Poverty is perceived as something unending in most poor and developing countries and it still occurs in areas including which have become tourist attraction centres. Tourism is an economic sector that is increasingly growing in importance to most poor and developing countries especially in rural areas and in the interior. Tourism activities have the ability to stimulate regional development rapidly which in turn benefits the locals. However, there is also a situation whereby its development is not equally beneficial to the government, investors and locals despite the rapidly developing tourism activities in that area. Pro Poor Tourism (PPT) is a mechanism that is able to benefit the poor at tourism centres; several strategies and approaches were identified as capable of increasing the cooperative bonding between the government, private sectors and local population as well as providing benefits to all three parties without ignoring the locals in the area. This study aims to present the .....

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Kajian ini menghuraikan pembinaan alat ukur amalan keibubapaan Muslim dan melaporkan kesahan dan kebolehpercayaannya. Metode kajian menggunakan penulisan tokoh dalam bidang pendidikan anak-anak dan kekeluargaan Islam untuk menghasilkan konsep dan item amalan keibubapaan. Tiga proses pengukuran iaitu memberi definisi kepada konsep, memilih pengukuran untuk konsep dan memperoleh maklumat empirikal digunakan. Dua konstruk amalan keibubapaan iaitu amalan awal dan amalan khusus keibubapaan dibina. Amalan awal mempunyai 11 item meliputi tiga subkonstruk iaitu sebelum kelahiran, semasa dan selepas kelahiran anak. Amalan khusus keibubapaan mempunyai 59 item dengan lapan subkonstruk bagi pendidikan aqidah, ibadah, sosial, akhlak, emosi, intelektual, pendidikan jasmani/kesihatan dan seksualiti. Lima kaedah mendidik anak dimasukkan dalam setiap skala iaitu kaedah bimbingan dan nasihat, qudwah, pengawasan/pemerhatian, kebiasaan dan hukuman. Sampel kajian terdiri daripada 372 orang ibu bapa daripad.....

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This study was aimed to construct and test the validity of Module to Empower Bully Handling by using Cognitive Behavior Therapy This survey-designed study was using questionnaires to get the validity value of the module. MEBH is a module consists of 12 strategies and 23 self-activities. The questionnaires used were Module Validity Testing Questionnaire by Russell (1974) and Module Validity Testing Questionnaire based on Strategies and Activities by Mohammad Aziz Shah (2010). The content validity of MEBH was assessed by nine experts consist of academicians and practitioners in guidance and counseling field. Based on Russell (1974), the analysis value of content validity of this module was high which is 93.00%. The content validity for Strategy 1 The Introduction of Module to Empower Bully Handling is 93.00%, Strategy 2 Objectives, Definition and Concept of the Module to Empower Bully Handling is 91.00%, Strategy 3 Types, Factors and Implications of Bully is 89.60%, Strategy 4 Discipline.....

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This article aims to discuss the level of safety and security of domestic visitors in eight urban tourism destinations in Kuala Lumpur city centre. Discussing safety and security importance for urban tourism destinations because it can influence of frequency and severity among tourist. Primary data were gathered from questionnaire surveys of 192 randomly sampled domestic visitors who are willing to be the respondents of the study. The findings indicated the reality of some security and safety issues faced by the Kuala Lumpur domestic visitors. The results show that concerns and anxieties have arisen among domestic visitors to their safety in the urban tourist location in the heart of Kuala Lumpur during their visit to the site. This harms the location of city tourism in downtown Kuala Lumpur in the future if it is not resolved. Safe city programs should be empowered and implemented more widely including in the urban tourism sector to address safety and security issues in the rapidly ex.....

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The research was carried out to identify the development the paddy planting in the district of Lower Perak during the colonial era in 1900 until 1957. The research was carried out by using qualitative methods by analyzing official colonial documents, annual report and writing on paddy cultivation in Perak. The Results showed that the District of Lower Perak had paddy cultivation area that had been developed during the British colonial era. The new settlement has also been developed due to the increase of paddy planting area and construction of the irrigation system  ..

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Numerous decisions in our daily lives require the ability to calculate, solve problems, and employ concepts and skills in mathematics. However, students always have bad perceptions in mathematics as this subject is often challenging for  students  to  master.Reports  on  issues  about  students’  mathematical  education  have  been  raised  by  many mathematics educators. Among of the issues are about difficulties in understanding mathematical concepts, attitudes towards  mathematics,  low  achievement  in  mathematics  and  many  more.  Hence,  the  aim  of  this  study  is  to  explore students’  perceptions  and  attitudes  towards  mathematics  by  analyzing  the  impact  of  teaching  application  of mathematics  to  the  students.  The  data  were  collected  from  Computer  Science  students  where  each  participant  was assigned to complete self-reported and close ended questionnaire. In this study, examination on .....

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Several diseases, such as severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), influenza and Ebola, are epidemic-prone diseases that have threatened public health in the past. The coronavirus 2019 disease (COVID-19) outbreak, which started in Wuhan, China, in December 2019 and spread from there, was officially declared a public health emergency by the World Health Organization on January 30, 2020. Subsequently, COVID-19 was deemed a worldwide pandemic, as it had infected a large geographical area with a very high population density. As of 2 November 2020, more than 46,639,757 COVID-19 cases, and a total of 1,202,013 deaths, have been reported globally, and the number continues to grow. Therefore, an effective approach to public health policy is needed in most developing countries, including Malaysia, to facilitate preparation for and management of disease outbreaks in terms of health facilities, contact tracing and geographical access, at all levels of local and state governments. This article di.....

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This study aims to discuss the level of knowledge, skills and attitude of trainee teachers from the Geography and Environment Education Program in Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris on the use and effectiveness of Web 2.0 applications in the teaching and learning process of the Geography subject in Malaysia schools. This research applied purposive sampling by using a questionnaire as a primary data collection and distributed to the respondent by Google Form. 100 trainee teachers undergoing teaching training sessions in various schools in Malaysia were selected as the study sample and the data collection was carried out from April to June 2020. By using SPSS, descriptive analyses such as frequency, percentage, mean and standard deviation were used to analyse and present the data. The findings of the study showed that the mean values for the level of knowledge (mean = 4.09), skills (mean = 3.69) and attitude (mean = 3.98) are high. We have proposed some recommendations to the Universiti .....

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