UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
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Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
This study was conducted with the aim to portray the level in which the African
American women were humiliated and dominated by the males, generally, and the
whites, particularly, during and after the Civil Right Movement. Three research
objectives were formed to achieve the aim. These research objectives were to investigate
how the African American women were racially oppressed by the whites, to examine
how the black American women suffered from patriarchal oppression by the black men
and to examine the impact of racial and patriarchal oppression practiced against the black
women. Four selected novels by Alice Walker were analysed to achieve these objectives.
The theory employed in this study was the Black Feminist Critical Theory and
additionally, this theory was chosen as the conceptual framework to analyse the themes in
the selected novels that incorporated black feminist issues with racial matters. Black
feminist thoughts also addressed the interconnection of class, gender and race. The
findings revealed that most of Walker’s female characters had experienced racial and
patriarchal oppressions. Further, the findings also revealed the double oppression of
African American women characters who were dealing with the disloyalty of male. As a
conclusion, this study is a critical attempt to highlight the features of black feminism and
women’s oppression in particular the African American: female characters had
undergone various sufferings from patriarchal American society. As an implication, this
study sent a message and gave some voices to black women as well as provided them
with pathways to obtain their freedom. Some contributions in terms of social problem
issues were identified from this study: it explored the pregnancy and abortion as well as
homicides that seemed to threaten African American women in particular. |
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