Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk memperkenal, menguji dan mengenalpasti keberkesanan penggunaan pelbagai media cetak terhadap pencapaian awal matematik kanak-kanak autistik prasekolah. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kuantitatif kuasi eksperimen dengan reka bentuk pengukuran berulang dalam subjek (within subject repeated measures design). Sampel kajian adalah seramai 15 orang kanak-kanak autistik pra sekolah di Melaka. Ujian Pra, Ujian 1, Ujian 2 dan Ujian Pasca digunakan sebagai instrumen. Kajian ini dijalankan dalam tiga fasa di mana rawatan diberikan dalam tempoh enam minggu dalam setiap fasa. Setiap fasa menggunakan pelbagai media cetak seperti Poster, Sampul Angpau, Kad Parkir, Kalendar Papan, Kalendar Flip, Tiket, Penanda Buku, Buku Manik, Kad Permainan, Foto, Brosur dan My Magic Album. Data dianalisa menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan analisis statistik inferensi menggunakan ANOVA sehala dengan pengukuran berulang. Tahap signifikasi Mauchly's Test ditetapkan pada p..

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The World Programme for Human Rights Education (2005 – ongoing), set up by United Nations General Assembly and coordinated by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) in partnership with the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) seeks to promote a common understanding of basic principles and methodologies of human rights education, to provide a realistic framework for action, and to strengthen partnerships and cooperation from international to grass-root levels. Aligned with the World Programme for Human Rights Education, the Human Rights Commission of Malaysia (SUHAKAM) in partnership with the Ministry of Education Malaysia implemented the first phase of the Best Practices of Human Rights programme, known as the ATHAM programme in five selected secondary schools in Malaysia. A research study using mixed method sequential exploratory design was conducted to examine the schools’ experiences with the ATHAM program.....

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Artikel ini bertujuan untuk meneroka sejauh mana penyertaan politik belia di Malaysia. Secara khususnya, artikel ini akan menjawab soalan-soalan berikut: Apakah jenis penglibatan politik yang kerap disertai oleh belia di Malaysia? Bagaimanakah tahap penglibatan politik golongan ini? Adakah jantina, tahap pendidikan dan kawasan tempat tinggal mempunyai kaitan dengan penglibatan politik? Apakah faktor yang mempengaruhi mereka untuk melibatkan diri dalam politik? Seramai 417 responden yang berumur di antara 18-40 tahun dipilih secara rawak untuk menjawab borang soal selidik yang diedarkan. Secara umumnya, kajian ini mendapati bahawa responden mempunyai tahap penglibatan politik yang sederhana. Majoriti responden menyatakan mereka mengundi dalam setiap pilihan raya umum yang diadakan dan hanya segelintir daripada mereka yang menghubungi pemimpin politik. Minat terhadap politik merupakan faktor utama yang mendorong mereka untuk terlibat dengan politik. Tahap politik yang sederhana ini perlu.....

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Kajian ini membincangkan kerjasama PDRM dan Tenaganita dalam membanteras jenayah pemerdagangan manusia untuk eksploitasi seksual di Malaysia. Terdapat dua objektif dalam kajian ini. Pertama, meneliti usaha- usaha yang telah dilakukan oleh PDRM dan Tenaganita dalam membanteras jenayah pemerdagangan manusia untuk eksploitasi seksual. Kedua, menilai kerjasama PDRM dan Tenaganita dalam membanteras jenayah pemerdagangan manusia untuk eksploitasi seksual. Metodologi kajian ini berbentuk kualitatif melalui temu bual secara mendalam semi struktur ke atas tujuh orang informan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan kedua-dua agensi ini iaitu PDRM dan Tenaganita telah memainkan peranan penting dalam membanteras jenayah pemerdagangan manusia untuk eksploitasi seksual melalui pelbagai usaha yang telah dilakukan. Di sisi PDRM lebih kepada aspek penguatkuasaan, penyelamatan dan kesedaran yang bertujuan menjamin hak asasi mangsa dan juga keselamatan insan dan negara. Manakala Tenaganita pula dari aspek advokasi, p.....

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Water pollution is a serious case when the amount of phosphate exceeds the safe level. This phenomenon will lead to eutrophication thus affecting the organisms under the water surface. Therefore, the water sample at the site area need to be tested directly so that contamination can be detected shortly. The objective of this study is to design a test kit for detection of phosphate content in water with minimum usage of reagents and water sample. Different volumes of ammonium molybdate reagent (0.5 and 1 mL) and stannous chloride (1 and 2 drops) were tested on different concentrations of phosphate. Reagents was then tested on different volume of water samples (25, 20, 15, 10 and 5 mL) and within 5 minutes, color changes were documented. It was found that the optimize reagents volume for phosphate contamination identification were 0.5 ml and 1 drop of molybdate reagent and stannous chloride, respectively. Minimum volume of water samples enough to react with reagents was at 15 ml. A phosph.....

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Human trafficking, especially involving women, is a planned and transnational crime that spans various countries, including Southeast Asia nations like Malaysia and Indonesia. Trafficking of Indonesian women forced into prostitution in Malaysia is deeply concerning. It requires aggressive and comprehensive government actions to combat the crimes. This preliminary study identifies the root causes of the trafficking of Indonesian women into forced prostitution in Malaysia and the actions taken by the Malaysian government to address this issue. To achieve these objectives, primary data was collected through interviews conducted from May 2023 to August 2023. Four Indonesian women who were victims of trafficking and employed as prostitutes in Malaysia participated in these interviews. Additionally, this study is supported by the report data, including the UNODC Report and the US TIP Report. The study found that the primary factor leading them to become trafficking victims is economic desper.....

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This study was conducted to find out the effect of motivation and networking on the success of Muslim millennial SMEs. This study uses a quantitative and deductive approach. A questionnaire was used as a data collection instrument. Data were collected from a random sample of 60 respondents, which consisted of millennial entrepreneurs in Malaysian public universities, aged around 15 years to 45 years, and had at least three years of experience in running a business. The proposed hypothesis was tested using Multiple Regression analysis. the results confirm that at least one of the tested independent variables will significantly influence the dependent variable. Therefore, the coefficient results are examined next. It was found that motivation (?=0.241, p..

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The entrepreneurship education of Muslim SME millennials is still a question. This issue needs to be the main focus of developing an education model for youth that can be applied in their career and potentially become entrepreneurs who build their dynamic and successful SMEs. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of entrepreneurial spirits, namely innovative, risk-taking, and proactive, on the success of Muslim millennial SMEs. The study employed a quantitative and deductive approach. The questionnaire was used as a data collection instrument. Data were gathered from a random sample of 150 respondents, comprising millennial entrepreneurs in Malaysian public universities, aged 22 to 38 years old and with at least three years of business experience. Proposed hypotheses were tested using Multiple Regression analysis. The findings reveal the significant and positive effect of innovation, risk-taking, and proactive on Muslim millennial SMEs' success, implying that a higher.....

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Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menilai ekspresi karya seni visual yang dihasilkan oleh pelajar Sekolah  Bimbingan Jalinan Kasih (SBJK), Kuala Lumpur dengan memberi tumpuan terhadap tiga aspek iaitu  apresiasi terhadap  seni visual, nilai estetika, dan kesedaran umum terhadap kanak-kanak  gelandangan. Batasan kajian hanya tertumpu kepada pelajar yang bersekolah di Sekolah Bimbingan  Jalinan Kasih (SBJK), Kuala Lumpur. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kualitatif menerusi kajian kes.  Kaedah pengumpulan data kajian melibatkan temu bual telah menunjukkan daya imaginasi dan  pengetahuan kakak-kanak banyak dipengaruhi oleh faktor persekitaran dan individu yang rapat dengan  mereka. Selain itu, kajian melalui analisis karya menunjukkan hasil karya kanak-kanak lebih  dipengaruhi oleh faktor persekitaran, pengetahuan, pengalaman, daya imaginasi dan faktor sosial.  Manakala, kajian melalui rakaman audio dan rakaman visual memperlihatkan kreativiti kanak-kanak  adalah berbeza berdas.....

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