Kajian ini dijalankan bagi mengenal pasti tahap amalan pemasaran dalaman dan tahap aktiviti tingkah laku kewarganegaraan organisasi dalam kalangan guru di sekolah kebangsaan di daerah Mersing, Johor. Selain itu, kajian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh aktiviti pemasaran dalaman ke atas amalan tingkah laku kewarganegaraan organisasi dalam kalangan guru di sekolah kebangsaan. Kaedah pendekatan kuantitatif telah digunakan dalam kajian ini. Pengumpulan data kajian dibuat berdasarkan sampel yang terdiri daripada 280 orang guru-guru sekolah kebangsaan di daerah Mersing, Johor. Kaedah persampelan melibatkan pensampelan secara berkelompok dan secara rawak mudah. Soal selidik digunakan sebagai instrumen bagi mengumpul data kajian. Kajian ini menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan analisis inferens bagi memenuhi objektif kajian. Analisis statistik deskriptif dijalankan bagi menentukan tahap aktiviti pemasaran dalaman dan tahap amalan tingkah laku kewarganegaraan organisasi. Anal.....

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Kajian ini membincangkan amalan penggunaan tumbuhan herba dalam dimensi perubatan tradisional Melayu bagi mendiagnosis ketidakseimbangan akhlat yang dialami oleh tubuh manusia. Akhlat yang tidak seimbang akan menghasilkan cairan yang mengalir ke bahagian badan seperti balghami (lendir atau tumbesaran tubuh), dammi (darah), safrawi (hempedu kuning), dan sawdawi (limpa atau hempedu hitam). Kajian lalu terbatas dalam mendeskripsikan leksis tumbuhan herba kurang merujuk budaya tradisi masyarakat penutur dan tidak begitu berfokuskan perspektif etnosemantik. Kajian ini berupaya mengeksplorasi konteks makna tumbuhan herba dalam perubatan tradisional Melayu berasaskan kerangka etnosemantik. Sehubungan itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk (i) menghuraikan identiti tumbuhan herba menerusi unsur mizaj dalam mencapai keseimbangan akhlat berdasarkan konteks makna berasaskan kerangka etnosemantik; (ii) menganalisis profil dataset penggunaan tumbuhan herba menerusi analisis leksis dalam mencapai keseimban.....

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Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti persepsi guru Pendidikan Islam terhadap pengajaran digital, khususnya dari aspek kebolehgunaan alatan digital, kemahiran dan sikap mereka terhadap penggunaannya. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif analisis data secara kuantitatif dengan melibatkan populasi guru Pendidikan Islam seramai 320 orang dan 175 responden di sekolah rendah Hulu Selangor. Instrumen kajian adalah daripada tujuh orang pakar kesahan, manakala kebolehpercayaan adalah untuk memastikan ketepatan pengukuran data yang dikumpul. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan borang soal selidik dalam talian yang diisi oleh responden secara rawak. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa persepsi guru Pendidikan Islam terhadap penggunaan aplikasi digital dalam pengajaran adalah positif. Guru-guru secara umumnya berpersepsi bahawa kemahiran menggunakan aplikasi digital bukan sahaja memudahkan penyampaian ilmu, tetapi juga membantu dalam usaha membina akhlak murid dengan menggunakan pendekat.....

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This study aims to investigate the dropout phenomenon in selected public secondary schools in Al Ain, United Arab Emirates. Employing a qualitative research design, the study collected data through purposive sampling, focusing on specific characteristics and criteria relevant to dropout cases. In-depth face-to-face interviews were conducted with individuals who had dropped out, providing rich qualitative data on the factors contributing to school dropout. The data was meticulously analyzed using various levels of coding to identify emergent themes related to the research questions, facilitated by the NVivo software program. The findings revealed several critical themes and sub-themes aligned with the research objectives. The findings indicated significant relationships between several factors and dropout rates. These factors included family circumstances, health issues, motivation levels, and marital status. The study also revealed a strong correlation between a family's socio-economic.....

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The primary objective of this study is to examine the effect Buy-Online-and-Pickup-In -Store (BOPS) strategy implementation on customer satisfaction and loyalty within China's fashion-related small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Additionally, the study analyzes the mediating effect of customer satisfaction on the relationship between price, service, and product type with customer loyalty, as well as the moderating effects of shopping values, age, and income on the relationship between price, service, and product type with customer satisfaction. A quantitative research approach was employed, involving 388 respondents who had used the BOPS model in purchasing Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG). Respondents were selected using a combination of cluster sampling and purposive sampling techniques. Data from valid questionnaires were analyzed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). The findings reveal that price (_=0.301, p..

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This study explores the factors influencing teachers_ technology acceptance in using online education. It also measures the relationship between variables, the best predictor, and the mediating role of variables of online teaching among secondary school teachers in the Kinta district in Perak. The study employs the quantitative research approach. The survey is distributed to a group of teachers selected based on the subjects taught. The data collected was analysed using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM). This study has proven that Intention to Use (IU) is the strongest predictor for Usage Behaviour (UB). Apart from that, Attitude (ATT) seems to have an excellent influence on Perceived Ease of Use (PEOU) and Usefulness (PU). Results reveal that although many problems arise throughout the implementation period, teachers are still passionate and eventually find ways to adapt to the technology. These results are hoped to provide some insight to MOE, the District Education Office, the sch.....

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This study aims to address the problem of insufficient physical activity among Chinese children and the lack of an integrated promotion path among families, kindergartens, and communities. Taking the promotion of physical activity among children in Guangdong Province, China as the research object, this study explores the family factors, kindergarten factors, and community factors that affect the promotion of physical activity among children and their internal mechanisms, constructs a model for promoting physical activity among children in Guangdong Province, China, and proposes a practical path. Based on the literature analysis, a questionnaire on "Factors Affecting the Promotion of Physical Activity among Children" was compiled, including a parent questionnaire, a kindergarten teacher/manager questionnaire, and a community manager questionnaire. A sample survey was conducted on parents, kindergarten teachers, and community managers of children in Guangdong Province, China. At the same.....

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Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji peranan aspek psikososial dalam bilik darjah terhadap minat murid, dengan persekitaran faktor fizikal sebagai mediator di kalangan murid sekolah rendah. Kajian ini menggunakan reka bentuk Mixed Method- Exploratory Sequential, kajian ini melibatkan 242 responden dari 10 sekolah di daerah Sitiawan melalui persampelan rawak mudah. Instrumen kajian termasuk _My Class Inventory-(MCI)_ untuk mengukur aspek psikososial, Inventori Kefahaman dan Minat Murid untuk menilai minat murid, serta Inventori Persekitaran Fizikal untuk menilai faktor mediator bilik darjah. Alat pengukuran seperti Lux meter, Heat Stroke Meter, Mini Sound Meter dan pita ukur digunakan untuk menilai pencahayaan, keselesaan termal, kebisingan, dan keluasan ruang. Analisis data dijalankan menggunakan IBM SPSS versi 27, melalui ujian regresi dan analisis mediasi (PROCESS Model 4.2). Dapatan menunjukkan bahawa persekitaran fizikal bilik darjah tidak mencapai tahap optimum, dengan pencahayaan .....

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Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti hubungan antara amalan motivasi pengurusan pentadbir sekolah dengan tahap kepuasan kerja guru dalam kalangan guruguru sekolah menengah kebangsaan di negeri Perak. Fokus kajian ini adalah pada empat dimensi utama amalan pengurusan pentadbir sekolah: pengiktirafan bukan kewangan, pembangunan profesional guru, persekitaran kerja, dan penglibatan dalam pengurusan sekolah. Tahap kepuasan kerja guru dinilai berdasarkan prestasi kerja, komitmen kerja, kesetiaan, dan pengekalan. Kajian ini juga mengenal pasti perbezaan tahap kepuasan kerja berdasarkan jantina, tahap pendidikan, dan tempoh perkhidmatan guru. Seramai 375 guru dari 12 buah sekolah menengah kebangsaan telah dipilih secara rawak mudah sebagai responden. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan kaedah soal selidik untuk pengumpulan data. Kebolehpercayaan instrumen disahkan dengan nilai Alpha Cronbach 0.942 untuk amalan motivasi pengurusan dan 0.944 untuk kepuasan kerja. Hasil kaj.....

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This study developed a STEM teaching model based on the characteristics and needs of physics student teachers (PSTs), and explored the impact on STEM awareness and readiness of PSTs. This study used explanatory sequential mixed methods. Quantitative data were obtained through questionnaires, while qualitative data were obtained using semi-structured interviews and open-ended questions. All research instruments were evaluated by experts, and the Individual Content Validity Index (I-CVI) was equal to 1.00. The study employed a pre-experimental research design. All 198 PSTs were selected to answer the questionnaire to get initially STEM awareness and readiness. Then, 53 PSTs were chosen to use the cluster sampling method as a research sample. Based on design-based research, Five STEM teaching practice activities were implemented over two months in first cycle and another activity was implemented based on the improved STEM teaching model in the second cycle. The survey data was analysed us.....

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