Kajian ini adalah untuk mengenalpasti komponen _ komponen, elemen _ elemen dan menghasilkan reka bentuk kerangka piawaian yang diperlukan dalam pembelajaran menggunakan Google Classroom sebagai medium pengajaran bagi kursus Urban Hortikultur berdasarkan kesepakatan pakar. Kajian ini telah dilaksanakan berdasarkan analisis Kaedah Fuzzy Delphi dengan menggunakan borang soal selidik melalui soalan _ soalan mengandungi item dengan skala likert tujuh mata. Manakala 20 orang pakar sebagai sampel kajian yang terdiri daripada 10 orang pensyarah Politeknik, empat orang pensyarah Kolej Komuniti, dua orang pensyarah Universiti dan empat orang pakar ICT. Dapatan data dianalisis berdasarkan penomboran segitiga fuzzy (Triangular Fuzzy Number) dan kedudukan (ranking) setiap pemboleh ubah ditentukan berdasarkan proses _deffuzification_ iaitu nilai skor fuzzy (A). Berdasarkan maklum balas kesepakatan pakar menunjukkan kesemua komponen dan elemen dalam komponen garis panduan pembelajaran mencapai perset.....

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Kajian ini dijalankan untuk mengenalpasti kesesuaian kaedah demonstrasi dengan video dalam bidang pemasangan elektrik. Modul yang dipilih untuk kajian ini adalah modul pendawaian elektrik tiga fasa yang memfokuskan proses amali membentuk sesalur dan pembuluh logam dengan betul dan tepat. Proses amali ini memerlukan fokus dan perhatian yang terperinci bagi menjalankan amali tersebut. Responden kajian ini adalah pelajar semester dua dari jurusan Sijil Pemasangan Elektrik (SPE) yang sedang mempelajari modul berkenaan di Kolej Komuniti Kuala Langat. Keberkesanan kaedah demonstrasi dengan video ini dikaji menggunakan Teori Pembelajaran Gagne Sembilan Fasa. Data yang diperolehi daripada soal selidik dianalisis menggunakan Statistical Packages for Social Science Version 17.0 (SPSS Versi 17.0) bagi mendapatkan skor min dan peratusan bagi setiap item. Keputusan menunjukkan fasa perolehan ingatan kembali mencatatkan nilai min yang tinggi berbanding fasa proses pembelajaran yang lain. Manakala fa.....

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The extensive use of smart phones has become an increasingly trend in promoting and disseminating the sharing of information. Use of smart phone is also widely in use among university students to help them in term of education, time management, and access of information. However, numbers of mobile application for public universities in Malaysia is still low. Usability has been recognized as a significant quality dimension to determine the success of information sharing among the mobile phone users. Usability has become the key factor for successful use of mobile applications especially for those who have limited experiences with new technology. User expectations are the most basic thing in designing mobile applications. Therefore, the selection of the best guidelines should be taken into considerations in determining the usability aspects in the early design phase of the application. Nevertheless, there is still lack of structured guidelines that are available from the literature of mo.....

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Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is one of an important factor in developing and implementing effective ways in teaching and learning. As learning at higher learning institution becoming a challenging experience, students are required to acquire knowledge and skill in ICT. It could help them to engage actively in learning process and becomes motivated learner. This paper investigated students_ perceptions on using ICT in learning and evaluated their score on knowledge test and task-based test. The perceptions test is looking at how students perceived the usage of ICT in their learning process and; the knowledge and task-based test are used to identify their knowledge and skills score in ICT. Later knowledge tests data are compared with perceptions data to look at any similarity and differences. Both perceptions and knowledge test were developed based on seven knowledge constructs (ethical usage, communication, basic computer operation, personal management, information sea.....

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Forest ecosystems have always received worldwide attention due to their biological diversity and these forests are vital for human existence since their area is decreasing due to human negligence and over-exploitation by the human population. Recent reports showed the evidence of illegal logging and harvesting activities, detected late, thus coming up with serious consequences. Therefore, an early detection system must be developed to monitor these illegal activities by collecting the environmental data. This research characterized the dynamics, cycle of temperature, humidity, and phase particle based on the conceptual framework that has been developed. The ADDIE model was selected as the proper model to be implemented in developing the prototype. The sensing data has been identified as a salient data for preserving the forest ecosystem that must be protected as part of the population well-being and prolong heritage. The hardware components for designing this prototype consisted of tem.....

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Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menilai kejayaan pelaksanaan sistem maklumat dalam sektor pendidikan di Malaysia khususnya Sistem Pengurusan Maklumat Pendidikan (EMIS). Isu penjajaran (fit) antara pengguna, tugas dan teknologi yang digunakan, serta hubungan dengan kejayaan pelaksanaan sistem maklumat merupakan fokus kajian. Faktor yang mempunyai impak kepada kejayaan pelaksanaan sistem seperti ciri-ciri individu yang mengguna teknologi, tugas yang dilakukan, dan ciri-ciri teknologi yang digunakan merupakan elemen yang dikaji. Model Penjajaran Task-Teknologi (Task- Technology Fit) oleh Goodhue dan Thomson diadaptasi oleh penyelidik bagi menilai kejayaan pelaksanaan sistem maklumat tersebut. Selain daripada dokumen yang berkaitan dengan pelaksanaan EMIS, seramai 43 orang pegawai perkhidmatan pendidikan telah ditemuduga. Mereka terdiri daripada guru data, pengetua, guru kanan, penolong pegawai pendidikan (daerah dan negeri). Hasil kajian menunjukkan wujud penjajaran yang tinggi di antara pengg.....

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Bimbingan daripada pensyarah adalah sangat penting bagi pelajar untuk memahami kursus yang dihadiri. Pertemuan sewaktu sesi kuliah adalah tidak mencukupi bagi pelajar memahami apa yang diajarkan, jesteru, pertemuan di luar daripada sesi kuliah perlu dipertimbangkan. Walau bagaimanapun, salah satu masalah yang dihadapi oleh pelajar adalah kesukaran untuk menetapkan masa pertemuan. Pelajar dan pensyarah disempadani oleh jadual harian mereka yang merumitkan proses untuk membuat temu janji. Student Appointment and Consulation System (SAPCoS) adalah satu aplikasi mudah alih yang telah dibangunkan untuk membolehkan pelajar membuat temu janji dengan pensyarah dengan mudah. Dengan menggunakan aplikasi ini, pelajar dan pensyarah dapat mengatur, mengetahui dan mengemakini status dan memperolehi notifikasi temu janji dengan menggunakan telefon pintar dengan lebih cepat dan cekap. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan pembangunan model air terjun, aplikasi telah berjaya dibina dan diuji. Hasil soal selidi.....

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The Named Entity Recognition (NER) field had been thriving for more than 15 years. NER could be defined as a process that recognizes named entities, such as the names of persons, organizations, locations, times, and quantities. The research field of NER generally emphasizes on the extraction and classification of mentions for rigid designators. This ranged from text, such as proper names, biological species, temporal expressions, and so on. NER has been utilized in many sectors, for example ranging from inquiries to morphological syntax, besides information extraction. However, most of the work had been delegated on limited domains and textual genres such as news articles and web pages. Techniques used during the processing of English text cannot be used to process Malay-related terminology. This is due to the different morphological usage of a particular language. Finding co-references and aliases in a text can be reduced to the same problem of finding all occurrences of an entity in .....

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Learning English pronunciation is crucial in enhancing primary school pupils_ communication skills, yet many struggle. This study evaluates the effectiveness of a natural language processing (NLP) tool in improving primary school pupils_ English pronunciation by measuring motivation, confidence, and performance. Conducted in a primary school in Johor, the research used a randomized controlled trial (RCT) design with 30 Year 3 pupils divided into two groups (15 pupils for each group), which are a control and a treatment group. The English teacher assessed motivation, confidence, and performance using a rubric-based evaluation, with a Cronbach_s Alpha value of 0.932, indicating high reliability. This study compares conventional teaching methods with NLP. With _ = 0.10, multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) assessed the effectiveness of the teaching methods. The combined dependent variables significantly differed based on teaching methods, Pillai Trace = 0.95, F (24, 5) = 3.72, p < 0.....

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Planning for teaching imposes a significant burden on teachers as they need to prepare different lesson plans for different classes according to various constraints such as students_ ability and previous knowledge. SmartLP, a casebased lesson planning system, has been implemented as a means of assisting teachers in constructing quality lesson plans more quickly and efficiently. SmartLP applied Case Based Reasoning (CBR) approach which consists of the following processes; retrieve, reuse, revise and retain within its cycle. CBR is the process of solving new problems based on the solutions of similar past problems. The first and most crucial step of solving new problem in CBR is the process of retrieval relevant cases from the case base. There are several factors that affect case retrieval such as similarity measure, indexing approach and all techniques within the approaches. Both computational (measures of similarity) and representational approaches were used for case retrieval in Smart.....

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