This study was aimed to determine the relationship of psychosocial learning environment, learning styles with the Additional Mathematics achievement besides to identify psychosocial differences in the learning environments and learning styles by gender and school type in achievement. Quantitative approaches with a survey design used for this study. About 205 form four Additional Mathematics students from 13 secondary schools in Setiu district were chosen using strata sampling methods. Research instrument are ‘What is Happening in This Classroom’ (WIHIC) and Dunn and Dunn learning styles. Data analysed using descriptive to describe the level of perception about psychosocial learning environment and the most dominant learning style while inferential analysis involved the MANOVA and Spearman’s Rho correlation test. The findings showed that the students’ familiarity had the highest level of perception while the emotional category learning styles was the dominant of the students. Th.....

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Critical Thinking and Problem Solving (CTPS) are soft skills essential to be equipped among students according to 21st-century learning. Several instruments have been developed to measure CTPS skills among students in various subjects. This review aimed to identify the type of instrument and the context they are used. The research methodology was based on the systematic literature search in online databases, mainly in Scopus and ERIC, complemented by Google Scholar and MyCite. The keywords used during the searching process included “instrument”, “test”, “assessment”, “critical thinking”, and “problem-solving”. The screening process took into consideration the type of publication in which only the articles written in Malay or English language within the year 2017 to 2021 were considered. The result of this review revealed that the test, rubric, observation sheet, and questionnaire were the most used types of instruments. Meanwhile, the contexts of measurement were by.....

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Education has undergone various developments and changes according to the current world circulation and the development of technology and science. Moreover, Covid-19 has emphasized the significance of technology in education. The use of technology in education increases collaboration among students and helps in academic achievement. The use of Artificial Intelligent (AI) has become a trend in 21st-century education in providing learning aids that are technological and digital. The purpose of this systematic survey is to identify peer-reviewed literature on the adoption of Artificial Intelligent (AI) in education among educators. Scopus, Web of Science, and IEEE citation databases are used in the data-gathering phase. PRISMA approach and keyword search were extracted and analyzed. This bibliographic data of articles published in the journals over the seven years were extracted. VOS viewer was used to analyzing the data contained in all journals. The findings show that studies are showin.....

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Online interactive modules encourage active student involvement in the classroom and fulfil student needs of various levels of mastery during learning, because the modules can be accessed anywhere and anytime. The aim of this study was to conduct a need analysis to obtain the information from matriculation college lecturers for the purpose of developing game-based interactive modules among Matriculation Programme students. A survey was carried out to gain relevant information from 25 lecturers who teach Physics DP014 course at seven matriculation colleges. The questionnaire comprised primary constructs related to demographics, eliciting topics with the most difficulties, the need to develop a game-based interactive module, the use of the internet and electronic devices and the factors that make game-based interactive modules suitable for matriculation colleges. The data were analysed descriptively to obtain the percentage and mean values for all the constructs. The results showed that .....

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Kajian ini dijalankan untuk mengenalpasti orientasi matlamat pemain-pemain bola sepak bawah 18 tahun, Juara Sekolah 100 Plus, MSSM Peringkat Negeri Sabah, mengenalpasti kecenderungan tingkah laku agresif responden semasa bermain dan mengenalpasti situasi dan individu yang mempengaruhi keagresifan responden. Responden kajian seramai 126 orang pemain bola sepak bawah 18 tahun yang terdiri daripada 7 pasukan yang mewakili gabungan masing-masing ke Kejohanan Bola Sepak ,Juara Sekolah 100 Plus, Peringkat Negeri Sabah. Penyelidikan dijalankan dengan menggunakan soal selidik "Task & Ego Orientastian In Sport Questionnaire' (TEOSQ: Duda & Nicholls, 1989) dan "The Judgement About Moral Behavior In Youth Sport Questionnaire" ( JAMBYSQ: Stephens, Bredemeier & Shields, 1993). Dengan menggunakan analisis min dan ujian t, dapatan menunjukkan responden lebih cenderung ke arah orientasi tugasan berbanding orientasi ego. Responden juga lebih cenderung melakukan keagresifan Instrumental dal.....

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When Higher Education Institutions shifted to online learning due to COVID-19, student satisfaction significantly dropped. Study aimed to determine which of the variables significantly influenced the satisfaction in flexible learning. This research employed quantitative design and used, stratified random sampling to determine the 205 respondents who answered the two adapted research questionnaires. Frequency, Spearman’s Correlation, and Binary Logistic Regression were used to statistically treat the data. The study confirmed that majority of the students had access to strong internet connection, and they used mobile data to access internet connection. Study revealed that most of the students used both smartphone and laptop to attend flexible learning. It is presented in this study that both modular learning and online learning were the learning modalities used in conducting flexible learning. Most of the instructors used Google Meet in conducting synchronous learning and LMS in the c.....

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The emergence of computers and their associated technologies has prompted educators to examine and transform their classroom practices to respond to the call for technology integration. Although there have been several ICT training initiatives conducted for teachers, ICT tools are not yet seamlessly integrated into the classrooms. This study aimed to find out the effectiveness of the Techmentoring program as a school-based ICT initiative among non-ICT teachers in basic education. This study utilized a one-group pretest-posttest quantitative research design to determine teachers’ attitudes and skills before and after the Techmentoring program along different phases of ICT uses which are familiarization, utilization, integration, reorientation, and evolution. Survey questionnaires are used before and after the implementation of the program. Considering the principles of mentoring, only 23 teachers are selected to be part of the Techmentoring program. The findings of the study revealed .....

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Teachers have an important role to play in delivering quality education (SDG4). The quality of teaching that they deliver to students greatly affects them. This participatory action research (PAR) argues that there are gaps that need to be addressed in teaching effectiveness; (a) developing conceptual framework anchoring in common theory that served as a lens of the study, (b) measure it to ensure that students receive quality education and acquire the skills they need for national development, and (c) develop an assessment tool. This research designed a conceptual framework on teaching effectiveness based on the results of the focus group discussions with key informants (bottom-up evaluation) in selected mid-level administrators (coordinators), teachers, students, and alumni from selected sectarian higher education institutions. The researchers also developed indicators and identified items to assess teacher effectiveness through an assessment tool. Teaching effectiveness argues that .....

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Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kemahiran komunikasi melalui aktiviti Circle time yang diamalkan di sebuah TADIKA swasta di negeri Selangor. Pendekatan kajian adalah kualitatif yang berbentuk kajian kes. Peserta kajian melibatkan dua orang kanak-kanak lelaki yang berusia 5 tahun, bersama ibu mereka dan guru kelas lima tahun. Kaedah kajian yang telah dilaksanakan ialah pemerhatian dan temu bual separa berstruktur. Pengkaji telah menggunakan kaedah analisis tematik untuk menganalisa dapatan kajian dan beberapa tema yang muncul ialah aktiviti interaktif dan aktiviti yang berpusatkan kanak-kanak. Aktiviti interaktif seperti bercerita, bermain, dan bersoal jawab merupakan aktiviti interaktif yang guru laksanakan setiap pagi. Manakala aktiviti yang berpusatkan kanak-kanak seperti bersoal jawab dan aktiviti bermain adalah penting dalam meningkatkan kemahiran komunikasi kanak-kanak. Implikasi daripada kajian ini adalah guru, ibu bapa dan TADIKA boleh melaksanakan aktiviti Circle time denga.....

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This study explored the online learning management experiences of college instructors during the COVID-19 crisis. This paper used a phenomenological research design and employed the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA) as its data analysis method. A semi-structured interview was used to capture the lived experiences of the ten (10) college instructors from the selected schools in Central Visayas in the Philippines. After an intensive and careful analysis of the transcripts, three (3) significant themes from the teachers' perspectives emerged. They were: (a) the lows, (b) the highs, and (c) the gains from the online learning setup. The study revealed that learning management failure was due to poor grading bases since teachers were not sure whether the students were honest in answering their tasks. The informants also noticed abysmal participation and inappropriate behavior from the students. However, they highlighted that at some point, managing a classroom online was made ea.....

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