Ketagihan internet dan Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) kini menjadi fenomena global dan semakin membimbangkan terutama dalam kalangan remaja. Remaja luar bandar juga berpotensi mengalami ketagihan internet dan FoMO. Individu yang mengalami ketagihan internet dikaitkan dengan tingkah laku FoMO. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti tahap ketagihan internet dan FoMO pelajar sekolah menengah di luar bandar. Selain itu, kajian juga adalah untuk mengkaji hubungan perkaitan antara ketagihan internet dan FoMO dalam kalangan pelajar. Kajian kuantitatif ini melibatkan 145 orang pelajar yang berusia 16 tahun terdiri daripada 57 pelajar lelaki dan 88 pelajar perempuan dari lima buah sekolah menengah luar bandar di Negeri Selangor. Data dikumpulkan melalui instrumen Malay Version Internet Addiction Test (MVIAT) dan Fear of Missing Out Scale (FoMOS) untuk mengukur tahap ketagihan internet dan FoMO dan diedarkan secara dalam talian melalui Google Form. Analisis deskriptif dan inferensi telah dijalank.....

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Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meninjau hubungan antara stail kepimpinan Guru Besar dengan tekanan kerja guru. Kajian ini khususnya mengenalpasti korelasi antara stail kepimpinan dimensi pendayautamaan struktur atau timbang rasa dengan tekanan kerja guru. Kajian ini juga meninjau perbezaan stail kepimpinan Guru Besar berdasarkan faktor demograhi seperti jantina, umur, kelulusan akademik dan pengalaman mengajar. Sejumlah 346 orang guru dari lapan buah sekolah rendah di daerah Kota Bharu, Kelantan menjadi responden kajian. Alat ukur ‘Leader Behaviour Questionnaire’ (LBDQ) digunakan untuk mengukur stail kepimpinan dimensi pendayautamaan struktur atau dimensi timbang rasa. Alat ukur ‘Teacher Job Stress Questionnaire’ (TJSQ) digunakan untuk mengukur enam faktor tekanan kerja guru iaitu salah laku pelajar, kekangan masa, pengiktirafan professional, kekaburan peranan dan konflik peranan. Sampei kajian dipilih secara rawak berstrata. Data yang dikumpulkan dianalisis dengan bantu.....

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Intellectual disability is a condition that impairs cognitive functioning, and it can deviate from typical characteristics. People with intellectual disabilities often face limited employment prospects because of unfavorable employer perceptions. This case study delves into the effects of employing an individual with intellectual disabilities on the employer. It focuses on their experiences, perceptions, motivations, and sense of social responsibility. The research methodology employed in the study encompassed interviews and observations, with a sample size of three participants. The findings demonstrate that five key themes influence the recruitment and retention of individuals with intellectual disabilities in the labor force: understanding intellectual disabilities, the recruitment process, current work arrangements, employment prospects, and compensation packages. This research study provides valuable insights for scholars to comprehend employers' perceptions and interactions with .....

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The aging population in Malaysia faces unique mental health challenges, including depression, anxiety, loneliness, and social isolation. To improve the mental health and overall quality of life of Malaysian older adults, it is essential to identify the need and develop the necessary competencies for counselors working with older adults. This review article includes the increasing prevalence of mental disorders among older adults in Malaysia and emphasizes the need for enhanced access to effective mental health care and the gerontology counseling competencies required to address the mental health needs of the aging population. It also highlights the importance of incorporating gerontology counseling courses into the curricula of public universities, establishing competency standards, and fostering collaboration among counselors, healthcare professionals, and policymakers to improve the mental well-being and overall quality of life for older adults in Malaysia, which aligns with the Nati.....

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