Teaching methods play a vital role in the success of teaching and learning in general and in particular, it is pertinent in teaching and learning of Arabic as a forign language. The   purpose  of  this  study  was  to  explore  the  effectiveness  of  the  direct  teaching method on  students’ achievement in Arabic  language in Tong Xin Ningxia College, China. Direct teaching  method used in this study was based on Berlitz theory. A case study methode was used  as the  research design.  For the quantitative part, a total of 100  students  (50  males  and  50   females)  were  selected.  For  the  qualitative  part,  9 participants were selected (9 males and  2 females) were selected. For the qualitative part, 9 participants were selected. The instruments  in this study consisted of a set of questionnaires  and  an  interview  protocol.  The   questionnaire  was  validated  by  the three  experts  in  the  field.  The  quan.....

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Chao Foon and the non leftist Mahua literature was the academic work published by Lim Choon Bee this year. It was an academic review about Chao Foon magazines. This book come out with “the non leftist Mahua literature” concept, and this concept bring the criti cal work of this book stick to the point of view of literature.  ..

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Pan Yutong and Shang Wanyun are the Mahua writers who concern about women’s issue. They have a lot of similar experiences, but they are sexually different. Will this obvious distinction affected the way they describe women characters? Feminist theory are still argued on this issue. Although gender issue has always been the subject of feminists, but it is a product of patriarchy. Pan Yutong and Shang Wanyun who live in the patriarchy society may been affected by the patriarchy ideology. Therefore, this study will compare the method they describe women's body, try to find out the similarity or differences between male and female writer. Finally, this study will also try to respond on the argument regarding this issue...

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Kajian berbentuk tinjauan dijalankan untuk mengenal pasti tahap pengetahuan guru prasekolah melaksanakan pendekatan belajar melalui bermain (PBMB) dalam pembelajaran Matematik awal. Tambahan pula, kajian ini dijalankan untuk mengenal pasti perbezaan antara tahap pengetahuan guru prasekolah melaksanakan pendekatan belajar melalui bermain mengikut pengalaman mengajar. Seramai 108 orang guru prasekolah daerah Kuantan di negeri Pahang menjadi sampel kajian ini. Data kajian dikumpul menggunakan instrumen soal selidik dan dianalisis dengan perisian Statistical Package for Sosial Science (SPSS) Version 27.0. Data yang diperolehi dianalisis dengan menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan Ujian-t. Dapatan analisis deskriptif menunjukkan bahawa tahap pengetahuan guru prasekolah melaksanakan pendekatan belajar melalui bermain dalam pembelajaran Matematik awal adalah pada tahap sangat tinggi (M=4.40, SP=0.388). Dapatan analisis inferensi pula mendapati tiada perbezaan signifikan antara tahap pengetahu.....

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The research project aims to develop an e-learning tool named 'CellSplit Insight' with strong validity and assess its usability for teaching cell division in Form 4 Biology. Using a quantitative approach, the tool was developed following the ADDIE model, and its usability was assessed using the USE questionnaire adapted from Lund (2001). The study employed simple random sampling to select 37 students for the pilot test and 77 students for the field test across schools in Malacca. Expert validity, pilot testing, and field testing were conducted to evaluate the tool's validity, reliability, and usability. Data analysis methods included the Content Validity Index (CVI) for expert validity, Cronbach's Alpha for pilot testing, and descriptive analysis (mean and standard deviation) for field testing. Results indicated high validity with a CVI value of 1.0. Usability scores were also favourable across all constructs: usefulness (mean: 3.7857, sd: 0.37547), ease of learning (mean: 3.7857, sd: .....

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This research project investigated the formation of the architectural heritage identity in Damascus within the context of globalization by analyzing the architectural principles of Damascus's prevailing architecture in the contemporary era. The research aims to identify the impact of globalization on the formation of heritage identity in terms of design and characteristics, influence on social lifestyle and architectural aesthetics on space and environment. The key elements in the research project consist of design and features, social lifestyle, space and environment. The main artists involved in this research are Nazem Al- Jaafari, Mamdouh Qashlan, Abdelkader Al Rayes, Fahd Khalif, Mohamed Salmi, Fadel Abbas Al-Daami, Mohamed Sabry, John Sloan and Pham Xuan Trung. Work references of art addressed the architectural heritage from several aspects, such as the elements of heritage architecture, the social lifestyle within the heritage and the relationship of the architecture of.....

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