UPSI Digital Repository (UDRep)
Start | FAQ | About
Menu Icon

QR Code Link :

Type :article
Subject :Q Science (General)
Main Author :Norzuraina Mohd Nor
Additional Authors :Lee, Hoi Yeh
Siti Salwa Jamaldin
Mohd Fadzil Mohd Arif
Title :Sumbangan kepakaran rekaan ergonomik dalam menangani kekurangan peralatan perlindungan diri bagi para petugas barisan hadapan (Frontliners) dalam isu Covid 19
Place of Production :Tanjong Malim
Publisher :Fakulti Seni, Komputeran dan Industri Kreatif
Year of Publication :2021
Corporate Name :Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris

Abstract : Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
Pertubuhan Kesihatan Sedunia (WHO) telah mengisytiharkan bahawa wabak Novel Koronavirus (COVID-19) pada 30 Januari 2020. Virus ini sangat berbahaya dan perlu ditangani penularannya ke serata dunia. Maka, petugas barisan hadapan perlu mengenakan pakaian perlindungan diri(PPE) bagi mengelakkan virus merebak ketika merawat pesakit. PPE bertujuan untuk memastikan keselamatan dan mencegah petugas kesihatan daripada terkena jangkitan COVID-19 namun kekurangan bekalan PPE begitu meruncing ketika ini apabila permintaan terhadap penggunaan PPE menjadi semakin tinggi. Orientasi kekurangan bekalan membuatkan sukarelawan mula memikirkan inisiatif untuk memberikan sumbangan. Ini bagi memenuhi keperluan PPE yang semakin berkurangan dalam penyimpanan stok Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia (KKM). Sumbangan menjurus ke arah kepakaran penghasilan peralatan dan pakaian yang mempraktikkan pemikiran inovasi. Maka, pihak universiti dan Pertubuhan Bukan Kerajaan (NGO) mula menyumbangkan kepakaran untuk menghasilkan PPE dan peralatan lain yang menekankan kepada rekaan ergonomik. Inovasi dalam rekaan ergonomik ditekankan apabila melihat keperluan peralatan dan PPE yang selamat, mudah dan selesa dipakai dalam masa yang lama. Selain itu, ia bertujuan untuk menjimatkan masa dan kos ketika penghasilan bagi mengatasi masalah kekurangan PPE. Kertas konsep ini melihat isu semasa berkaitan PPE, sumbangan kepakaran Universiti Awam dan NGO dalam penghasilan PPE kepada KKM. Ia juga melihat kepada jenis rekaan ergonomik dan inovasi PPE mengikut spesifikasi yang ditetapkan Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia bagi menangani COVID-19.

References

Ahmad Sofian Shminan., Rehman Ullah Khan., Wan Norizan Wan Hashim., Iswandy Jamaludin. (2020). Design and development of 3D Face Mask Clips for Hijab. Dimuat naik daripada http://publisher.unimas.my/ojs/index.php/JCSHD/issue/view/164

Ambigapathy, S., Rajahram, G. S., Shamsudin, U. K., Khoo, E. M., Cheah, W. K., Peariasamy, K. M., Goh, P. P.,& Khor, S. K., et al. (2020). How should front-line general practitioners use personal protective equipment (PPE)? Malaysian family physician: the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia, 15(1), 2–5.

Anderson, M. (2020). Optimizing the Supply of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) during the COVID-19 Pandemic dilayari dari file:///C:/Users/user/Documents/PENULISAN%20ILMIAH/jurnal%20luar/Ontario_Health_Optimizing_PPE_During_COVID19_April_10_2020.pdf

Bankole I. Oladapo, Sikiru O. Ismail, Temitope D. Afolalu, David B. Olawade, Mohsen Zahedi. (2020). Review on 3D printing: Fight against COVID-19,.Volume 258, Materials Chemistry and Physics, Dimuat naik daripada http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0254058420313031) Berita Harian Date of Publication: 10 March 2015 Page number: 30 Publication:

Cohen, J., & Rodgers, Y. (2020). Contributing factors to personal protective equipment shortages during the COVID-19 pandemic. Preventive medicine, 141, 106263. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106263

KKM. (2020). Makluman Ujian Fit Test Item N95 Mask Dan KN95 Mask Oleh Jawatan Kuasa Kawalan Infeksi Dan Antibiotic Kebangsaan.

KKM. (2015). Pelan Transformasi Perkhidmatan Kesihatan, Kementerian kesihatan Malaysia.

KKM. (2017). Garis Panduan Kawalan Infeksi di Fasiliti Kesihatan Fasiliti. Kementerian Kesihatan Malaysia.

Lockhart, S. L., Duggan, L. V., Wax, R. S., Saad, S., & Grocott, H. P. (2020). Personal protective equipment (PPE) for both anesthesiologists and other airway managers: principles and practice during the COVID-19 pandemic. Canadian journal of anaesthesia.

NIOSH. (2015). Amalan yang betul menggunakan kelengkapan diri. Malaysia.

NIOSH. (2020). Dimuat naik daripadahttps://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npptl/topics/protectiveclothing/Nur Amalina Mohd Amin, Universiti mendepani pandemik Covid-19. Dimuatnaik daripada https://www.hmetro.com.my/rencana/2020/04/571619/universiti-mendepani-pandemik-covid-19

Park, C,Y. (2020). An Updated Assessment of the Economic Impact of COVID-19 (ADB Brief 133) https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/604206/adb-brief-133-updated-economic-impactcovid-19.pdf

Shahbudin, M. S. I. (2020). Kepanikan Pengguna Media Sosial Terhadap Virus Covid 19. PENDETA: Journal of Malay Language, Education and Literature, 11, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.37134/pendeta.vol11.edisikhas.1.2020

Talha Burki. (2020). Global shortage of personal protective equipment. Dimuat naik daripada  https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-3099(20)30501-6/fulltext

Tan, W., Ye, Y., Yang, Y., Chen, Z., Yang, X., Zhu, C., Chen, D., Tan, J., & Zhen, C. (2020). Whole-Process Emergency Training of Personal Protective Equipment Helps Healthcare Workers Against COVID-19: Design and Effect. Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 62(6), 420–423

Trisha Greenhalgh, T. (2020). Editor’s commentary: Rapid Riviews of PPE –an update. Dilayari dari https://www.cebm.net/covid-19/editors-commentary-rapid-reviews-of-ppe-an-update/

UMK. (2020). Dimuat turun daripada https://www.umk.edu.my/index.php/ms/penerbitan/berita-terkini/4-latestnews/438-covid-19-prihatin-dengan-pelajar-dan-warganya-umk-keluarkan-9-garispanduan

UMNO online. (2020). https://umno-online.my/2020/04/04/covid-19-persiapan-operasi-pengurusan-pelajarusim-teratur-noraini/

UPM (2020). Makmal Teknologi Pakaian FPP hasilkan PPE untuk petugas barisan hadapan COVID-19 Dimuat naik daripada https://pnc.upm.edu.my/berita/makmal_teknologi_pakaian_fpp_hasilkan_ppe_untuk_petugas_barisan_hadapan_covid_19-56654

Vordos, N., Gkika, D. A., Maliaris, G., Tilkeridis, K. E., Antoniou, A., Bandekas, D. V., & Ch Mitropoulos, A. (2020). How 3D printing and social media tackles the PPE shortage during Covid - 19 pandemic. Safety science, 130, 104870. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2020.104870

WHO. (2020). Rational use of personal protective equipment for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Dimuat naik pada https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/rational-use-of-personal-protective-equipment-forcoronavirus-disease-(covid-19)-and-considerations-during-severe-shortages.

WHO. (2019). Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV): Strategic Preparedness And Response Plan

 


This material may be protected under Copyright Act which governs the making of photocopies or reproductions of copyrighted materials.
You may use the digitized material for private study, scholarship, or research.

Back to previous page

Installed and configured by Bahagian Automasi, Perpustakaan Tuanku Bainun, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris
If you have enquiries, kindly contact us at pustakasys@upsi.edu.my or 016-3630263. Office hours only.