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Type :article
Subject :GE Environmental Sciences
ISSN :2682-7727
Main Author :Mohamad Khairul Anuar Ghazali
Additional Authors :Yazid Saleh
Hanifah Mahat
Title :Pembinaan kerangka konstruk kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Sains Kemanusiaan
Year of Publication :2021
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) telah mengariskan tentang keperluan terhadap pembangunan bandar warisan lestari dalam usaha mencapai Agenda 2030. Pelbagai inisiatif dilakukan untuk mencapai kehendak tersebut salah satunya ialah mengukur tahap kelestarian bandar seperti mana yang dilakukan oleh MurniNet 2.0 tetapi terdapat sedikit kelompongan yang berlaku. Oleh itu, tujuan artikel ini adalah untuk menyediakan satu kerangka pembinaan konstruk kelestarian bandar warisan yang lengkap dengan memperkenalkan dua konstruk baharu iaitu warisan budaya, peranan kerajaan dan komuniti sebagai rujukan pengukuran kelestarian di Malaysia. Konstruk kelestarian ini dibina untuk persediaan pembinaan set petunjuk dan indeks kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia. Kaedah kualitatif iaitu kaedah anlisis dokumen empirikal digunakan untuk membina konstruk ini. Hasilnya terdapat lima (5) konstruk yang dikenalpasti dimana tiga (3) daripadanya merupakan konstruk yang telah diperkenalkan oleh Brundland Report 1987 dan diguna secara meluas di Malaysia iaitu (1) kemakmuran ekonomi, (2) kesejahteraan sosial, dan (3) kesejahteraan alam sekitar. Manakala pengenalan kepada konstruk keempat (4) dan kelima (5) dilakukan iaitu warisan budaya serta peranan kerajaan dan komuniti yang belum digunakan di Malaysia. Konstruk-konstruk ini merupakan asas dan pemboleh ubah untuk pengukuran kelestarian bandar warisan di Malaysia. Implikasi daripada kajian ini dapat dijadikan rujukan kepada pengkaji dan pihak berkuasa pada masa hadapan untuk membina set petunjuk kelestarian yang merangkumi semua elemen kelestarian sebagai instrumen pengumpulan data dan maklumat berkaitan degan tahap kelestarian bandar warisan.

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