Research on chinese word "de" is complex and old. In Teaching Chinese as A Second Language, usage of "de" word is not only important but also complicated. To foreign students, using Chinese word "de" is a very hard grammar to learn. In China, they were many research on structural particle "de", but research on error analysis of foreign students studying Chinese in structural particle "de" is still incomplete, because most of the researches are on description phase only. To this day, there is still no research has been made on error analysis of Malaysian studying abroad in Chinese language on structural particle "de". First, I made a comparison in classification and usage of structural particle word in Malay language and structural particle word "de" in Chinese language. In accordance with structural particle word in Malay language and structural particle word "de" in Chinese language, then I made a test to beginner, intermediate and advance learner of Malaysian studying abroad in Chine.....

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Teacher’s education is significant in producing a competent teacher to teach effectively. Thus the design of the curriculum structure is important to prepare prospective teachers to be equipped with the relevant subject matter knowledge and pedagogical skills. This article aims to provide a review and comparison analyses of two teaching Chinese as a second language (TCSL) pre-service teacher education programs. The study identifies the differences and similarities between two TCSL programs namely the Bachelor Degree in Education (Chinese Language Education for Primary School-PISMP-SK) conducted in IPGM (Institute of Teacher Education Malaysia) and Bachelor Degree in Teaching Chinese as a Second Language (TCSLB) which is conducted in Beijing Foreign Studies University, China (BFSU). Documentary study is adopted to identify thesimilarities and differences in the curriculum structure of PISMP-SK and TCSLB Chinese language programs. Analysis show that both programs consist of core course.....

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