Aim/Purpose The main aims of this research are to explore the moderating effects of gender on the relationships of such factors and the intention to use mobile learning, to examine the factors that influence m-learning acceptance in the universities and higher education institutions (HEI) in Iraq, and to investigate the influence of the intention to use on the actual use of mobile learning in (HEI). Background Over recent decades, mobile learning has played an increasingly important role in the teaching and learning process, especially for higher education. As such, acceptance and use of mobile learning has become a topic of interest within the education sector. In this regard, UTAUT is one of the widely used models for examining users intention for use and acceptance of information technology. Methodology A survey method was used in this study involving a sample of 323 participants recruited from several universities in Iraq. Contribution This study has made significant contributions .....

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In order to teach reading, one must teach all of the components of language (hearing, speaking and writing) as well as reading. As soon as they've mastered listening and speaking, reading is usually provided. We wanted to see whether or not there was a correlation between personality and the jigsaw's ability to improve reading comprehension, as well as whether or not it had an influence on an extrovert and an introvert's performance. before administering jigsaw or conventional therapy to the experimental group, the researcher administers a questionnaire on personality to the students. The study was conducted at a university with 55 eleventh-grade students, with 30 students in the experimental group being 20 percent extroverts and 10 percent introverts, and 25 students in the control group being 15 percent extroverts and 10 percent introverts. As a way of tasting the strength of a hypothesis's association with several variables, the researcher used an experimental factorial design. The .....

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A teacher's quality is the most significant school-based factor in determining student outcomes. The quality of a system cannot exceed the quality of its teachers. In Secondary School Standard Curriculum, the cooperative learning strategy is based on 21st-century learning. The teaching and learning process is an important planning step that visual art teachers do while managing visual art education activities that are targeted at accomplishing certain learning goals. With the implementation of the cooperative learning model, teachers will be able to develop teaching and learning activities that are appropriate for both mainstream and special needs students in the Inclusive Education program. When organizing a lesson, it's important to consider the students' abilities and knowledge. As a result, pedagogical innovation should follow changes in national policy. The goal of this study is to determine the need for a "CoiN-Art" learning model among students in Malaysian secondary schools tha.....

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This study was initiated in response to the condition of students' low self-determination, which results in an inability to complete tasks well, a low achievement index, and even congestion and dropout. The research employed a mixed methodology with a concurrent embedded design and a selection without random assignment. The participants of this study were 406 undergraduate students in Indonesia, with 38 experimental and control participants, respectively. The self-determination instrument refers to the theory of Ryan and Deci, which was analyzed using the Rasch Model, and the effectiveness test used the Mann-Whitney U test. The results showed the impact of the identified regulation level that the focus of learning in higher education was successful in developing cognitive, affective, and psychomotor aspects but still needs to reach the development of students' self-determination dimension. The tacit knowledge model has advantages in the learning process that can be attached to all cour.....

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Background: Annona muricata L. (Annonaceae) (AM)'s remarkable anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer activities make it a targeted plant to be explored for its immunomodulatory proper-ties. Traditional practitioners have employed various components of AM to cure a variety of ail-ments, including cancer, diabetes, and inflammation. Objective: The present study evaluated the immunosuppressive effects of 80% ethanol extract of of AM leaves in male Wistar rats on different parameters of humoral and cellular immune responses. Methods: AM leaf extract (AMLE) was analyzed using UHPLC-MS/MS to profile its secondary metabolites. AMLE was rich in polyphenols which include (epi)catechin-(epi)catechin-(epi) cate-chin, caffeic acid, coumaroylquinic acid, hyperin, kaempferol, quinic acid and rutin. The rats were administered 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg bw of the extract daily for 14 days. The effects of AMLE on innate immune responses were determined by evaluating phagocytosis, neutrophils migration, reac-tiv.....

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It is generally believed that public transport investment such as urban rail transit systems can improve accessibility, particularly in larger and denser metropolitan areas. The improved accessibility provided by urban rail transit systems can drive up the value of surrounding land or property due to increased buyer demand. Based on this general belief, the study estimates the impact of the Kelana Jaya LRT line extension on residential property values in Subang Jaya, Selangor. Using Difference-in-Difference (DID) method with transaction-based data of 1,006 terraced properties, it is estimated that a typical terraced unit located within 0.8 km of the nearest LRT station and be sold during the construction phase of the project and after the system became operational would fetch a respective premium of approximately 4.7% and 5.3%, or RM31,490 and RM35,510 on average. It is also estimated that the overall impact on the price of terraced properties located within 0.8 km from the nearest LRT.....

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The front office (FO) department manages reservation, registration, room and rate assignment, guest services, room status, concierge and bell service. The department services are crucial in developing a tourist accommodation into a low-carbon accommodation such as hotel, resort and others. The purpose of this study is to discuss the content validity of instruments for low-carbon tourist accommodation indicators in the FO department of hotels. Based on the theoretical framework, there are 53 indicators frequently used in constructing low-carbon FO instruments. The study employed the Item Content Validity Indexes (ICVI) analysis method and mean analysis to assess content validity. The method comprised item clarity, language appropriateness, and score scale using a five-point Likert scale to analyze expert evaluations of items using a questionnaire form. The instrument was assessed by a panel of six professionals in tourism, hospitality, and industry involved in low-carbon research. An in.....

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Essential oils produced from aromatic plants denote significant biological activities and are gaining prominence in scientific research. In this study, the chemical composition, anti-tyrosinase activity, and molecular docking studies of Knema malayana Warb. essential oil was investigated. A hydrodistillation method was used to produce the essential oil, characterised by gas chromatography (GC-FID) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Additionally, anti-tyrosinase activity was evaluated against mushroom tyrosinase, while molecular docking studies were performed with the major components. A total of 38 components (98.9%) were successfully identified in the essential oil, which was characterised by high proportions of ?-cadinene (20.2%), ?-cadinol (13.7%), ?-amorphene (10.3%), ?-cadinene (6.3%), ?-gurjunene (5.3%), ?-gurjunene (5.3%), and ?-muurolene (5.0%). The essential oil demonstrated moderate activity towards tyrosinase activity with an IC50 value of 85.3 ?g/mL. Conseque.....

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One of the main functions of NLP (Natural Language Processing) is to analyze a sentiment or opinion of the text considered. In this research the objective is to analyze the sentiment in the form of tweets towards the Covid-19 vaccination. In this study, the collected tweets are in the form of a dataset from Kaggle that have been categorized into positive and negative depending on the polarity of the sentiment in that tweet, to visualize the overall situation. The reviews are translated into vector representations using various techniques, including Bag-Of-Words and TF-IDF to ensure the best result. Machine learning algorithms like Logistic Regression, Nave Bayes, Support Vector Machine (SVM) and others, and Deep Learning algorithms like LSTM and Bert were used to train the predictive models. The performance metrics used to test the performance of the models show that Support Vector Machine (SVM) achieved the highest accuracy of 88.7989% among the machine learning models. Compared to th.....

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Putting the ball into the goal more than the opponent with shooting skills is the main principle of the futsal game. The study purpose was determined the shooting distance of futsal players in the Indonesian Futsal League match. This study also analyzed the shooting distance that scored and did not score. The research method used a cross sectional survey design. The sample consists of a Black Steel vs BTS match played by 20 players. Movie maker software was used for cutting videos of every shooting motion and Kinovea software was used for shooting distance analysis. The shooting motion was expressed in total shots, while the shooting distance taken by the players was expressed as the total distance, mean, and SD. The results showed that during the Black Steel vs BTS match, the total shots were 65 times with a total shooting distance of 708.12 meters, the average shooting distance was 10.894.57. From these shots, 5 shots scored with a total shooting distance of 26.36 meters, the average.....

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