UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengkaji kesan penggunaan Strategi Pengajaran Timbal
Balik (SPTB) terhadap kemahiran membaca, kemajuan kemahiran membaca, minat dan keseronokan
membaca murid dalam mata pelajaran Bahasa Cina. Kajian ini menggunakan reka
bentuk eksperimen kuasi. Subjek kajian terdiri daripada murid- murid Sekolah Jenis
Kebangsaan Cina (SJKC) di daerah Kinta Utara, negeri Perak. Seramai 63 orang murid Tahun Lima
dilibatkan. Kelas rawatan dan kawalan ditentukan secara rawak. Sebanyak 35 orang murid dalam
kumpulan rawatan diajar menggunakan SPTB dan 28 orang murid dalam kumpulan kawalan diajar
menggunakan teknik konvensional. Data kuantitatif tentang kemahiran membaca dikutip melalui ujian
pra, ujian pertengahan 1 dan 2, ujian pos dan data tentang minat dan keseronokan membaca dikutip
melalui soal selidik. Data kualitatif juga dikutip untuk menyokong data-data kuantitatif melalui
temu bual. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan dalam kemahiran
membaca antara kumpulan rawatan (M=58.06, SP=16.37) dan kumpulan kawalan (M=48.18, SP=19.62)
dalam ujian pos, t(61)=3.13, p0.05 dalam ujian pertengahan 1.
Walaubagaimanapun terdapat perbezaan kemahiran membaca yang signifikan dalam ujian pertengahan
2 antara kumpulan rawatan (M=52.83, SP=16.25) dan kumpulan kawalan (M=42.82, SP=16.04), t(61)=2.44,
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