.Mageswari.  Kuala Lumpur: Universiti Malaya.

 

Bala  Baskaran,  (2006).  The  Malaysian  Tamil  Short  Stories,  1930-1980:  A  Critical Study. 

Singapore: Bala Baskaran.

 

Beasley,  Chris.  (1999).  What  is  Feminism  Anyway:  Understanding  Contemporary Feminist 

Thought. London: Sage Publications.

 

Bert  Hayslip,  J.  &  Patricia  Kaminski.  (2008).  Parenting  the  Custodial  Grandchild: 

Implication for Clinical Practice. Vail Book Manufacturing Group: Springer Publishing Company.

 

Boba, R. (2005). Crime analysis and Crime Mapping. USA: SAGE.

 

Brownson M.Orestes A. (1998). Miss Fuller and Reformers in Woman in the Nineteenth

Century. Ed. Larry J. Reynolds, W.W. Norton & Company.

 

Bullon, S. (Ed.) (2006). Longman’s Dictionary of Contemporary English. United

Kingdom: Pearson ELT.

 

Cecilia Ng., Maznah Mohammad. & Tan Beng Hui. (2007). Feminism and the women’s

movement in Malaysia: an unsung (R)evolution in Malaysia. Routledge

Malaysian Study Series.

 

Chinmayananda, T.B.S (1991). Bhagavad Gita. USA: Chinmaya Publications.

Clery, J. S. a.e. (2013). Gender Roles: An Incomplete Revolution. British Social

Attitudes.

 

Cresswell. J.W. (1993). Research Design: Qualitative & Quantitative Approach.

London: Sage.

 

Cudddon, J.A. (2013). A dictionary of literary terms and literary theory – (5th.ed.).

London: Wiley and Blackwell.

 

Day, R. D. M. E. L. (2003). Conceptualising and measuring father involvement.

London: Rouledge.

 

Deckard, B.S. (1983). The women’s movement political, socioeconomic, and

psychological issues. (3rd ed.). New York: Harper & Row.

 

Dennis & Rainey, B. (1989). Staying Close. New York: World Publishing.

 

Desai, A.R. (1966). Social background of Indian nationalism. Bombay: Popular

Prakashan.

 

Devapoopathy Nadarajah. (1966). Women in Tamil society : The classical period.

University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Donovan, J. (1975). Feminist Literary Criticism: Explorations in Theory. Lexington:

University Press of Kentucky.

 

Drexler, P. (2005). Raising boys without men. New York: Cornwell University.

 

Edgar Allan Poe. (1846). The philosopy of composition. Graham’s Magazine,

XXVIII(4). pp. 163-167.

 

Eknath Easwaran. (1985). The Bhagavad Gita:Introduced and translated. 2nd Ed.

(2007). California: Nilgiri Press.

 

Encyclopedia of World Mythology. (1975). London: Phoebus Pub. Company.

 

Euripides. (1966).Ten Plays. New York: Bantam.

Evans, M. (Ed.). (2001). Feminism: Critical Concepts in Literary and Cultural Studies.

Vol.II.

 

Exile, M.F. (2005). Women Freedom is yours in Christ Jesus. USA: Xulon Press. Ezra Pound. (1970). 

Theory of literature. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.

Ferguson,  M.A.  (1991).  Images  of  Women  in  Literature.  Boston: Houghton  Mifflin Company.

 

Fox,  J.  (2014). Social  accountability:  What  does  the  evidence  really  say? GPSA Working 

Paper No. 1. Washington DC: World Bank.

 

Frank O’Connor. (1962). The lonely voice: A study of the short story. New York: Melville House.

 

Gay, L. R. (1996). Educational Research. UK: Amazon.

 

Gilligan,   C.   &   Richards,   D.A.J.   (2009) The   Deepening   Darkness:   Patriarchy, 

resistance,  and  democracy's  future. New  York,  NY:  Cambridge  University Press.

 

Gilligan,  C.  (1993).   In  a  Different  Voice:  Psychological  Theory  and  Women's Development. 

Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.

 

Gilman, C.P. (1892). The Yellow Wallpaper. New York: The Feminist Press.

 

Gilman, C.P. (1906). Women and Economics. London: Putnam.

 

Gonzales,  S.R.  (2015).  Doctorate  in  Social  Work  (DSW)  Dissertations.  64.(2015). From 

foster care to adulthood: Success stories.  (Doctorate in Social Work). University of Pennsylvania, 

Pennsylvania.

 

Goodrich, P. (1986). Reading the Law: A Critical Introduction to Legal Method and Technique. U.K.: 

Blackwell Publishers.

 

Goody,  J.  &  Tambiah,  S.J.  (1973).  Bridewealth  and  Dowry.  London:  Cambridge University 

Press.

 

Graziano, A.M. & Raulin, M.L. (2007). Research Methods: A Process of Inquiry. UK:

Amazon Company.

 

Gulnaz Farma. (2012). A Short History of Short Stories: Western and Asian Traditions:

UK: Ingram Book Group.

 

Hagerty, B.B. (2017). When your child is a psychopath. Health, Atlantic Daily.

 

Halley, Janet (2011) "What is Family Law?: A Genealogy Part I," Yale Journal of Law

& the Humanities, 23(1) Article 1.

 

Haron Din. (1988). Manusia dan Islam. Kuala Lumpur: Percetakan Watan.

 

Harun Jaafar. (2002).Wacana Kesusateraan Melayu Klasik. Tanjung Malim:

Penerbitan Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Hawkesworth, M.E. (2006). Globalization and feminist activism. Lanham, Maryland:

Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.

 

Hodges, B.C. and Videto, D.M. (2005) Assessment and Planning in Health Program,

USA:Jones & Bartlett Learning.

 

Holland, J. R. (2006). Christ and the New Covenant. Deseret Book Company.

 

Holman, C. H. & Thrall, W.F. (1960). A Handbook to Literature. New York: Odyssey

Press

 

Home. (2008). Golden child sp.ed. services. Shah Alam.

 

Iannello, K. (2010). Women's Leadership and Third-Wave Feminism. In O' Connor,

K. Gender and Women's Leadership: A Reference Handbook. Sage Publishing.

 

Jagger, A.M. (1998). Feminist Ethics. Hypatia 1998 Spring; 13(2): 7-31

 

Jo Freeman. (1968). Significant Contemporary American Feminists: A Biographical

Sourcebook, ed. by Jennifer Scanlon. Westport, CN: Greenwood Press.

 

Jónasdóttir, A.G. (1991). Why women are oppressed. Philadelphia: Temple University

Press.

 

Joseph, C. (2014). Growing up Female in Multi-Ethnic Malaysia. Rouledge.

 

Kate Millet. (1985). Sexual Politics. London:Virago.

 

Killick, Tim. (2008). British short fiction in the early nineteenth century, The rise of

the tale. New York: Ashgate Publishing.

 

Kim Arlington, A. S. (2012). Police threat to parents on children walking alone. NY:

Fairfex Media.

 

Kramarae, C. & Spender, D. (2000). Routledge International Encyclopedia of Women:

Global Women’s Issues and Knowledge. New York: Routledge.

 

Lafraniere, S. (2005). Another school barrier for African girls: no toilet. The New York

Times. Dec. 23.

 

Laura Doyle. (1999). The Surrendered Wife: A practical guide for finding intimacy,

passion and peace with man. New York: Simon and Schuster.

 

Leedy, P.D. & Ormrod, J.E. (2005). Practical Research: Planning and Design. New

Jersey: Prentice Hall.

 

Lindsey, Linda L. (1990). Gender roles: A Sociological Perspective, Englewood Cliffs,

N.J.: Prentice Hall.

 

Malladi Subbama. (1985). Women, Tradition and Culture. Bangalore: Sterling

Publications.

 

Mandell, N. (Ed.). (1998). Feminist issues, race, class and sexuality. Ontario: Prentice

Hall.

 

Maniyarasan Muniandy (2007). Kata Pinjaman Bahasa Melayu dalam Bahasa Tamil

di Malaysia: Satu kajian semantik dalam anthologi Pe:ravai Kathaigal (1986-

2004). Kuala Lumpur: University Malaya

 

Margaret A. Simons (2010). Feminist Interpretations of Simone de Beauvoir,

Pennsylvania: Penn State University Press.

 

Mary Asunta, Samad Idris & Hamid. (2001). The alcohol problem in Malaysia. The

Globe, 4.

 

McNeely, C. & Blanchard, J. (2010). The Teen Years Explained; A Guide to Healthy

Adolescent Development. USA: Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public

Health.

 

Md.Affandi Awang. (1982). P?ravaik Kataika? 1982-1983. KL: PBTUM.

 

Midgley, C. (ed.). (1998). Gender and imperialism. Manchester: Manchester

University Press.

 

Mill, G. S. (1869). The Subjection of Women. London: Penguin Classics.

 

Mohd Hussain Haji Baharudin. (1977). Persoalan Sosial dalam Novel-Novel A. Samad

Said. Bangi: University Kebangsaan Malaysia.

 

Moore, L. A. (2005). The Lived Experience of Being a Mother of a Child with Severe

Cerebral Palsy. Ohio: University of Toledo Digital Repository. (1452).

 

Naidu, S. (2016). Mother sells vegetable to educate children, Fiji Sun Oct.,21.

 

Nor Aini. (1996). Wanita Malaysia dalam Era Pembanguna Industri. Bangi: University

Kebangsaan Malaysia.

 

Norfaizah Md.Yusof (2007). Perkahwinan dan Isu Penefian Hak Wanita: Suatu

Analisis Menurut Perspectif Wanita. Bangi. University Kebangsaan Malaysia.

 

Norhayati Rahman (2005). Puitika Sastera Wanita dalam Novel-Novel Pengarang

Wanita Indonesia dan Malaysia : Satu bacaan Ginokrtik. Pulau Pinang:

University Science Malaysia.

 

Okin, S. (1999). Is Multiculturalism Bad for Women. Prinston: Prinston University

Press.

 

Oorjitham, Susan (1984). Indian women in urban Malaysia—a sociological approach.

In Ai Yun, Hing, et al. (Eds.), Women in Malaysia (pp. 13 – 126). Petaling Jaya,

Malaysia: Pelanduk Publications.

 

Othman Lebar. (2012). Penyelidikan Kualitatif Pengenalan kepada Teori dan Metod.

Tanjung Malim: Penerbitan Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Palani Krishnasamy. (2011). Pemikiran Feminisme dalam Sajak Moden di Malaysia.

Kuala Lumpur: University Malaya.

 

Parul Kothary. (1996).Postcolonial Theory: Erasing the Boundaries between the East

and the West. National University of Singapore: Singapore.

 

Paul D. Leedy & Jeane Ellis Ormrod. (2005). Practical Research: Planning and

Design, (8th ed.). Pearson Educational International.

 

Rajam Krishnan. (1978). Trends in Tamil short stories. In Indian Literature, 21(1), 81-

84.

 

Ram Ahuja. (1992). Rights of Women. New Delhi: Rawat Publications.

 

Ritzer, G. (ed.). (2007). Gender Studies: Blackwell Encyclopedia of Sociology. Oxford:

John Wiley & Sons.

 

Robertson, D. (1993). The Penguin Dictionary of Politics, (2nd. ed.), London: Penguin

Books.

 

Sabapathy, V. (1996). Malaysian Tamil Novels after independence, Kuala Lumpur:

University of Malaya Press.

 

Safian Hussain. (1988). Glosari istilah kesusasteraan penyelenggara. Kuala Lumpur:

Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka.

 

Schools of Malaysia Directory 3rd Ed. (1998). The National Education Blueprint 2006-

2010. Malaysia: Ministry of Education.

 

Showalter, E. (1987). The Female Malady & English Culture. London, U.K.: Virage

Press.

 

Simone de Beauvoir. (1949). The Second Sex. UK: Vintage Books Publication (2011).

 

Singaravelu. (2014). Thirukkural – translation in Malay and English. Kuala Lumpur:

Uma Publications.

 

Singh, M.C. (2013). Gender, religion and “Heathen Lands”, American missionary

women in South Asia (1860s – 1940s). New York: Routledge.

 

Siti Hajar Che Man. (1999). Feminisme dalam kesusasteraan Melayu: Analisis kaaedah

bacaan Showalter. Kuala Lumpur: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.

 

Sociology Standard XII. (2017). Unit 3- Major Social Problems in India. Maharashtra

HSC Board.

 

Springer. (2009). Family Practices in South Asian Muslim Families: Parenting in a

Multi Faith Britain. London: Palgrave Macmillan.

 

Sterling, D. (1992). Ahead of her time: Abby Kelley and the Politics of Antislavery,

New York: W. W. Norton & Company.

 

Sthavira, T. M. (1989). Mahavamsa: The Great Chronicle of Sri Lanka. Fremont: CA

Asian Humanities Press.

 

Stokes, P. & Wall, T. (2014). Research methods. London: Palgrave.

 

Tailor. (1996). Rock-a-by-baby: Feminism, Self-help, and Post Partum depression.

New York: Rouledge.

 

Toril Moi. (Ed.). (1986). Julia Kristeva, The Kristeva Reaader. New York: Columbia

University Press.

 

Tough, P. (2013). How Children Succeed. UK. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.

 

UN DESA Report. (2015). The World’s Women 2015: Trends and Statistics. Cases Of

Domestic Abuse Continue To Rise: Are Current Campaigns To Combat

Violence Against Women Not Working? New York: United Nations. Published

in Malaysiandigest.com. (23 November 2015).

 

Warner, R. (1975). Encyclopedia of World Mythology. London: Peerage Books.

 

Weedon, Chris. (2004). Identity and culture. London: Open University Press.

 

Weeks, G., and Treat, Stephen. (2001). Couples in Treatment, Techniques approaches

for effective practice. New York: NY., Routledge.

 

Wollstonecraft, Mary. (1792). A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. Boston: Thomas

& Andrews.

 

Zeenath Kausar. (2001). Feminist sexual politics and family deconstruction: An islamic

perspective. Kuala Lumpur: IIUM Press.

 

Zeenath Kausar. (2001). Women in Feminism and Politics: New Directions Towards

Islamization, Leeds Publication, Cheras.

 

References in Tamil:

 

Annadurai Murogaiah. (2007). Cerpen-cerpen P?ravaik Kataika? (1986-2000): Satu

kajian tema. Jabatan Pengajian India, Fakulti Sastera dan Sains Sosial,

Universiti Malaya.

 

Avvaiyar. (1996). Kon?aiventan. Vavuniya, Sri Lanka: Hindu Mamandram.

 

Dhandayudham R. (1986). A?inturai. In P?ravaik Kataika? 1. KL:PBTUM. pp. 10-15.

 

Kalyanasuntharanar, T. V. (1953). Pe??in Perumai (8th ed.). Chennai: Sathu Achagam.

 

Loganayagy Nannithamby. (1969). Women in modern Tamil literature. Kuala Lumpur:

Jabatan Pengajian India, Fakulti Sastera dan Sains Sosial, Universiti Malaya.

 

Maraimalai Adigal. (1957). A?ivurai Kottu. Chennai: Pari Nilayam.

 

Prema, Ira. (1994). Pe??iyam. Madras: Madras International Institute of Tamil Studies.

 

Prema, Ira. (1998). Pe??iyam Anukumu?aikal. Chennai: Tamil Puthagalayam.

 

Rajam Krishnan. (1991). P?dhaiyil pa?inta a?ikal. Chennai: Pari Publications.

 

Sabapathy, V. (1999). P?ravaik Kataika? 14. KL: PBTUM. University Malaya, Kuala

Lumpur.

 

Sabapathy,V. (1996). Malaysia Tamil Naval Valam, Chennai: Manivasagar

Pathipagam.

 

Sabapathy,V. (1996). Vi?utalaikku Muntiya Malaysia Tamil Navalkal, Kuala Lumur:

Uma Pathipagam.

 

Thilagawathy, K. (1999). A?inturai. In P?ravaik Kataika? 14. KL: PBTUM.

 

Vaali. (1992). Amma. Chennai: Ilaiyaraja.

 

Journals, Magazines & Newspapers

 

Alcoff, L.M. (1988). Cultural Feminism versus Post-Structuralism: The Identity Crisis

in Feminist Theory. Signs: Journal of women in culture and society, 13(3), 405-

436.

 

Aminah Ahmad. (2009). Gender Differences and Trends in the Participation of

Malaysians in Education: Implications on Employment Outcomes. The

Journal of International Management Studies, 4(2).

 

Annadurai Murogaiah. (2014). The popular themes in Tamil short stories of anthology

‘Peravai Kathaikal’.Journal of Indian Culture and Civilisation. 125-131.

 

Annapurani Chandrasekharan. (1969). The short story with a purpose. In Journal Tamil

Oli, 7 (1968-1969). (pp.53-61).Tamil Language Society. University Malaya.

 

Arlington, Kim. & Stevenson, Andrew. (2012). Police threat to parents on children

walking alone. The Sydney Morning Herald, (9 February 2012).

 

Council on the Ageing (COTA) National Seniors. (2003). Grandparents Raising

Grandchildren. Retrieved from http://www.facs.gov.au/internet/facsinternet.

nsf/ VIA/grandparents.

 

Dhandayutham, R. (1972). The Development of Tamil short story in Malaysia. Journal

Tamil Oli, 10. (pp.45-52). Universiti Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Esposito, Lisa. (1 June 2016). What Nursing Home 'Memory Care' Means. Retrieved

from, U.S. News & World Report.

 

Fernando Ramirez, D.A.S., & Darnall, A.G.P.A.L.(2006). Umbilical cord stem cell

therapy for cerebral palsy. In Journal for innovative ideas in Biomedical

Research, 3(2).

 

Fox, V. C. (2002). Historical perspective on violence against women. In Journal of

International Women’s Studies 4 (1), 15-34.

 

Haslina Omar. (2017). Autobiography of a Malaysian Indian woman: from shore to

shore. Asia Pacific Journal of Advanced Business and Social Studies, 3(1).

 

Jonathan, E.B.F. (2015). Patriarchal Bargain. SAGE Journals.

 

Karthigesu, R. (1973). Trends in Malaysian Tamil Short Stories. in Journal Tami? Oli,

11 (1973-1974).Tamil Language Society. University Malaya.73-76.

 

Krishanan Maniam. (1986). Cerpen-cerpen Tamil Malaysia dalam tahun 1930an – satu

panndangan umum. Journal Pengajian India, 4. (pp.107-112). Tamil Language

Development Society. Kuala Lumpur: University Malaya.

 

Krishanan Maniam.(1996). e?upatukkup pintiya Malaysia Tami? Cirukataika?il Ma??in

Ma?am. Journal Tami? Oli, 16. (pp. 29-41). Tamil Language Society.

University Malaya.

 

Lawrence, J. (2015). Times Talk. Retrieved from https://www.vanityfair.com/

.../2015/12/jennifer-lawrence-david-o-russell-joy-intervie.

 

Marlen, Komar. (2016). Feminist Tool Throughout History. New York: BDG Media

Inc., Brooklyn. (Nov 18 2016).

 

Mary Evans. (2012). Journal of sub-continent researches.4, (pp.107-117). University

of Sistan and Baluchistan.

 

McDonald, K. A. (1989). Battered wives, religion & law: an interdisciplinary approach.

Yale Journal of Law & Feminism, 2(2).

 

Miller, M.L., Moen, P. & McClain, D.D. (1991). Motherhood – Multiple Roles and

Maternal Well-being: Women of the 1950’s. Gender and Society, 5(4), 562-

582.

 

O’Shea, Samara. (2010). Ten Tremendous Women who never married. Retrieved from

https://www.huffingtonpost.com/samara-oshea/ten-tremendous-womenwho_

b_332697.html.

 

Rotimi, Okemgbo 1999. (1999). Ending violence against women. American Journal of

Preventive Medicine, XXVIII(No 4).

 

Rowland, R. (1987). Technology and Motherhood: Reproductive Choice Reconsidered.

Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society, 12(3), 512-528.

 

Susan Oorjitham. K.S. (1996). Malaysian Indian Women and Social Development.

Journal Pengajian India, 6. Tamil Language Development Society. Kuala

Lumpur: University Malaya.

 

Tenaganita: Look into plight of women estate workers. Star Online. (2018 May 02).

Retrieved from https://www.thestar.com.my/news/nationtenaganita-look-intoplight-

of-women-estate-workers/#A3VPrUdHBGiJCTLz.99

 

Wanamaker, C. E., & Glenwick, D. S. (1998). Stress, coping, and perceptions of child

behavior in parents of preschoolers with cerebral palsy. Rehabilitation

Psychology, 43(4), 297-312.

 

When Your Child is a Psychopath. (2017, Jun 2017). The Atlantic Daily (email

newsletter).

 

Willis, E. (1984). Radical Feminism and Feminist Radicalism. Social Text, (9/10). 91-

118.

 

Proceedings

 

Aminah Ahmad. (1998). Women in Malaysia. Country Briefing Paper – Asian

Development Bank.

 

Banu Noor Mydeen.(1994). Tami?akattil pe??iya mu?????am. In The Proceedings of

the 3rd World Federation of Tamil Conference. Kuala lumpur.

 

Dhandayutham, R. (1971). Tami?c cam?ka n?valka?i? t???amum va?arcciyum. In 2nd

International Association of Tamil Research Conference Papers. (pp.37-46).

CENNAI: IATR.

 

Krishanan Maniam. (2009). The Tamil literature and feminism. In the 3rd SSEASR

Conference on Waters in South and Southeast Asia: Interaction of Culture and

Religion, 3-6 June 2009, Bali, Indonesia.

 

Krishanan Maniam. (2013). Malaysia Tami?c Cirukataika?il Pe? Bimba?ka?. In the

International Conference on Traditions and Cultural Transformation in Tamil

Literature, 2013-12-13 to 2013-12-13, Coimbatore, India: Semmoodhai

Pathippagam.

 

Krishnan Maniam. (2010). Malaysia Tami? Cirukathaika?il K???appa?um Pe?

Bimba?ka?. In Tamil Chemmoli Conference Papers, Chennai.

 

Murugaiyan, A. (1962). Malayavil Tami?c Cirukatai, Malayan Writers’ Conference

Report of 1962. Singapore: Depaertment for National Language and Culture.

pp. 79-87.

 

Murugu Subramaniam. (1966). Growth of Modern Tamil Literature in Malaysia. In the

Proceedings of the First International Conference Seminar of Tamil studies, II,

Kuala Lumpur. p.304.

 

Superamani, S. (2005). Malaysiat Tami?c cirukatai: to?akkam mutal to????u varai. In

1st Malaysian Tamil literature conference papers. (pp.38-43). Kuala Lumpur:

Malaysian World Tamil research foundation.

 

Unpublished Thesis:

 

Achee Subramaniam. (1995). Women Characters in Tamil Novels of Malaysia (1910-

1970). (Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Ammini Ayavoo. (2012). Kajian tema cerpen-cerpen karya penulis-penulis Tamil

Negeri Johor, (1950-2010). (Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya,

Kuala Lumpur.

 

Annadurai Murogaiah. (2007). Cerpen-cerpen P?ravaik Kataika? 1986-2000: Satu

Kajian Tema. (Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala

Lumpur.

 

Bakiyaletchumy, P.K. (2012). Kajian Masyarakat India melalui Cerpen-cerpen

Balamurugan. (Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala

Lumpur.

 

Elida Cina. (2005). Maternal Influence on Daughters’ gender Role attitudes among

Women from Three Ethnic Groups in Malaysia. (Unpublished Master’s thesis):

University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Ilangkumaran. (2009). Kedudukan Wanita dalam Karya-karya Kreatif

M.A.Ilanchelvan: Dari Pespektif Feminisme. (Unpublished Master’s thesis):

University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Jesuthas. (2010). Cerpen-cerpen karya M.Shanmugasiva: Satu kajian tema dan struktur

(Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Kunaseelan Subramaniam. (2009). Tema dalam cerpen-cerpen M.A.Ilanchelvan.

(Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Leela Menon. (2006). Gender Bias and Stereotyping in K.S.Maniam’s Short Stories.

(Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Mahaletchumy Ramakrishnan. (2008). Stereotaip Wanita dalam Cerpen Tamil Tiga

Dekad (1971-2000): Satu Kajian Perbandingan. (Unpublished Master’s thesis):

University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Manonmani Devi. (2008). Citra wanita dalam novel-novel R. Kartigesu. (Unpublished

Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Mohd Hussain Haji Baharudin. (1977). Persoalan Sosial dalam Novel-novel A. Samad

Said (Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Norfaizah Md.Yusof. (2007). Perkahwinan dan Isu Penafian Hak Wanita: Suatu

Analisis Menurut Pespektif Wanita (Unpublished Master’s thesis): University

Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Palani Krishnasamy. (2011). Pemikiran Feminisme dalam Sajak Moden di Malaysia.

(Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Pama Periasamy. (2014). Gender Stereotype in selected Novels written by Ramani

Chandran. (Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Premavathi Nallapan. (2004). Stereotaip watak wanita dalam cerpen Bahasa Tamil:

(Unpublished Master’s thesis). University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Puspa Nathan Naharajah. (2014). Wanita dalam Cerpen-cerpen R.Karthigesu:

(Unpublished Master’s thesis). University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Rajeswary Vairan. (2008). Feminism dalam epik Tamil Malaysia. (Unpublished

Master’s thesis). University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Rajeswary Vairan. (2015). Feminisme dalam novel-novel pada abad ke-21.

(Unpublished Doctoral Thesis): Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung

Malim.

 

Ravindaran Marayal. (2012). Penggambaran Citra Wanita dalam Cerpen Tamil

Malaysia. 1970-2010: Kajian berasakan arketaipal. (Unpublished Master’s

thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Renee Tan Ling. (1995). Portrayal of Women in Indian Literature in English.

(Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Rinah Periasamy. (2014). Cerpen N.Mageswary: Kajian Theory Feminism.

(Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung

Malim.

 

RoK, (2008). Economic Survey. Nairobi, Kenya. Government Printer.

 

Rosnah Baharudin. (1995). Wanita dalam novel A.Samad Said. (Unpublished Doctoral

Thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Saravanan Veeraamuthu. (2010). Citra Identity Budaya Masyarakat India: Satu

Pembicaraan Cerpen Melayu Karya Cerpenis India. (Unpublished Master’s

thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Shanmuga Sundaram. (1994). Pe??iyamum Kalai I?akkiya Piratika?um. (Unpublished

Doctorate Dissertation): Tamilnadu: Bharathithasan University.

 

Siti Aishah Murad. (1998). Citra wanita dalam novel-novel Arena Wati. (Unpublished

Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Siti Khariah Zubir. (2004). Citra Wanita dalam Novel-novel Melayu daripada Pespectif

Pengarang Wanita. (Unpublished Master’s thesis): Universiti Putra Malaysia,

Bangi.

 

Siti Khariah Zubir. (2009). Citra Wanita dalam Novel-novel Melayu. (Unpublished

Master’s thesis):Tanjung Malim: Penerbitan Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris.

 

Subramaniam, N. (1980). A Critical Study of Malaysian Tamil Short Stories.

(Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Thiruppathi, J. (2013). Feminism in Prabanchan’s Novels. (Unpublished Doctoral

Thesis): Tamilnadu: Manonmaniam University.

 

Umadevi Prabaharan. (2011). Current Issues in the Malaysian Short Stories from 1990-

2006. (Unpublished Master’s thesis): University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Veeramoham Veeraputhiran. (2007). Pemaparan unsur Ramayana dan

Mahabharatadalam Cerpen Tamil Malaysia. (Unpublished Master’s thesis):

University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur.

 

Selections from P?ravaik Ka?aikal:

 

Allimalar Manogaran. (2004). Latciyam Ni?aive?um?. In P?ravaik Kataika? 19 (pp.

179-183). KL: PBTUM.

 

Amutha Subramaniam. (2004). V?laikk?ri. In P?ravaik Kataika? 19 (pp. 63-73). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Athiletchumy, P. (2008). Vi??il p?cika?. In P?ravaik Kataika? 23 (pp. 103-107). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Balamurugan, K. (2007). Karupp?yi makanu?aiya pe??i. In P?ravaik Kataika? 22 (pp.

25-32). KL: PBTUM.

 

Bama, S. P. (2004). U?uttal. In P?ravaik Kataika? 19 (pp. 105-112). KL: PBTUM.

 

Cellaiah, K. (1994). Vi?utalai. In P?ravaik Kataika? 9 (pp. 66-81). KL: PBTUM.

 

Duraisamy Samivel. (1988). E??upp?c?. In P?ravaik Kataika? 3 (pp. 66-72).

KL:PBTUM.

 

Ganthi, K. (2000). Tolaintu P?na Mukavarika?. In P?ravaik Kataika? 15 (pp. 90-98).

KL: PBTUM.

 

Gunasegaran. (2007). Ant??u en purucanilla. In P?ravaik Kataika? 22 (pp. 45-49). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Gunavathi Veeraiyah. (2008). Batik kailiyum p?pp???a t?va?iyum. In P?ravaik Kataika?

23 (pp. 29-36). KL: PBTUM.

 

Indira Manoharan. (2008). Te?inta ??aiyil. In P?ravaik Kataika? 23 (pp. 166-171). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Jeevamani. (2006). E??a tappu collu?ka. In P?ravaik Kataika? 21 (pp. 39-44). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Jeyaletchumi. (1993). Ma??il Inta k?tal. In P?ravaik Kataika? 8 (pp. 9-22). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Kalyani Maniam. (2002). Ta?ir On?u Ta?ukkappa?uki?atu. In P?ravaik Kataika? 17 (pp.

23-34). KL: PBTUM.

 

Kalyani. (2000). Mayakkam. In P?ravaik Kataika? 15 (pp. 53-64). KL: PBTUM.

 

Kannan, S. (2003). V?r??ka?ai. In P?ravaik Kataika? 18 (pp. 114-125). KL: PBTUM.

 

Karunakaran, M. (2008). Ava?um v??uka?um. In P?ravaik Kataika? 23 (pp. 45-53). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Krishnan, R. M. (1995). U??al Mudiyum Pe??e. In P?ravaik Kataika? 10 (pp. 1-12).

KL: PBTUM.

 

Mathialagan, K. (2001). Malaiyum Kaduk?ka. In P?ravaik Kataika? 16 (pp. 173-184).

KL: PBTUM.

 

Nila Vannan. (2004). Uyir V?ca?ai. In P?ravaik Kataika? 19 (pp. 30-50). KL: PBTUM.

 

Paavai. (1994). Etirp?rpukal. In P?ravaik Kataika? 9 (pp. 10-16). KL: PBTUM.

 

Paavai. (1999). Enakk?ka. In P?ravaik Kataika? 14 (pp. 66-77). KL: PBTUM.

 

Pakkiyam. (2001). Nilal T?dum P?taika?. In P?ravaik Kataika? 16 (pp. 41-50). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Parvathi Subramaniam. (1999). Etirp?rpukal. In P?ravaik Kataika? 14 (pp.136-144).

KL: PBTUM.

 

Peer Muhammathu. (1996). P?tukai. In P?ravaik Kataika? 11 (pp. 11-19). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Pon Mutu. (1986). Ava? Ava? Ulakam. In P?ravaik Kataika? 1 (pp. 73-82).

KL:PBTUM.

 

Poovarasi, Pa. (2003). Mudivill? Payanam. In P?ravaik Kataika? 18 (pp. 201-209). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Punniyavan, K. (2000). Ci?ai. In P?ravaik Kataika? 15 (pp. 1-8). KL: PBTUM.

 

Radhakrishnan, C. (1995). Cambalam. In P?ravaik Kataika? 10 (pp. 82-90). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Rajeswary, V. (2004). Ku?antai Inbam. In P?ravaik Kataika? 19 (pp. 59-62). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Ramaiah, Ma. (1988). Ticai M?riya Paravaika?. In P?ravaik Kataika? 3 (pp. 31-40).

KL:PBTUM.

 

Ramaiyah, Ma. (1999). V?rka?ait Tedum vi?utuka?. In P?ravaik Kataika? 14 (pp. 18-

30).KL: PBTUM.

 

Ramakrishnan, M. (1994). Oru T?i Talaimai ?rkir??. In P?ravaik Kataika? 9 (pp. 82-

88). KL: PBTUM.

 

Shanmugam, R. (2001). Karuva?ai va?akkuka?. In P?ravaik Kataika? 16 (pp. 93-100).

KL: PBTUM.

 

Sumeethan, P. (1996). Ma?acuku? oru v??vi. In P?ravaik Kataika? 11 (pp. 79-87). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Tamilarasi Thangavelu. (2001). Vidiyal veku t?ramillai. In P?ravaik Kataika? 16 (pp.

187-198). KL: PBTUM.

 

Thanasegaran, M. R. (1994). Tend?alum cuda v?ndum. In P?ravaik Kataika? 9 (pp. 74-

79). KL: PBTUM.

 

Thilagavathi. (2005). Amm?. In P?ravaik Kataika? 20 (pp. 119-127). KL: PBTUM.

 

Thiyagarajah. (2007). Pa??ikku n?ram?cu. In P?ravaik Kataika? 22 (pp. 50-55). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Tilagarani Balaraman. (2001). V?tanaiyin Mudivu. In P?ravaik Kataika? 16 (pp. 223-

227).KL: PBTUM.

 

Velusamy, K. (1992). Cuya Tarica?am. In P?ravaik Kataika? 7 (pp. 48-53). KL:

PBTUM.

 

Virasami, N. (1996). ??anti. In P?ravaik Kataika? 11 (pp. 105-113). KL: PBTUM.

 

Yuvaraja. (2005). Ava?ukkoru ma?am. In P?ravaik Kataika? 20 (pp. 133-143). KL:

PBTUM.

 

 

 


This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials.
You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research.

Back to previous page

Installed and configured by Bahagian Automasi, Perpustakaan Tuanku Bainun, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
If you have enquiries, kindly contact us at pustakasys@upsi.edu.my or 016-3630263. Office hours only.