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UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
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| Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris |
| It is the main purpose of this study to investigate the kinematics and kinetics effect of
wearable resistance (WR), when loaded on the lower limb body part during a martial
arts front kick performance. Fifteen female martial arts athletes aged between 20 to 25
years old with body mass (BM) between 40kg to 55kg were recruited. Subjects were
required to perform 3 trials for each condition : Unloaded (UL), Calf Loaded (CL) 3%
BM and Calf &Thigh Loaded (CTL) 3% BM in a randomized order that made up total
9 trials. Kicking velocity, kicking force and kicking power were collected and used to
assess the kinematic and kinetics of kicking executions using Kinovea 2D motion
analysis software. Data was statistically analyzed to produce mechanical profiles of
the front kick, and comparisons of the outputs was made. Repeated measure one-way
Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) test and paired sample t-test were used. Overall the
results showed no significant differences within 3 WR conditions. Besides, the results
also showed no significant different when comparing between kicking velocity,
kicking force and kicking power for all three WR conditions. Nevertheless all three
kinematics and kinetics variables indicated using WR 3% BM CL and 3 % BM CTL
condition greater than UL condition when compared from the mean. Evidently,
loading 3% BM in our study improved the front kick kinematics and kinetics from the
mean results but it’s still insufficient load to observe the improvement. In summary,
researcher suggested that, both loaded condition more than 3% BM might be
sufficient and also effective for improving the front kick performance as well as future
study should included the element of impulse-momentum to ensure the result can be
more applicable to the competitive combat sports. |
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