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10 record(s) found

Abstract

It has been usually assumed that a sample data is normally distributed when the sample size is at least 30. This is the general rule in using central limit theorem based on the sample size being greater or equal to 30. Many literary works also assumed normality when sample size is at least 30. This study aims to determine the least required sample size that satisfy normality assumption from three non-normal distributions, Poisson, Gamma and Exponential distributions. Computer simulations are carried out to study the least required sample size for the three distributions. Through the study, it is found that sample data from Poisson and Gamma distributions need sample size less than 30, while Exponential needs more than 30 to achieve normality...

Article Published 2020 1120 hits Available

Persepsi pelajar sains sukan SMK Kidurong Bintulu, Sarawak terhadap faktor kekangan pelaksanaan dasar 1 murid 1 sukan di sekolah

Rahull Liang Henry Sibat

Abstract

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau persepsi pelajar Sains Sukan SMK Kidurong Bintulu, Sarawak terhadap faktor kekangan pelaksanaan Dasar 1 Murid 1 Sukan di sekolah. Dua pemboleh ubah digunakan dalam mengenal pasti faktor kekangan iaitu faktor kekangan ibu buapa dan faktor kekangan persekitaran sekolah yang mempengaruhi pelaksanaan Dasar 1 Murid 1 Sukan. Kajian ini juga bertujuan untuk melihat perbandingan diantara dua pemboleh ubah tersebut. Seramai 52 orang pelajar daripada pelajar Sains Sukan SMK Kidurong Bintulu, Sarawak telah diambil sebagai subjek kajian. Pendekatan kajian adalah secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan perisian SPSS versi 23 untuk menganalisis data deskriptif. Borang soal selidik digunakan bagi tujuan untuk mengutip data kajian sebelum dianalisis secara deskriptif bagi menjelaskan persepsi pelajar Sains Sukan SMK Kidurong Bintulu, Sarawak terhadap faktor kekangan pelaksanaan Dasar 1 Murid 1 Sukan di sekolah. Ujian t tidak bersandar dan ujian korelasi Pear.....

Final Year Project Published 2023 1071 hits Available

Ethnic and cultural changeability: on Liang Fangs “Long Tuzhu” and his ethnic writing

Chong, Kang Wen

Abstract

Liang Fang 梁放 was born in 1953 in Saratok, British Borneo. He is known as “the most important local representative of Sinophone Sarawak writer” and won the 14 th Sinophone Malaysian Literature Award. Lia ng 's most frequently anthologized work is the short story “Long Tuzhu 龙吐珠 which is similar to the famous short story “La z i Fu 拉子妇 ” by Li Yongping 李永平 as it is also about an unscrupulous Chinese man who ends up abandoning an indigenous wom a n. However, as pas t critics have pointed out, “Long Tuzhu”, written from the perspective of the victim, is more profound and has more tension compared with “Lazi Fu”. This article focuses on "Long Tuzhu", while also discussing Liang's other works, to analyse his ethnic thou gh t: How does Liang write or problematise ethnic? What kind of ethnic imagination and thinking does he provide? Sinophone/Xenophone Studies, which highlights ethnic and cultural alterity and changeability, can be used to analyses “L.....

Article Published 2021 1099 hits Available

Kompetensi kepimpinan perubahan pengetua dengan efikasi kendiri guru di Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan dan Sekolah Menengah Jenis Kebangsaan di Semenanjung Malaysia

Liang, Fei Shin

Abstract

Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti tahap kompetensi kepimpinan perubahan pengetua (KKPP) dan efikasi kendiri guru (EKG) di Sekolah Menengah Kebangsaan (SMK) dan Sekolah Menengah Jenis Kebangasaan (SMJK) di Semenanjung Malaysia. Kajian ini juga bertujuan mengenal pasti sama ada terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan tahap KKPP dan EKG di SMK dan SMJK. Secara khususnya, kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti sama ada terdapat hubungan signifikan antara KKPP dengan EKG di SMK dan SMJK serta mengenal pasti dimensi-dimensi KKPP yang menyumbang kepada EKG. Reka bentuk kajian menggunakan kaedah kuantitatif dengan instrumen soal selidik. Sampel kajian melibatkan 383 guru dari SMK dan 357 orang guru dari SMJK. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan tahap KKPP di SMK (M=5.04; SP=.56) dan SMJK (M=4.86; SP=.78) berada pada tahap kompeten. EKG berada pada tahap tinggi iaitu di SMK (M=4.15; SP=.44) dan SMJK (M=4.08; SP=.45). Dapatan kajian menunjukkan terdapat perbezaan yang signifikan bagi ta.....

Thesis Published 2023 1520 hits Available

Kesan penggunaan peta minda dalam pemahaman teks bacaan Bahasa Cina Tahun Empat

Chew, Kai Liang

Abstract

Kajian ini dijalankan bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesan penggunaan peta minda dalam pemahaman teks Bahasa Cina tahun empat jika dibandingkan dengan pengajaran konvensional. Kesan kedua-dua kaedah ini terhadap pencapaian markah ujian soalan pemahaman Bahasa Cina murid Tahun Empat telah dikaji. Kajian ini merupakan kajian reka bentuk campuran. Reka bentuk kajian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan eksperimen-kuasi dan disokong oleh data kualitatif seperti analisis dokumen dan temu bual. 62 orang murid telah dipilih untuk menjadi sampel kajian. Dalam reka bentuk eksperimen-kuasi, sebuah kelas dijadikan kumpulan eksperimen yang menggunakan peta minda semasa pengajaran dan pembelajaran pemahaman teks Bahasa Cina selama 12 minggu. Manakala sebuah kelas lagi dijadikan kumpulan kawalan yang menerima pengajaran konvensional. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpul data ialah ujian pra dan ujian pasca, soal selidik, analisis dokumen dan temu bual. Data yang dikumpul dianalisis dengan me.....

Thesis Published 2022 2282 hits Available

Pembangunan dan persepsi pelajar terhadap permainan Chembattle dalam standard kandungan Larutan Piawai dan Peneutralan

Chai, Jia Liang

Abstract

Objektif kajian ini adalah untuk membangunkan dan mengenal pasti persepsi pelajar Tingkatan 4 terhadap permainan Chembattle bagi standard kandungan Larutan Piawai dan Peneutralan dari segi reka bentuk, kandungan dan kebolehgunaan. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan reka bentuk kajian ini adalah kajian pembangunan berpandukan model ADDIE. Instrumen kajian adalah borang penilaian kesahan kandungan permainan Chembattle dan soal selidik persepsi. Seramai dua orang pakar terlibat dalam kesahan kandungan permainan Chembattle dan kesahan kandungan soal selidik persepsi masing-masing. Kebolehpercayaan soal selidik persepsi dijalankan melalui kajian rintis terhadap 30 orang pelajar Tingkatan 4. Sampel kajian ini adalah seramai 197 orang pelajar Tingkatan 4 yang dipilih menggunakan teknik persampelan rawak berkelompok. Nilai kesahan dianalisis dengan menggunakan kaedah peratus persetujuan dan kebolehpercayaan soal selidik persepsi diukur dengan menggunakan kaedah alfa .....

Final Year Project Published 2024 708 hits Available

A study of attitudes, skills, and barriers among the special education hearing impairment teachers in the use of assistive technology in teaching

Soon, Vestly Kong Liang

Abstract

In the context of special education, most of the special education hearing impairment (SEHI) teachers understand that the use of assistive technology (AT) is a necessity in teaching and providing opportunities for SEHI students to control and improve their learning. However, the question of the acceptance of SEHI teachers use of AT in teaching is not much discussed. The objective of this study is to examine the attitudes, skills, and barriers of SEHI teachers to the use of AT in teaching. This study was conducted in special education secondary schools (SESS) in Selangor, Penang, Pahang, and Kedah. The sampling used was a purposive sampling of four respondents, consisting of two male teachers and two female teachers. The design of this study uses qualitative approaches, and interviews are the methods used as research instruments. The result of the study was an analysis of content (content analysis) by presenting the exact sentence of the respondent. The findings show the SEHI teachers h.....

Article Published 2024 311 hits Available

On Zhuge Liang's political ethics in the Romance of th e Three Kingdoms

Ren, Jie

Abstract

Zhuge Liang is a well known great man in history, he has outstanding talent in many asp ects, especially in the political, military and diplomatic aspects made great contributions. The image of Zhuge Liang was gradually deified after the Jin Dynasty, especially after the rendering of the novel Romance of The Three Kingdoms, Zhuge Liang became a man of God who had a perfect plan and could command the wind and rain, which was obviously far from the image of Zhuge Liang under the pen of historians. Political ethics refers to the concept of ethics in politics . Although Zhuge Liang was in the chaos of The Three Kingdoms, he was always able to hold his heart right and adhere to moral principles, which is also the reason why Zhuge Liang has been respected from Kings down to people for thousands of years. Zhuge Liang in the Romance of The Three Kingdom s is not only resourceful, but also noble and virtuous, which seems to be a perfect Confucian sage. This thesis is to analysis and.....

Article Published 2024 282 hits Available

Identification of Tacca chantrieri (dioscoreaceae) through anatomical and morphological characters

Mohd Noor Nor Nafizah, Wun Shun Jie, Mohamed Fatimah, Daud Norhayati, Alimon Hasimah,

Abstract

Anatomy and morphological characters were employed to identify four samples of Tacca sp. (Belimbing Tanah) from different localities in Perak. Anatomical characters including leaf epidermal characters, leaf venation, type of stomata and trichomes were investigated through transverse sections, epidermal peel and leaf clearing procedures. The outline and vascularization of the sections were also investigated. Result has shown that Tacca from four different localities in Perak were similar anatomically. However, morphologically these four species can be differentiated mostly based on their leaves, flowers and fruits. The leaf margins are slightly different of either entire or denticulate, and the colours of floral bracts are either purplish-black or purplish-black at the base gradually turns white to the apex. Eventhough they are slightly different morphologically, Tacca of Gunung Lang and Gunung Liang were suggested as T. chantrieri based on dichotomous key of Kalkman which emphasizes on.....

Article Published 2015 3160 hits Available

Wuxu Zhengbian Ji dan kemunculan penulisan sastera laporan Cina pada penghujung Dinasti Qing

Tan, Yong Ling

Abstract

Kajian ini meneliti hubungan Wuxu Zhengbian Ji ???????(Riwayat tentang Rampasan Kuasa 1898) yang dikarang oleh Liang Qichao ( ???) dengan kemunculan penulisan sastera laporan pada penghujung Dinasti Qing. Kajian ini memberi tumpuan kepada sumbangan Liang Qichao sebagai pengasas penting dalam peringkat awal penulisan sastera laporan Cina. Pendekatan Teori Penciptaan Gaya dan Teori Estetik Resepsi digunakan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penulisan sastera laporan. Dapatan kajian ini menunjukkan karya Wuxu Zhengbian Ji merupakan salah satu penulisan sastera laporan yang berpengaruh kepada kemunculan genre sastera laporan yang baharu pada penghujung Dinasti Qing kerana Wuxu Zhengbian Ji merangkumi unsur-unsur sastera laporan iaitu unsur keperibadian, unsur kebenaran, unsur kesegeraan, unsur realiti dan unsur sastera. Kesimpulannya, unsur-unsur sastera laporan yang terdapat dalam karya Wuxu Zhengbian Ji telah menghasilkan satu bentuk penulisan yang baharu yang digelar "x.....

Thesis Published 2019 4612 hits Available

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