Penyelidikan   ini   bertujuan   untuk   mengenal   pasti   perkhidmatan   sokongan   yang diperlukan oleh jurulatih dalam kalangan guru. Kaedah kajian yang digunakan dalam penyelidikan ini  adalah kajian kualitatif berdasarkan pendekatan ‘Grounded Theory’ seperti yang dicadangkan oleh  Strauss & Corbin. Temu bual semi berstruktur terhadap 10   orang   peserta   kajian   digunakan   dalam   penyelidikan   ini   bagi   mendapatkan  maklumat atau data premier yang mencapai kepada objektif kajian ini. Selain itu, data daripada   pemerhatian  dan  analisis  dokumen  berkaitan  dengan  kejurulatihan  juga dianalisis untuk  menyokong data premier. Pemerolehan daripada semua data tersebut telah   dianalisis   menggunakan    kaedah   Thematic   Analysis   seperti   yang   telah dicadangkan   oleh   Patton.   Setiap   data    perlu   melalui   proses   pengekodan   iaitu pengekodan  terbuka,  pengek.....

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This study aimed to determine the professional identity concept based on professionalism requirement in Malaysia?s new preschool curriculum. Three professional identities identified through works of literature such as professional qualifications, experience and professional development were verified based on the constructed hypothesis to validate the concept of professional identity. The analysis findings showed a significant difference between professional qualifications. The same analysis, however, demonstrated that there was no significant difference on the preschool curriculum knowledge with regards to experience, but there was a significant indication of interaction between professional qualifications and experience on preschool curriculum knowledge. Meanwhile, for the one-way ANOVA test, there was a significant difference in the preschool curriculum knowledge based on professional development. The findings of this study confirmed that professional knowledge and professional devel.....

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House, home, shelter or residential unit plays significance role for the human beings (residents) who live inside them. As interior designers, architects, planners or any other professional construction members, the residents’ preferences on interior finishes should be considered as they are very important to guide the residents to adapt with their living environment according to their needs and desires for their living environment. The degree of satisfaction on their choices of interior floor finishes is fulfilled by considering the residents’ preferences on interior floor finishes. The researcher emphasized on interior floor finishes instead of other interior elements for example wall and ceiling due to interior floor finishes give more impact to interior living environment. The aim is to find the most chosen factors that influence the hygienic quality of interior floor finishes. Hygienic is one of the selection criteria on interior floor finishes that should be given more attent.....

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This mobile application is a monitoring program for intensity indoor workout to prevent any health disease during this pandemic era. Workoutholic mobile application contains a lot of exercising activities such as aerobic dance, jumping rope, push-ups and many other easy workout activities. This application also will help the user to have balanced exercise for their daily life activities. There is an urgent need for therapies that support mental health as well as the subthreshold or early phases of the disease, given the high rates of these 5 conditions. Young people's ability to live a healthy existence is greatly improved by Workoutholic mobile applications. By encouraging individuals to engage in a variety of daily exercise, these apps will benefit a large number of people. It enables the neighborhood to maintain a healthy environment free of any form of chronic cardiac problems. With recommendations for potential daily activity, learning is made simpler. Youth mental hea.....

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The complexity of meiosis, combined with a lack of knowledge about chromosomes and misconceptions, contributes to students' difficulty understanding this process. Therefore, this study aimed to develop a Cell-Wolf Game as a teaching tool for form four biology students learning about meiosis and to assess its usability based on teacher trainees' perceptions. This study uses a developmental research design by employing ADDIE model as the instructional design model. Two instruments were used in this study: expert validation form and the usability perception of the questionnaire. Two biology lecturers have been appointed to assess the validity of teaching aid material content and questionnaires. A total of 103 trainee teachers from the Bachelors of Education (Biology) programme were selected as respondents for the field study. The study showed the content validity index for both the teaching aid material, and the questionnaire is 1.0, meanwhile, the reliability index for questionnaire was .....

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The objective of this systematic literature review is to analyze the literature on parental participation in their childrens education in primary schools in Malaysia. This review procedure entails searching, screening, evaluating, and synthesizing publications on parental engagement from several electronic databases, including Scopus, Taylor & Francis, ERIC, Google Scholar, MyCite, and Research Gate. The publications included in the analysis were published within the last 10 years (20122021). The findings of the analysis reveal that the degree of parental involvement in their childrens education is high in most studies. Furthermore, there are several effects of parental involvement in their childrens education, with a positive effect being the most common. Some challenges faced by parents are also reported, including factors related to parents, children, teachers, and schools. This review suggests that the relationships between parents, teachers, and children could be better organized .....

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Artikel ini membincangkan tentang Rumah Besar Penghulu Raja Bilah di Papan yang dibina pada tahun 1896 dan hubungannya dengan masyarakat Mandailing di Perak sehingga 1940. Objektif utama kajian ini ialah membuktikan bagaimana kewujudan Rumah Besar tersebut sebagai simbol kepada penyatuan dan kekuatan masyarakat Mandailing di Perak semenjak akhir kurun ke-19. Kajian ini menggunakan kaedah kualitatif menerusi pendekatan sejarah iaitu mendapatkan bahan, menilai kesahihan, menganalisis kandungan dan seterusnya mensintesis bahan menjadi sebuah karya sejarah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahawa Rumah Besar Penghulu Raja Bilah di Papan dibina selepas kehadiran masyarakat Mandailing dari Sumatera ke Ipoh pada tahun 1896 selepas Raja Bilah dilantik sebagai penghulu. Seni bina Rumah Besar ini menggunakan campuran kayu dan batu untuk menghasilkan struktur bangunan dua tingkat. Gaya seni bina Rumah Besar ini mengikut gaya seni bina Mandailing iaitu Bagas Godang. Bagas Godang bagi masyarakat Mandai.....

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Makalah ini merupakan sebuah analisis konseptual bertujuan untuk membincangkan produk pelajar bercirikan khalifah profesional berasaskan konsep ulul albab. Perbincangan berpandukan kepada tiga aspek penting iaitu penjelasan tentang konsep ulul albab, konsep khalifah profesional dan penerpananya dalam program pembentukan pelajar di Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Perak. Perbincangan tentang konsep ulul albab meliputi tiga komponen penting iaitu Quranik, ensiklopedik dan ijtihadik. Penerapan dalam program- program di Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris menerusi Pusat Ulul Albab telah berjaya menghasilkan pelajar-pelajar yang bersifat ulul albab ini. Tujuh orang pelajar hasil tempaan ulul albab UPSI diperincikan bagi membuktikan bahawa pelaksanaan program ulul albab dapat menghasilkan pelajar-pelajar yang bercirikan khalifah profesional. Kata kunci: Pelajar UPSI, khalifah profesional, Ulul Albab, QEI..

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This study explores behavioral factors influencing students' choice between block-code programming (BCP) and source-code programming (SCP) among Community College students in Malaysia. Two hundred and twenty-six IT certificate students participated, answering questions based on the Technology Acceptance Model and Theory of Planned Behavior using a Likert scale survey. Analysis using structural equation modeling revealed that attitudes towards technology and behavior strongly influenced students' preference for BCP over SCP. However, further investigation into how these behaviors impact programming learning is needed. The study's findings emphasize the importance of perceived usefulness, ease of use, and subjective norms in students' preference for BCP. With substantial R2 effect sizes (0.864), the study underscores the significant influence of perceived usefulness (PU), perceived ease of use (PEU), and subjective norms (SN) on BCP adoption behavior. The implications of these findings e.....

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Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) may have their eating habits impacted by their traits, such as difficulty remaining seated at the table and exhibiting behaviors during mealtime. This often worries parents and causes stress and anxiety. Given video modeling's potential in helping children with ASD, experts should evaluate its effectiveness for teaching eating skills due to limited research in this area. Thus, the study aim to evaluate the validity of the developed videos of eating skills for children with ASD. For face validity, a focus group discussion was held to obtain experts' feedback on the eating skills video and was transcribed verbatim. Otherwise for content validity, the experts received content validity assessment forms and guidelines via email and the results was analysed using Microsoft excell. Face validity revealed four themes: suitability of videos, video quality and clarity, video instructions suitability, task analysis arrangement, and "other" recommendati.....

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