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Type :thesis
Subject :TN Mining engineering. Metallurgy
Main Author :Nor Hidayah Dzul-Kifli
Title :Pahang Consolidated Company Limited dalam kegiatan perlombongan di Pahang Barat, 1886-1957
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Sains Kemanusiaan
Year of Publication :2021
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
PDF Guest :Click to view PDF file

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Kajian ini memfokuskan kepada penglibatan Pahang Consolidated Company Limited dalam kegiatan perlombongan di Pahang Barat dari tahun 1886 sehingga 1957. Pahang Consolidated Company Limited mendapat hak monopoli dalam kegiatan perlombongan di kawasan Pahang Barat. Kekayaan bijih timah berjaya menarik minat pihak luar iaitu orang Barat dan dianugerahkan keistimewaan konsesi tanah perlombongan oleh Sultan Ahmad Muadzam Shah. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kualitatif menerusi instrumen analisis dokumen dan manuskrip seperti Federated Malay States (FMS), High Commisioner Office (HCO), Colonel Office (CO), Annual Report dan fail-fail Setiausaha Kerajaan (SUK) dari Arkib Negara Malaysia dan Arkib Negeri Pahang. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan British menerusi Pahang Consolidated Company Limited telah membuat perubahan dalam aktiviti perlombongan yang dijalankan di Sungai Lembing di samping membuka peluang pekerjaan kepada masyarakat di Pahang. Penglibatan orang Barat dalam membangunkan aktiviti perlombongan di Pahang mewujudkan satu transformasi dalam sistem pentadbiran malah menyumbang kepada pelbagai pembaharuan dalam struktur pembangunan seperti kewujudan klinik yang membantu memberi rawatan untuk penduduk tempatan. Selain itu, dapatan kajian ini juga menunjukkan faktor kepemimpinan amat penting dalam membangunkan sesebuah syarikat perlombongan di Sungai Lembing membantu negeri Pahang mengatasi masalah kewangan mereka dengan menarik lebih ramai pedagang dari luar untuk ke Pahang sehingga berlakunya pertambahan penduduk. Pertambahan penduduk menjadikan proses urus niaga berjalan dengan lancar mewujudkan kuasa membeli dalam kalangan masyarakat tempatan. Secara keseluruhannya, kajian ini membuktikan bahawa Pahang Consolidated Company Limited telah meningkatkan ekonomi di Pahang menerusi kegiatan perlombongan bijih timah.

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No. NL5210. 1890. “The Pahang Corporation’s Tin Miners,” Straits Times Weekly

Issue, November 5, 1890.

 

No. NL5211. 1890. “The Pahang Corporation’s Tin Miners,” Straits Times Weekly,

December 3, 1890.

 

“Pahang News,” Straits Times, August 18. 1902.

 

“Railway and Other Companies. Traffic Receipts,” The Times (London), November

27, 1891. 1891. London: Newspaper.com.

 

Singapore Free Press, November 18,1891. 1891.

 

The Chronicle and Director for China, Korea, Japan, the Philippines, Indo-Chija,

Straits Settlements, Siam, Borneo, Malay States, etc. Hong Kong: Daily

Press, 1892.

 

“The Pahang Corporation,” Singapore Free Press and Mercantile Advertiser, June 27,

1906.

 

“The Pahang Reconstruction,” The Straits Times, July 5, 1906.

 

“The Pahang Corporation (Limited). Report and Balance Sheet,” Straits Times Weekly,

August 21, 1889.

 

GAMBAR/PETIKAN

 

Gambar tersebut diambil oleh penyelidik daripada Galeri Pameran di Muzium Sg.

Lembing. Aug 3, 2019. Kuantan: Sungai Lembing.

 

Petikan tersebut diambil oleh penyelidik daripada Galeri Pameran di Muzium Sungai

Lembing. Aug 3, 2019. Kuantan: Muzium Sungai Lembing.

 

INTERNET

 

Diakses dari laman web http://educalingo.com/ms/dic-en/tram. Jan 4, 2020. 15:50pm.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


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