This study aims to look at the effects of Adventure Based Counselling (ABC) against the resilient, (RES) and resilient subconstructs which are optimistic (RES-OPT), self-control (RES-KAD) and facing challenges (RES-CAB) among young trainees at the National Service Training Programme (NS). A total of 60 (N = 60) National service trainees are involved in this quasi-experimental study. They were divided into 2 groups of treatment group and control group. ABC is operated by the 6 facilitators (3 counsellors and 3 NS trainers). Data were collected by self-report through Resilience Scale Instrument (RES) and were analysed with mean difference, T-test, ANCOVA and MANCOVA at a significant level of 0.05. The results showed that ABC has increased the resilience among the subjects of NS trainees. It is suggested that the ABC approach to be used as an alternative counselling treatment in improving the level of resilience among young National Service trainees...

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Kajian  kuasi  eksperimen  ini  bertujuan  untuk  menguji  kesan Adventure  Based Counseling (ABC) terhadap efikasi kendiri dan resilien dalam kalangan pelatih kem Program Latihan  Khidmat Negara (PLKN). Seramai 60 orang pelatih di dua buah kem PLKN di dalam negeri Selangor yang  terdiri daripada lelaki dan perempuan serta tiga kaum utama di Malaysia iaitu Melayu/Bumiputra,  Cina dan India yang mempunyai skor rendah dalam Skala Efikasi Kendiri dan Skala Resilien dikenal  pasti sebagai subjek kajian. Subjek dibahagikan kepada dua kumpulan, iaitu kumpulan rawatan dan  kumpulan kawalan seramai 30 orang terdiri daripada 15 orang lelaki dan 15 orang perempuan bagi  setiap kumpulan. Subjek kumpulan rawatan mengikuti intervensi ABC dengan elemen cabaran tahap  rendah (Low Element Challenge Course) dan diproses dengan kaunseling kelompok. Manakala kumpulan  kawalan pula mengikuti latihan konvensional di kem PLKN seperti biasa. Alat ujian Skala Efikasi  Kendiri dan R.....

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