UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
Kajian ini bertujuan menentukan kesan Pembelajaran Berasaskan Masalah (PBM)
terhadap Kemahiran Berfikir Aras Tinggi (KBAT) dalam topik Kadar Tindak Balas. Di samping itu,
kajian juga bertujuan mengenalpasti sama ada wujud hubungan antara penggunaan kaedah PBM dan
pemikiran kritis serta motivasi pelajar. Pendekatan kuantitatif dengan reka bentuk kuasi
eksperimen telah digunakan. Pemilihan sampel kajian dijalankan secara persampelan rawak berkelompok
melibatkan 60 orang pelajar tingkatan empat aliran sains di sebuah Sekolah Berprestasi
Tinggi (SBT), Negeri Sembilan. Seramai 30 orang pelajar dari kumpulan eksperimen belajar
topik Kadar Tindak Balas dengan kaedah PBM manakala 30 orang pelajar dari kumpulan kawalan
menggunakan kaedah konvensional selama tiga minggu. Pengumpulan data dijalankan
melalui ujian KBAT pra dan pasca, Ujian Pemikiran Kritis Watson Glaser dan soal selidik motivasi.
Analisis ujian-t dan ANCOVA menunjukkan penggunaan kaedah PBM dalam proses PdP dapat
meningkatkan pencapaian pelajar dalam menjawab soalan KBAT. Analisis ujian-t bersandar
menunjukkan terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan dalam min pencapaian KBAT pelajar ujian pra dan
pasca bagi pelajar kumpulan eksperimen t= -22.212, p |
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