This research addressed the prose poem in the poetry of Mahmoud Darwish, as this study aims to clarify the concept of the prose poem with understanding the point of view of critics and writers who support and oppose this modern literary genre. Then, it touches upon Mahmoud Darwish's position in this literary genre, which called the researcher to study on these opinions and the literary arbitration and its foundations, in addition working to distinguish them. " Athar al-Farashah " from the poet’s anthology has been used as a text in this study to clarify this issue, while the poet himself, did not classify it under any literary classification. The researcher used the descriptive-analytical method in analyzing and describing the prose poem and critics' opinions with focusing on Darwish's opinion. The applied analysis of texts was presented in an occasional manner through thirty-four examples in the texts, the researcher analyzed it. The findings showed that the Athar al-Farashah has a .....

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This study aimed to examine the moderating effect of goal clarity on the relationship between management functions (planning, organizing, leading & controlling) and project success and to identify the contribution of construction project management functions toward construction project success in Abu Dhabi, UAE. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. The sample consisted of 97 project managers who work in 26 authorized large-construction companies in Abu-Dhabi. This study has used Pearson correlation and multiple regression for data analysis. The findings revealed that there are significant positive relationships between four functions of project management i.e. planning (r=.691, p..

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This research paper aims to assess the problem-solving ability of international postgraduate students at Sains Malaysia University. To achieve the research goal, the researchers used Heppner's assessment to reveal the ability to solve problems. The assessment contains five dimensions: General attitude, Identification of the Problem, Generating alternatives, Making a decision, and Assessment. To reach the study result, the researchers used the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25. After ensuring the tools' reliability and validity, the researchers collected data from the randomly selected sample, and the number of students participating in the assessment reached 159 students. The researchers used the ANOVA test to get the findings. The study results showed statistical differences in students' abilities in problem-solving skills, where the students' excellence was in the skill of problem identification. The decision-making skill came in second place, followed by deal.....

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The real-time Sign Language Recognition Systems (SLRSs) have been developed recently to assist the deaf and dumb community in translating hand gestures to their spoken language equivalents. However, the multidimensional evaluation and benchmarking of these systems considered a Multi-attribute Decision-Making (MADM) problem due to the presence of several issues, including multiple evaluation criteria, multi ortance, and criteria confliction. In this study, a new extension of the Fuzzy Decision by Opinion Score Method (FDOSM) for evaluating and benchmarking SLRSs is developed under a Pythagorean Fuzzy Set (PFS). Fundamentally, the methodology divided into 4 phases. The first phase is the preliminary study, while the construction of the decision matrix is the second phase, then the third phase is the formulation of the proposed methods, and the fourth phase is the results evaluation. Results indicate the following: (1) individual benchmarking results of real-time SLRS showed h.....

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Arab rhetoric is good statement and a powerful of influence. However, Chinese rhetoric  is  used   to  express  the  meaning  beautifully  and  clearly,  and  contains accuracy  and   comprehensiveness.  There  are  many  researchers  study  about  of Arabic and Chinese rhetoric,  but there are few comparative studies of “analogy style”  in  Arabic  and  Chinese  rhetoric.   Therefore,  this  research  aims  to  clarify the concept of rhetoric in Arabic literature and  Chinese literature. Also, it aims to know  the  opinion  of  scholars  in  the  “analogy  style”   in  Arabic  rhetoric  and Chinese rhetoric. This research analyzes the similarities and differences  in the analogy   between   Arabic   rhetoric   and   Chinese   rhetoric.   It   also   analyzes  similarities and differences in the analogy between selected short stories "Shams wa Layl" by  Mahmoud Taymour and "zhong guo yu yan gu shi" b.....

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Puisi Mahmoud Darwish dan puisi Taufiq Ismail menggambarkan tentang patriotisme yang berhubungkait dengan kepribadian dan keadaan sosial. Oleh itu, kajian ini dijalankan untuk mengenalpasti unsur dalaman dan luaran puisi Mahmoud Darwish dan Taufiq Ismail. Selain itu, kajian ini dijalankan untuk menganalisis persamaan dan perbezaan unsur dalaman dan luaran antara puisi Mahmoud Darwish dan Taufiq Ismail. Dalam kajian ini tiga puisi Mahmoud Darwish (Bithoqotun Huwiyyah, Ila Ummy dan ‘An Insaan) dan tiga puisi Taufiq Ismail (12 Mei 1998, Malu Aku Jadi Orang Indonesia dan Bayi Lahir Bulan Mei 1998) dipilih untuk dianalisis. Kajian ini menggunakan teori Strukturalisme Genetik Lucian Goldman dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif. Kajian mendapati bahawa unsur dalaman yang terdapat dalam puisi adalah diksi, imaji, gaya bahasa, tajuk, rasa dan amanat. Unsur luaran bagi puisipuisi tersebut adalah kehidupan sosial pengarang. Persamaan unsur dalaman dan luaran dalam teks puisi Mahmou.....

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This research deals with the study of women as a symbol in the modern era as an isolated research and my plan for preparing it is to study women in a brief summary and the opinion of poets in them, as they represent similar women. Women have a place in society and a symbolism that raised their status and took from Nazik al-Malaika the voice that defends women and searches for their rights. What does it say to women, which is the feminine voice that expresses women’s poetry for women? As for the third research, it was about singing the qualities of the wife and the beloved, and the best example of singing and lamenting the wife, the poet Mahmoud Sami Al-Baroudi lamented his wife when he returned and found her dead. He was followed by the Iraqi poet Badr Shaker Al-Sayyab and his view of love and women and how he used to refer to the daughters of his village and sing about them. As for the poet Gibran Khalil Gibran, he symbolized women in a romantic way. Elia Abu Madi, where he sang abo.....

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