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212020
Article
Computational thinking–essential and pervasive toolset
Erni Marlina Saari
Education 21st century is all about enfolding digital technology. The theme _Higher Education 4.0: Knowledge, Industry and Humanity_, mandated from Malaysia_s former Higher Education Minister Datuk Idris Jusoh. The minister identified that universities have to be trained to adapt and change the curriculum so that graduates are capable to fill in jobs which are yet to arise. This Fourth Industrial Revolution 4.0 as part of the call to revamp the Malaysia higher education system. There are nine Malaysia future-proof skills that has been listed under Ministry of Higher Education module on Framing Malaysian Higher Education 4.0 _ future-proof talents. There are creativity and innovation; Holistic Entrepreneurial and Balanced; Resilience; leadership; Compassion and mindfulness; values and ethics; flexibility and adaptability; critical thinking and problem solving and finally communication and language proficiency. The above mentioned points are future-proof skills sets for Malaysian graduat.....

31 hits

222020
Article
Assessing the validity and reliability of Creative Thinking Skills Module in a pilot study on engineering undergraduate in Malaysia
Yaw, Long Chua
This research paper presents the outcome of a research conducted to assess and determine the Validity and Reliability coefficient of Creative Thinking Skills for Conceptual Engineering Design Module administered to engineering undergraduates at a private institution of higher learning. The Creative Thinking Skills Module features few proposed creative thinking tools such as Brain Sketching, Mind Maps and Morphological Analysis. The validity consists of module content validity, and session and activity validity, evaluated by a group of five experts. The Cronbach Alpha value was determined through conducting a pilot study in a local private university where mechanical engineering undergraduate underwent the module workshop and activity. Questionnaires were given to respective experts and students respondents to measure the validity and reliability level of the module, sessions and activities. Keywords: Validity, Reliability, Cronbach Alpha, Creativity, Torrance Test of Creative Thinking.....

37 hits

232020
Article
Application of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) in estimating the contributing factors to satisfaction of TASKA services in East Coast Malaysia
Azrul Fazwan Kharuddin
This research shows the application of the Structured Equation Modeling (SEM) to obtain the best model for studying the relationship between the more efficient and accurate against the findings and the interpretation of the variables. The objectives of the study are to assess the reliability of the developed instrument and to test construct validity of the research instruments in estimating the contributing factors to TASKA service satisfaction. The proportionate stratified random sampling method was used to select a total of 61 TASKAs from three states on the east coast of Malaysia consisting of 273 parents and guardians which are currently using the TASKA services. Validity and reliability of the measurement model in the analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method. Measurement models were data-based and fit based on the fit index (CMF) _2 = 3230.541, with degrees of freedom (df) = 902, CMIN / df = 3.582 (_5.0), CFI & TLI (_0.9), and RMSEA = 0.070 (_0.1). Based on the res.....

31 hits

242020
Article
A Reformulation of business education curriculum for the development of career opportunities among undergraduates of South Nigerian Universities
Madu Ile, Chika
Concerning on the rates social burden among the graduates of business education in Nigeria has provided an opportunity for the authors to extant the study to examine the current state of business education curriculum and the reformulation of business education curriculum equips the undergraduates with skills to start a business and engaging towards lifelong learning. A cross-sectional survey design was applied to achieve the objectives of the study. The design of the research is a quantitative method. Structured questionnaires were given to a sample of 289 participants (43 lecturers and 246 students) which were randomly selected across three universities in Nigeria. The data obtained are analyzed by the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 23.0 and the mean statistic is used to answer the research questions and standard deviations are used to assess the degree to which participants_ scores are clustered around the mean. The results show that the business education cur.....

38 hits

252025
Thesis
Enhancing pre-service primary fine arts teachers Technology Pedagogical Content Knowledge in Sxanxi China
Yang, Ying
This study investigates how to enhance the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) of pre-service primary school art teachers in China to support effective art education in the digital age. The research addresses the growing need for integrating technology in the art classrooms, where teachers must combine technological skills with pedagogical strategies and content knowledge to foster creativity and student engagement. The objectives of the study are twofold: to assess the current level and interrelationship of seven TPACK components_Technological Knowledge (TK), Content Knowledge (CK), Pedagogical Knowledge (PK), Pedagogical Content Knowledge (PCK), Technological Pedagogical Knowledge (TPK), Technological Content Knowledge (TCK), and the overall TPACK_and to determine how these dimensions influence teachers_ readiness for effective art instruction. A quantitative research design was employed, involving a sample of 384 pre-service art teachers from teacher education instit.....

43 hits

262025
Thesis
Pembangunan modul pembelajaran nyanyian lagu keroncong Malaysia dengan multimedia interaktif
Jamilah Abu Bakar
Pendedahan terhadap teknik nyanyian keroncong dalam kalangan generasi muda masa kini masih kurang diberikan perhatian, meskipun genre ini mempunyai nilai warisan budaya yang tinggi. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membangunkan dan menilai kebolehgunaan Modul Pembelajaran Nyanyian Lagu Keroncong Malaysia Dengan Multimedia Interaktif. Kajian ini merangkumi empat fasa utama. Fasa pertama melibatkan proses analisis kandungan melalui dokumen, pemerhatian dan temubual bersama penyanyi keroncong berpengalaman. Fasa kedua merangkumi pembangunan modul berasaskan model m-ADDIE, teori Konstruktivisme Kognitif Piaget, teori Pembelajaran Masteri serta struktur modul Henson dan Sidek & Jamaludin. Fasa ketiga adalah fasa penilaian pakar dan fasa yang terakhir adalah fasa yang dijalankan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana kebolehgunaan modul pembelajaran nyanyian lagu keroncong Malaysia dengan multimedia interaktif membantu pelajar menguasai teknik nyanyian keroncong melalui elemen multimedia interaktif. Borang .....

38 hits

272025
Thesis
Synthesis and density functional theory study of iridium (III) complexes with pyridinylformidamide ancillary ligand for efficient blue ohosphorescent
Nurul Husna As Saedah Bain
This study aims to synthesise and characterise new blue phosphorescent iridium(III) complexes and investigate their structural and photophysical properties through experimental techniques and theoretical calculations. Complexes of bis(phenylpyridine)(2,6- difluorobenzylpyridinylformimidamide) iridium(III) (IR1), bis(2,4- difluorophenylpyridine)(2,6- difluorobenzylpyridinylformimidamide)iridium(III) (IR2), bis(phenylpyridine)(4- methylbenzylpyridinylformimidamide)iridium(III) (IR3) and bis(2,4- difluorophenylpyridine)(4- methylbenzylpyridinylformimidamide)iridium(III) (IR4) were synthesised by reaction between dichloro-bridged iridium(III) dimers with the respective triazolium salts. Characterisation was conducted using carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen (CHN) elemental analyser and spectroscopic techniques: nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Photophysical properties were examined using ultravioletvisible .....

25 hits

282025
Thesis
Kerangka piawaian pengajaran dan pembelajaran berasaskan gamifikasi dalam bidang sains hortikultur Politeknik Nilai
Siti Mas Irdawati Md. Shahroon
Gamifikasi merupakan pendekatan yang mengintegrasikan elemen-elemen permainan dalam konteks pendidikan untuk meningkatkan motivasi, penglibatan, dan prestasi pelajar. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk mengenalpasti komponen-komponen, elemenelemen dan menghasilkan reka bentuk piawaian kerangka pembelajaran gamifikasi sebagai kaedah pengajaran dan pembelajaran di Politeknik Nilai mengikut kesepakatan pakar. Kajian ini menggunakan analisis Kaedah Fuzzy Delphi dengan skala likert tujuh mata dan mendapatkan kesepakatan 12 orang pakar yang terdiri daripada empat orang pakar gamifikasi, empat orang pakar bidang hortikultur dan empat orang pakar bidang kurikulum. Pakar merupakan guru dan pensyarah daripada universiti, politeknik, kolej komuniti dan sekolah. Dapatan data dianalisis berdasarkan penomboran segitiga fuzzy (Triangular Fuzzy Number) dan kedudukan (ranking). Setiap pemboleh ubah ditentukan berdasarkan proses _deffuzification_ iaitu nilai skor fuzzy (A). Berdasarkan maklum balas kesepaka.....

34 hits

292025
Thesis
Pertimbangan moral Ibu Tunggal melayu dwiperanan pasca covid-19 di Lembah Klang
Mohamad Azarul A'inol Wahab
Kajian ini bertujuan meneroka pertimbangan moral dalam pengurusan dwiperanan ibu tunggal Melayu pasca COVID-19 di kawasan Lembah Klang. Seramai sembilan orang ibu tunggal Melayu yang bekerja dan mempunyai tanggungan anak dipilih sebagai peserta kajian. Kajian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui temu bual bersemuka dan dalam talian bagi mengumpulkan data primer. Data dianalisis menggunakan kaedah analisis tematik. Model Empat Komponen James Rest digunakan untuk memahami perkembangan psikologi responden dalam membuat keputusan moral dengan menggunakan dilema moral kehidupan sebenar. Tiga skema utama pertimbangan moral dikenal pasti iaitu skema kepentingan diri, pematuhan terhadap norma sosial dan prinsip kemoralan sejagat yang mempengaruhi ibu tunggal Melayu dalam menangani dilema moral pengurusan dwiperanan. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa ibu tunggal Melayu mempunyai skema pertimbangan moral yang tersendiri dalam pengurusan dwiperanan mereka. Meskipun berhadapan dengan pelbagai.....

33 hits

302025
Thesis
Pembangunan kerangka kompetensi keselamatan dan kesihatan pekerjaan di Giatmara Malaysia
Mohamad Rosly Talib
Kajian ini bertujuan untuk membangunkan satu kerangka kompetensi Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan (KKP) yang komprehensif bagi program latihan kemahiran di GIATMARA Malaysia. Keperluan kajian ini timbul susulan kewujudan jurang dalam modul keselamatan sedia ada yang tidak sejajar dengan keperluan industri semasa serta tidak memenuhi kehendak Akta Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan 1994 (Akta 514). Pendekatan Reka Bentuk dan Pembangunan (DDR) digunakan, yang melibatkan tiga fasa utama: analisis keperluan, reka bentuk kerangka, dan penilaian pakar. Fasa pertama melibatkan analisis keperluan melalui tinjauan terhadap 269 tenaga pengajar GIATMARA bagi mengenal pasti jurang dan keperluan latihan dalam modul keselamatan semasa. Fasa kedua melibatkan pembentukan kerangka kompetensi berdasarkan dapatan empirikal dan literatur terdahulu. Seterusnya, fasa ketiga melibatkan pengesahan kerangka menggunakan Teknik Fuzzy Delphi dan Teknik Kumpulan Nominal (NGT) melibatkan 18 orang pakar, dengan .....

37 hits

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